译文:
安装工程可分为分项工程、分部工程和单位工程等。分项工程是按用途、种类、输送不同介质与物料及设备组别划分的工程。例如给水安装工程、排水安装工程、电力变压器安装工程、仪表盘安装工程、温度仪表安装工程等。分部工程是按安装工程种类划分的工程,例
如管道安装工程、电气安装工程、自动化仪表安装工程、工艺窑炉安装工程等。单位工程是一个单位的工程。例如,工业建筑物的一个厂房安装工程是一个单位工程,厂区内室外给水、排水、热力和煤气管道安装是一个单位工程等。单位工程可由多个分部工程或分项工程组成。
工业自动化仪表安装工程也称为仪表工程。仪表工程的施工应按照设计施工图纸和仪表安装使用说明书规定和其他有关标准的规定进行。修改设计必须经原设计单位同意。
仪表工程与其他安装工程有联系和分工。说明如下。 1.
仪表一次取源部件的安装,应由工艺和管道安装施工单位完成。应在工艺管道制造或预制、安装的同时完成安装。例如,取源部件的开孔和焊接应在工艺管道或设备防腐、衬里、吹扫、压力测试前完成;高压、合金钢、有色金属管道上的取源部件应采用机械加工方法;在窑炉等砌体或混凝土浇注体上安装的取源部件应在砌筑或浇注时同时埋人。取源阀门应检验合格后才能安装,且不宜采用卡套式连接方式。 2.直接安装在工艺管道上的仪表,例如孔板、转子流量计、控制阀等,应由管道安装施工单位在工艺管道吹扫后和加压试验前安装。如果需与工艺管道同时安装时,应在工艺管道吹扫时,由管道安装施工单位将仪表拆下,并安装短管,吹扫完成后再由管道安装施工单位安装这些仪表。
3.控制阀、测量孔板等自动化仪表安装所需的支撑、底座或吊杆应由管道安装施工单位完成安装o.维护仪表和自动化设备所需的操作平台、连接通道等部件由设备和管道安装施工单位安装施工。
4.仪表、自动化设备及管道的绝热工程由绝热层安装施工单位施工。
5.仪表、自动化设备的保温、伴热和排放管线的总管工程、仪用压缩空气、液压管线的总管工程由管道安装施工单位安装施工。
6.仪表、自动化设备和辅助设备的连接管线、保温、伴热和排放管线的支管由仪表工程安装施工单位安装施。
7.专用仪表的安装由专业化安装单位安装施工。例如,分析仪表、随配套设备引进的专用仪表的安装由制造商指派的专业安装单位安装施工。
8.如果在设计中未指明的仪表和自动化设备的安装,应由建设单位与总承包单位协商确定施工单位和分工。
“ Control valve installation and construction of the division of labor ”是由提供的国际阀门新闻,译文仅供参考。另外,中国控制阀网还提供相关产品搜索:、、、、等。
原文:
Installation can be divided into sub-projects, the division of
engineering and engineering units. Sub-project is based on use,
type of transmission does not With the media and materials, and
equipment category are projects. For example, water supply
installations, drainage installation, installation of power
transformer Engineering, instrument panel installation, the temperature
instrumentation installation works. Division project is divided
according to type of installation works, cases of Such as the
piping installation, electrical installation, automatic
installation of instrumentation, process furnace installation
works. Unit works A unit project. For example, industrial
buildings, a factory installation project is a unit of engineering,
plant outside the region to Water, drainage, heat and gas pipeline
installation is a unit works. Multi-unit project or sub-division of
engineering project Composition. Installation of industrial
automation instruments, also known as instrumentation engineering.
Instrument works shall be in accordance with the design and
construction drawings and instrument installation manual provisions
and other provisions of the relevant standards. Modify the design
must be approved by the original design unit agreement. Instrument
Engineering and other associated installation work and division of
labor. Described below. 1. Instrument time to take the source
components, installation, by the process and the completion of
pipeline installation and construction units. Should be
manufactured or prefabricated process piping installation at the
same time to complete the installation. For example, take the
source components of the hole and the soldering process piping or
equipment shall be corrosion, linings, purging and pressure testing
before its completion; high pressure, steel, nonferrous metal pipe
should be
used to take the source components machining methods; the furnace
such as masonry or concrete pouring will take a body installed on
the source component should be buried in masonry or the pouring of
people at the same time. Take the source valve should be installed
after passing inspection, and not suitable sleeve type connections.
2. Directly installed on the process piping on the instrument, such
as orifice, rotor flowmeter, control valve, pipe installation and
construction units should be in process piping purge and
post-installed before the pressure tests. If you need to be
installed with the process piping should be in the process pipe
purge, by the pipe installation and construction units will be
removed meter and install a short tube, purge after the completion
of pipeline installation and construction units by the installation
of these meters. 3. Control valves, measuring instruments and other
automated plate to install the required support, the base or the
boom by the pipe installation and construction units to complete
the installation o. Instrumentation and automation equipment needed
to maintain the operating platform, connecting channels and other
components from the equipment and pipe installation construction
unit installation and construction. 4. Instrumentation, automation
equipment and pipe insulation insulation installation and
construction works by the construction unit. 5. Instrumentation,
automation equipment, insulation, heat and emissions
associated with mains pipeline project, instrument use compressed
air, hydraulic mains pipeline installation and construction works
by pipeline installation and construction units. 6.
Instrumentation, automation equipment and auxiliary equipment
connected pipelines, insulation, heat and emissions from pipeline
with branch pipe from the meter installation project installation
and construction units facilities. 7. Special meter has been
installed by a professional install the unit installation and
construction. For example, analytical instruments, with the
introduction of auxiliary equipment, the installation of a
dedicated instrument designated by the manufacturer of professional
installation unit installation and construction. 8. If you are not
specified in the design of instrumentation and automation
equipment, installation, construction units should be determined in
consultation with the general contractors to construction units and
division of labor.
原文来源: