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瀛﹁€呬弗瀹舵柊 鍙戣〃浜?010-5-12 0:00:41
锛? 鈹? 娴忚锛?4      

鐤熺柧鐨勭幇鐘跺拰闃叉不鐮旂┒杩涘睍

 

鐤熺柧鐨勭幇鐘跺拰闃叉不鐮旂┒杩涘睍

 

鍖诲鐮旂┒鐨勮繘灞曞彲浠ュ噺灏戝叏鐞冪枱鐤剧梾渚嬬殑鏁伴噺鍜屼弗閲嶇▼搴︺€?/span>

璁稿鍥藉鍦ㄤ粖骞?/span>4鏈?/span>25鏃ヨ繘琛屼簡涓栫晫鐤熺柧鏃ユ椿鍔ㄣ€?/span>璇ユ椿鍔ㄧ殑鐩殑鏄懠鍚佸浗闄呯ぞ浼氭洿鍔犲叧娉ㄨ鐥呭苟浣滃嚭鏇村鐨勫姫鍔涙潵杩涜闃叉不銆?/span>

杩欐槸绗笁骞寸邯蹇典笘鐣岀枱鐤炬棩銆?/span>浠婂勾鍦ㄩ槻娌荤枱鐤剧殑鏂椾簤涓篃鏄噸瑕佺殑涓€骞淬€?span style="BACKGROUND: white">鍥介檯绀句細宸茬‘瀹氾紝鍦?/span>2010骞村簳蹇呴』瀹炵幇闃叉不鐤熺柧鐨勪竴绯诲垪鐩爣涓殑绗竴鎵圭洰鏍囷細涓烘瘡涓浜庣枱鐤鹃闄╀腑鐨勪汉鎻愪緵闃叉姢銆佸尰瀛﹁瘖鏂拰娌荤枟銆傜浜屼釜鐩爣鏄皢鐤熺柧鐥呬緥鍜屾浜′汉鏁颁笌2000骞存姤鍛婄殑鏁扮洰鍑忓皯鐧惧垎涔嬩簲鍗佹垨浠ヤ笂銆?/span>

鎹笘鐣屽崼鐢熺粍缁囦及璁★紝瓒呰繃30浜夸汉鐢熸椿鍙楃枱鐤惧▉鑳佺殑鍦板尯銆?/span>杩欎唬琛ㄨ秴杩囦笘鐣屼汉鍙g殑涓€鍗婁互涓娿€?span style="BACKGROUND: white">缇庡浗鐤剧梾鎺у埗鍜岄闃蹭腑蹇冭锛岃繖绉嶇柧鐥呬粖骞村湪鍏ㄧ悆浼氭劅鏌?/span>3.5浜胯嚦 5.0浜夸汉銆傛瘡骞村叏鐞冩浜庣枱鐤剧殑浜烘暟浠嶇劧杈惧埌绾?/span>90涓囥€傞偅浜涘垢瀛樿€呭線寰€浼氱暀涓嬭剳鎹熶激銆佸け鏄庢垨澶辫仾銆?/span>

鐤熺柧鐨勫ぇ澶氭暟鐥呬緥鏄湪闈炴床鍥藉锛屽湪涓栫晫涓婃渶澶ф矙婕犱箣涓€鐨勬拻鍝堟媺鐨勫崡閮ㄣ€?/span>WHO锛?/span>涓栫晫鍗敓缁勭粐锛夎锛岃繖绉嶇柧鐥呮槸鍦ㄥ綋鍦版瘡5鍚嶆浜″効绔ヤ腑涓€鍚嶅効绔ユ浜$殑鍘熷洜銆?span style="BACKGROUND: white">鍦ㄩ潪娲茬枱鐤炬瘡骞存潃姝荤害20涓囧悕鍎跨锛屽钩鍧囨瘡30绉掗挓涓€鍚嶃€?/span>

鐤熺柧涔熷鐢熸椿鍦ㄤ簹娲层€佷腑鍗楃編娲层€佷腑涓滀互鍙婃娲蹭笢鍗楅儴鍒嗗湴鍖虹殑浜轰滑鏋勬垚濞佽儊銆傛潵鑷棤鐤熺柧鍥藉鐨勪汉浠湪璁块棶鐤熺柧鍙戠梾鐜囧緢楂樺湴鍖烘椂涔熷緢鍗遍櫓銆傝繖鏄洜涓轰粬浠殑韬綋鍑犱箮娌℃湁鎴栧畬鍏ㄦ病鏈夋姷鎶楀姏銆?/span>

鐤熺柧鐨勭梾鍥犳槸鍚嶄负鐤熷師铏殑瀵勭敓铏€?/span>鎰熸煋鐤熷師铏殑铓婂瓙閫氳繃鍙挰灏嗚鐥呬紶鎾粰浜虹被銆?span style="BACKGROUND: white">杩欑瀵勭敓铏鍏堝湪浜轰綋鑲濊剰澶嶅埗锛岀劧鍚庢劅鏌撹娑蹭腑鐨勭孩缁嗚優銆?/span>褰撳畠浠繘鍏ョ孩缁嗚優锛屽畠浠户缁箒娈栥€?span style="BACKGROUND: white">涓庢鍚屾椂锛屼粬浠牬鍧忕孩缁嗚優銆?/span>

鐥呬汉鐨勭棁鐘跺嚭鐜板湪琚彯鍜殑10鑷?/span>15澶╀箣鍚庛€?/span>鐤熺柧鎮h€呯殑浣撴俯浼氶潪甯搁珮銆?span style="BACKGROUND: white">浠栦滑杩樺彲鑳藉彉寰楄櫄寮憋紝灏嗚儍鍐呭鐗╁憰鍚愬嚭鏉ワ紝閬彈澶撮儴鎴栬倢鑲夌柤鐥涖€傚鏋滀笉娌荤枟锛岀枱鐤惧彲鑳戒娇鐥囩姸鍙樺緱寰堜弗閲嶏紝鐢氳嚦瀵艰嚧姝讳骸銆?/span>

鍘诲勾骞村簳锛屽湪缇庡浗鐨勭爺绌朵汉鍛樻彁鍑?/span>涓€绉嶅緢鏈夊笇鏈涚殑鏂版柟娉曪細浣胯殜瀛愬瀵勭敓鐨勭枱鍘熻櫕浜х敓鑷劧闃插尽鑳藉姏銆?/span>

涔旀不瀛h帿鏅礇鏂槸绾︾堪闇嶆櫘閲戞柉澶у鐤熺柧鐮旂┒鎵€鐨勫壇鏁欐巿銆?span style="BACKGROUND: white">浠栫殑鐮旂┒灏忕粍浣跨敤鐨勬柟娉曠О涓烘殏鏃舵€у熀鍥犳矇榛橈紝鍙敼鍙樹紶鎾枱鐤剧殑涓夌铓婂瓙鐨勯仐浼犵粨鏋勩€傝繖绉嶉仐浼犳敼鍙樹娇璇ユ槅铏殑韬綋鑳芥敾鍑荤枱鍘熻櫕锛岄樆姝㈠叾鍙戣偛銆?/span>

鏍奸浄鎴堥噷鏍兼媺鏂槸绾︾堪闇嶆櫘閲戞柉褰崥鍏叡鍗敓瀛﹂櫌鐨勬暀鎺堛€備粬鐨勭爺绌跺皬缁勫埄鐢ㄥ崼鏄熸垚鍍忔妧鏈潵瑙傚療闈炴床鐨勮殜瀛愮缇ゃ€傛煇涓汉鐨勫眳浣忓湴涓?/span>铓婂瓙鐨勭箒娈栧湴瓒婃帴杩戯紝浠?/font>鎮g枱鐤剧殑鍗遍櫓灏辫秺澶с€?/span>銆€

鎸夎殜鏄惡甯︾枱鍘熻櫕鐨勮殜瀛愪箣涓€ 銆?/span>

鏍兼媺鏂暀鎺堣锛屽崼鏄熸垚鍍忔妧鏈彲甯姪鐮旂┒浜哄憳纭畾鍝簺鍖哄煙闈复鏈€澶х殑椋庨櫓銆備粬璇达紝杩欎篃琛ㄦ槑鍦ㄩ偅閲岄渶瑕佹淳鍙戞€ラ渶鐨勮嵂鍝併€佹潃铏墏鍜屼繚鎶ゆ€ц殜甯愩€?/span>

璧炴瘮浜氬崡閮ㄧ殑椹煡鐤熺柧鐮旂┒鎵€鏄爺绌惰殜瀛愬拰浜虹被琛屼负鐨勭幇鍦哄疄楠屽銆傚湪杩欓噷锛岀爺绌朵汉鍛樻鍦ㄥ紑鍙戜竴绉嶆娴嬫柟娉曪紝瀹冨彲鐢ㄤ汉绫诲斁娑蹭唬鏇胯娑叉潵璇婃柇鐤熺柧鎰熸煋鑰呫€傜爺绌朵汉鍛樿锛岃椤规娴嬪皢浣胯瘖鏂拰鎺у埗璇ョ柧鐥呮洿瀹规槗锛岋紝鐗瑰埆鏄湪鍎跨涓€?/span>璇ラ」妫€娴嬪湪鍍忓崡闈為偅鏍风殑鍖哄煙鐗瑰埆鏈夌敤锛岄偅閲岀殑浜哄線寰€涓嶈〃鐜板嚭杩欑鐤剧梾鐨勫緛鍏嗐€?/span>

澶氬勾鏉ワ紝鐮旂┒浜哄憳涓€鐩村湪鍔姏寮€鍙戦拡瀵圭枱鐤剧殑鐤嫍銆?span style="BACKGROUND: white">杩欎簺鍔姏鍦ㄦ渶杩戝嚑骞村ぇ澶у鍔犮€?/span>鐜板湪鏈?/span>50澶氱鍊欓€夌柅鑻楁鍦ㄨ繘琛岃瘯楠屻€?/span>

涓栫晫涓婃渶澶ц妯$殑鐤熺柧鐤嫍鐮旂┒浠庡幓骞村湪7涓潪娲插浗瀹跺紑濮嬨€?span style="BACKGROUND: white">杩欐槸20澶氬勾鐨勫熀纭€鐮旂┒鍜屽崄骞翠复搴婅瘯楠岀殑缁撴灉銆?/span>杩欓」鐮旂┒娑夊強鍒?/span>1.6涓囧悕鍎跨銆?span style="BACKGROUND: white">浠栦滑鐢熸椿鍦ㄥ竷鍩虹撼娉曠储銆佸姞钃€佸姞绾炽€佽偗灏间簹銆侀┈鎷夌淮銆佽帿妗戞瘮鍏嬪拰鍧︽灏间簹銆?/span>

钁涘叞绱犲彶鍏嬬敓鐗╁埗鍝佸叕鍙稿紑鍙戠殑鐤嫍锛屽悕涓?/span>RTS,S锛岃繖鏄湪鏃╂湡璇曢獙涓彇寰楀緢澶ф垚鍔熺殑棣栦釜鐤熺柧鍊欓€夌柅鑻椼€傝繖涔熸槸棣栦釜璁捐涓昏鐢ㄤ簬闈炴床鐨勭柅鑻椼€?/span>

鏈€杩戠殑涓€椤圭爺绌惰〃鏄庯紝缁忎负鏈?/span>8涓湀鐨勯殢璁匡紝RTS,S浣?span style="BACKGROUND: white">鐤熺柧鐨勪复搴婄梾渚嬪噺灏戜簡 53%銆?/span>鍦ㄥ彟涓€椤圭爺绌朵腑锛岃鐤嫍鏈夋晥鍦板噺灏戜簡35%鐨勪复搴婄枱鐤剧梾渚嬨€?span style="BACKGROUND: white">瀹冭繕鍑忓皯浜?/span>49%鐨勪弗閲嶇枱鐤剧梾渚嬨€?/span>

浠婂勾4鏈堣嵎鍏板埗鑽叕鍙?/span>Crucell瀹e竷锛?/span> 灏嗕笌钁涘叞绱犲彶鍏嬪悎浣滐紝鍏卞悓寮€鍙戜竴绉嶆柊鐨勭枱鐤惧€欓€夌柅鑻椼€?/span>杩欑鍊欓€夌柅鑻楃敱杩欎袱瀹跺叕鍙稿垎鍒紑鍙戠殑涓ょ鑽墿鏋勬垚銆?/span> Crucell璇达紝鐮旂┒琛ㄦ槑锛岃繖涓ょ鑽墿缁撳悎璧锋潵浣跨敤鍙兘浼氭瘮瀹冧滑鍒嗗埆鐙珛浣跨敤鐨勬晥鏋滄洿濂姐€?/span>

鍘诲勾锛屽彟涓€瀹跺埗鑽叕鍙革紝Sanaria锛?/span> 鍏剁枱鐤剧柅鑻楄耽寰楃柅鑻椾骇涓氭棭鏈熺柅鑻椾紭绉€濂栥€?/span>Sanaria鐤嫍涓庡叾浠栨鍦ㄧ爺鍒剁枱鐤剧柅鑻椾笉鍚岋紝杩欐槸涓€绉嶆椿鐤嫍锛屾槸寮卞寲鐨勫畬鏁寸枱鍘熻櫕銆?/span>

Sanaria鐨勭瀛﹀浣跨敤涓嶆惡甯︾枱鍘熻櫕鐨?/span>铓婂瓙杩涜鐤嫍寮€鍙戙€備粬浠敤鍚湁鐤熷師铏殑琛€娑查ゲ鍏绘槅铏€?/span>鐒跺悗锛屼粬浠€氳繃杈愬皠澶勭悊浣垮瘎鐢熻櫕鐨勬椿鍔涢檷浣庯紝鐒跺悗鏀惰幏杩欎簺瀵勭敓铏敤浣滅柅鑻椼€?/span>

鍦ㄦ棭鍏堢殑涓€椤圭爺绌朵腑锛?/span>Sanaria鐨勭瀛﹀鍊熷姪娲昏殜瀛愭潵鎺ョ鐤嫍銆?/span>14鍚嶅織鎰胯€呬腑鏈?/span>13浜哄湪鎺ョ鐤嫍鍚庨拡瀵圭枱鐤惧緱鍒板畬鍏ㄧ殑淇濇姢銆?/span>浠栦滑鍦ㄩ殢鍚庤嚦灏?/span>10涓湀鍐呬粛鍙楀埌淇濇姢銆?/span> Sanaria姝e噯澶囪姹傜編鍥介鍝佸拰鑽墿绠$悊灞€鎵瑰噯浠栦滑寮€濮嬭仈鍚堢柅鑻楁祴璇曘€?/span>

鐩墠锛屾帶鍒剁枱鐤剧殑涓昏宸ヤ綔娑夊強鍒扮敤鏉€铏墏鏉ュ鐞嗚殜甯愬拰鍦ㄥ鍐呯敓娲诲尯鏉€姝绘槅铏€?/span>

WHO璇达紝鏉€铏墏鐨勪娇鐢ㄥぇ澶у噺灏戜簡鐤熺柧鐥呬緥鐨勬暟閲忥紝鏉€铏墏澶勭悊杩囩殑铓婂笎宸茶璇佹槑鍑忓皯鐧惧垎涔嬩簲鍗佺殑鐤熺柧鐥呬緥鐨勬暟鐩拰鐧惧垎涔嬩節鍗佺殑鎰熸煋鐜囥€?/span>

鑱斿悎鍥芥満鏋勪簬鍘诲勾12鏈堝叕甯冧簡涓栫晫鐤熺柧鎶ュ憡銆傝鎶ュ憡璇达紝鍦ㄧ枱鐤剧梾渚嬫暟鏈€楂樼殑35 涓潪娲插浗瀹朵腑鏈?/span>13涓浗瀹讹紝鐢ㄦ潃铏墏澶勭悊铓婂笎鐨勬埛涓诲凡缁忚揪鍒颁簡鐧惧垎涔嬩簲鍗併€傝鎶ュ憡杩樿锛屽湪鎵€鏈夋湁鐤熺柧椋庨櫓鐨勫浗瀹朵腑锛屾湁涓夊垎涔嬩竴鐨勫浗瀹剁殑鐥呬緥鏁板凡涓嬮檷浜嗙櫨鍒嗕箣浜斿崄浠ヤ笂銆?/span>

鐤熺柧鐨勬棭鏈熻瘖鏂拰鑽墿娌荤枟鍙互闄嶄綆鐤剧梾鐨勪弗閲嶇▼搴﹀拰闃叉姝讳骸銆傛姉鐤熺柧鑽墿姘柟鏇捐骞挎硾浣跨敤锛岀洿鑷宠繎骞寸枱鍘熻櫕瀵硅鑽骇鐢熶簡鎶楁€с€?/span>鐜板湪锛?/span>WHO寤鸿閲囩敤浠ラ潚钂跨礌涓哄熀纭€鐨勮仈鍚堟不鐤楋紙绠€绉?/span>ACT锛夋潵娌荤枟鐤熺柧鐥呬汉銆?/span>

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锛堜弗瀹舵柊鐮旂┒鍛樼紪璇戯級


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