绿茶
按杀青不同分四类:
1) 炒青:代表品牌:龙井,碧螺春, 金眉
2) 烘青:闽烘青, 浙烘青为主,代表品牌:黄山毛峰
3) 晒青:云南,四川,陕西地为主
4) 蒸青:日本为主,代表品牌: 玉露
Green Tea
Main process of manufacture: plucking, withering, twisting,
fixation (inactivation), backing
Main characters: Green leaf and light soap, the key point is fresh,
non-fermented tea
Divided to four kinds by different ways of fixation
(inactivation):
1) Roasted ----- Representative Tea: Long jing, Bi luo chun, Jin
mei.
2) Backed ----- Representative Tea: Huangshan maofong
3) Sun withering: ----- Mainly in Yunnang, Shichuan, Shangxi
provinces
4) Steamed: ----- Mainly in Japan, representative Tea:
YuLu
红茶
1) 工夫红茶: 代表有:滇红, 祁红, 闽红
2) 小种红茶:正山小种, 烟小种
3) 红碎茶
Black Tea
Main process of manufacture: plucking, withering, twisting,
fermentation, backing
Main characters: Red leaf and red soap, deep flavor, fully
fermented.
Different kinds:
1) Congou ----- Representative Tea: Yunnan red tea, Keemum tea
(Qihong), Minghong
2) Souchong ----- Representative Tea: Lapsang (拉普山), Smoked
Lapsang
3) Broken Black
乌龙茶(青茶)
1) 闽南乌龙:铁观音,色种
2) 闽北乌龙:武夷岩茶(大红袍,水仙,肉桂),建欧水仙
3) 广东乌龙:凤凰水仙,单枞
4) 台湾乌龙:冻顶乌龙
Oolong Tea
Main process of manufacture: plucking, rolling, fixation, twisting,
backing
Main characters: Golden soap, Green leaf with red sides, half
fermented
Different kinds:
1) Southern Fujian oolong ----- Representative Tea: Tikuanyin,
Shezhong
2) Northern Fujian oolong ----- Representative Tea: Wuyi
Rock-essence Tea (Including ShuiXin, RouGui, DaHongPao), Jinou Shui
Xin
3) Gangdong oolong ----- Representative Tea: Phoenix ShuiXin,
DangChong
4) Taiwan oolong ----- Representative Tea:Dongding
tea
白茶
1) 白茶芽:银针
2) 白叶茶:白牡丹
White Tea
Main Process of manufacture: plucking, withering, backing
Main Characters: Yellow soap, half fermented
Different kinds:
1) White buds tea ----- Representative Tea:silver needle
2) White leaf tea ----- Representative Tea: white
peony
黄茶
1) 蒙顶黄芽,君山银针
2) 黄小茶:北港银针,沩山银针
3) 黄大茶:霍山黄大茶,广东大叶茶
Yellow Tea
Main Process of manufacture: plucking, fixation, over brewing,
fixation, backing
1) Mengding yellow buds, JunShan silver needle
2) Small yellow tea ----- Representative Tea: Beigang silver
needle, WeiShan silver needle
3) Large yellow tea ----- Representative Tea: HuoShan large yellow
tea, Guandong large leaf tea
黑茶
1) 湖南黑茶:安氏
2) 湖北:老青茶
3) 四川边茶
4) 滇桂黑茶:普洱
Dark Tea
Main process of manufacture: plucking, fixation, twisting,
pile-fermentation, backing
Main Characters: Dry tea is very dark, yellow soap, afterwards
fermented
1) Hunang dark tea ----- Representative Tea: Anshi
2) Hunang dark tea ----- Representative Tea: Dark green tea
3) Sichuan brick tea
4) Yuannang&GuanXi dark tea ----- Representative
Tea: Puer
再加工茶
1)花茶:茉莉花茶,桂花茶
2) 紧压茶:茶饼,茶砖
3) 萃取茶:速溶茶,浓缩茶
4) 果味茶:奶茶
5) 药用保健茶
6) 含茶饮料:冰红茶
Re-manufactured tea:
1 ) Flower tea: Jasmine Tea, Osmanthus scented tea
2) Pressed tea: Caky Tea, Brick Tea
3) Extracted tea: Easy dissolve tea, concentrated tea
4) Fruit flavor tea: Milk tea
5) Medical Tea
6) Tea Beverage
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