自喷系统减压阀及环状管网的设置_中国减压阀网_新浪博客

译文:
现行《自动喷水灭火系统设计规范》GB50084-2001(以下简称《喷规》),在诸多方面发生了变化,相比原《喷规》来讲,更加完善合理。但一些新增条文在执行过程中还有待探讨,本文就《喷规》第9.3.5和10.1.4条中的用词和图式说明作出自己的看法,供同行商榷。 1、减压阀的设置探讨 《喷规》新增条文9.3.5条第三款为“当连接两个及以上报警阀组时,应设置备用减压阀”,条文说明示意见图1。条文9.3.5条中设备用减压阀的目的是:当一组减压阀检修或损坏时,另一组仍维持系统正常供水。从其设置目的来看,如果是连接减压阀的过滤器或减压阀组前后的管道损坏或检修时,就算是备用了减压。阀,整个系统还是要停止供水。从整个系统来讲,备用减压阀不是实现系统供水安全可靠的必要条件。 2、环状管网的设置探讨 《喷规》新增条文10.1.4条为:“当自动喷水灭火系统中设有两个及以上报警阀组时,报警阀组前宜设环状供水管道”,条文说明示意见图2。条文10.1.4条中设置环状供水管道的目的是:当环状管网一侧的管道、阀门或仪表检修时,另一侧仍能保持系统正常供水。从其设置的目的来看,对于两个以上报警阀组并联设置的自动喷水灭火系统,报警阀前应设置环状管道。因在火灾初期,自动喷水灭火系统的功效要优于消火栓,而消火栓在室内消防用水量大于15L/s时,要求室内管道至少应有两条进水管分别与室外环状管道的不同管段连接。所以从供水的安全可靠性来讲,两个及以上报警阀组并联设置的自动喷水灭火系统,报警阀设置环状管道非常必要。对于串联接人湿式系统的其它组件,虽设置了几组报警阀,但由于其共用配水干管,报警阀前则无须设置环状管道。 总之,报警阀前设置环状供水管道的系统,如须设置减压阀时,宜在环状管道的两侧单独设置,一般可不设备用减压阀。(图1中过滤器的布置位置及方向与图2中止回阀的位置均不合理,合理布置见图3)当然在管理条件较好,能够保证减压阀组定期轮换工作的情况下,也可设备用减压阀。需要指出的是不得绕减压阀设旁通道。 3、结语 总上所述,笔者认为《喷规》9.3.5条第三款与10.1.4条应做适当改动,改动后的条文可合并为“当自动喷水灭火系统中有两个及以上报警阀组并联设置时,报警阀组前应设环状供水管道;当需设减压阀时,宜在环状管道的两侧单独设置,有条件时可设备用减压阀。”

“ Self-reducing valve and the sprinkler system pipe network settings ring”是由提供的国际阀门新闻,译文仅供参考。另外,中国减压阀网还提供相关产品搜索:、、、、等。

 

 

原文:
The existing "automatic sprinkler system design specifications" GB50084-2001 (hereinafter referred to as "spray Regulations"), a change in many aspects, compared to the original "spray rules" in terms of a more perfect and reasonable. However, some new provisions in the implementation process remains to be explored, this article on "spray rules" section 9.3.5 and the wording of Article 10.1.4 and Figure-style shows to make their own views, for peer questionable. 1, valve settings of "Spray rules" the new provisions of Article 9.3.5 The third new "When connecting two or more alarm valve should be set back valve" provision in the hands shown in Figure 1. The provisions of Article 9.3.5 in the device with the valve's purpose is: When a group of valve repair or damage, the other group remained normal supply system. Its setting purposes, if it is connected decompression valve group before and after the filter or valve damage or repair the pipeline, the even spare the decompression. Valve, the entire system or to stop the water supply. From the entire system is concerned, spare valve system is not achieving the necessary conditions for safe and reliable water supply. 2, ring pipe network settings of "Spray rules" the new provisions of Article 10.1.4 as follows: "When the sprinkler system consists of two or more alarm valve, the alarm valve ring should be established before the water supply pipes," provision in the hands shown in Figure 2 . The provisions of Article 10.1.4 The purpose of water supply pipes ring set is: when the loop pipe network side of the pipe, valve or meter repair, the other side of the system can maintain a normal water supply. Its terms of the objectives set, for more than two parallel set alarm valve automatic sprinkler system, alarm valve should be set before the ring pipeline. A result of the early in the fire, automatic sprinkler system is superior to the efficacy of the fire hydrant, but the fire hydrant in the indoor water consumption is greater than 15L / s, require at least two interior pipe inlet pipe separately with the different outdoor ring pipe connection. So from the security and reliability of water supply is concerned, two or more parallel set alarm valve automatic sprinkler system, alarm valve is necessary to set the ring pipeline. For the wet series access other components of the system, although several groups set alarm valve, but because of their shared water distribution mains, alarm valves are not required to set before the ring pipeline. In short, the alarm valve pre-set ring water pipeline systems, such as reducing valve shall be provided, it is desirable on both sides of the pipe in the ring setting alone, generally with the Regulator may from time to equipment. (Figure 1, the location and layout of the filter direction and the location of check valve in Figure 2 are reasonable, rational arrangement of Figure 3), of course, good management conditions to ensure the valve group work, the regular rotation, but also equipment, pressure reducing valve can be used. Should be noted that not around the valve is located next to the channel. 3, Conclusion Total the above, I believe that "spray rules" Di Sankuan 9.3.5 of Article 10.1.4 should be done with appropriate changes, alteration clause, may be combined into "When the sprinkler system, there are two or more alarm valve Groups of parallel setting, the alarm valve should be set before the ring of water supply pipelines; when the need to set up pressure reducing valve, it is desirable in the loop on both sides of the pipe to set up independent device with the valve when a conditional. "


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