N锛孨-浜岀敳鍩轰笝鐑叞鑳轰骇鍝佽鏄?br />(DMAA)
鈻?浜у搧鍚嶇О 锛?N 锛?N- 浜岀敳鍩轰笝鐑叞鑳?br />鈻?鑻辨枃鍚嶇О 锛?N,N-Dimethyl Acrylamide
鈻?鍖栧鍒嗗瓙寮?锛欳5H9NO
鈻?鍒嗗瓙閲?锛?99.133
鈻?鍖栧缁撴瀯寮?锛欳H2=CHCON锛圕H3锛?
鈻?CAS NO. 锛?2680-03-7
涓€銆佺墿鐞嗗強鍖栧鎸囨爣 锛?br />澶?瑙?鏃犺壊閫忔槑娑蹭綋
鐩稿瀵嗗害 0.9653(20 鈩?
娌?鐐?71-172 鈩?760 mmHg ), 65-66 鈩?10 mmHg )
鎶?鍏?鐜?1.4723
闂?鐐?75鈩?br />婧?瑙?鎬?婧朵簬姘村強涔欓唶銆佷笝閰€佷箼閱氥€佺敳鑻€佹隘浠跨瓑甯哥敤鐨勬湁鏈烘憾鍓傦紝涓嶆憾浜庢宸辩兎銆?br />鍚?婀?鎬?鏆撮湶浜庣┖姘斾腑鏋佹槗鍚告疆
绮?搴?1.5 c.p.s (at 20 鈩?)
浜屻€?DMAA 鐨勭珵鑱氱巼
鍗曚綋1 鍗曚綋2 R2 R1
DMAA 鑻箼鐑?1.37 0.49
鐢插熀涓欑儻閰哥敳閰?0.57 2.15
涓欑儻閰?0.35 0.36
涓夈€?鑱氬悎鎬ц兘
DMAA 鍗曚綋鐢变簬鍏锋湁鍙岄敭鍜岄叞鑳哄熀鍥紝鍖栧鎬ц川姣旇緝娲绘臣锛屽洜鑰屾槗浜庝笌鍚勭鍗曚綋杩涜婧舵恫鑱氬悎銆佷钩娑茶仛鍚堛€佹偓娴仛鍚堢瓑鑱氬悎鍙嶅簲銆?br />
• 鐜荤拑鍖栨俯搴?br />DMAA 鍧囪仛鐗╃殑鐜荤拑鍖栨俯搴︾害涓?120 鈩?br />• 鍙憾鎬?br />DMAA 鐨勪笉瑙勫垯鑱氬悎鐗╂槗婧朵簬澶氱鏋佹€ф憾娑插锛氭按銆佺敳閱囥€佺敳鍩烘憾绾ゅ墏銆佷竵閰瓑骞朵笖婧惰В鍦ㄤ箼閰镐箼閰垨鐢茶嫰涓細鍙戠敓婧惰儉銆?br />DMAA 鍏锋湁浼樺紓鐨勫惛婀挎€э紝鏆撮湶鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑鍙互鍚告敹 65%RH 锛屽叾涓湁 40%DMAA 鍒嗗瓙鍙互瀹屽叏婧惰В銆?br />• 鐩告憾鎬?br />褰?DMAA 鑱氬悎鐗╁姞鍏ュ埌澶氱鑱氬悎鐗╂憾娑蹭腑锛岃仛涔欑儻涔欓吀閰睍鐜板嚭涓?DMAA 鐨勪紭寮傜殑鐩告憾鎬э紝鑱氱敳鍩轰笝鐑吀鐢查叝銆佽仛鑻箼鐑垯鍛堢幇涓嬮檷銆?br />• 鑳剁矘鐗规€?br />瀵圭幓鐠冨拰閿″埗鍝佸惈鏈?DMAA 鐨勮仛鍚堢墿鎷ユ湁鑹ソ鐨勮兌绮樻€э紝鍚湁 DMAA10% 鐨勮仛鍚堢墿鐨勯粡鐫€鎬ц繙杩滀紭浜庡惈鐢插熀涓欑儻閰哥敳閰拰鑻箼鐑殑鑱氬悎鐗┿€?br />• 鎶楅潤鐢垫€?br />DMAA 鎷ユ湁姣斿叾浠栬仛鍚堢墿鏇村姞浼樿壇鐨勬姉闈欑數鎬э紝闅忕潃 DMAA 鍔犻噺鐨勫鍔狅紝鍏跺叡鑱氱墿鐨勬姉闈欑數鎬ч€愭笎澧炲姞銆?br />鍥涖€佸簲鐢?br />DMAA 鍗曚綋鍙箍娉涘簲鐢ㄤ簬鐭虫补寮€閲囥€佸嵃鍒蜂笟銆佺簿缁嗗寲宸ャ€佹憚褰卞櫒鏉愩€佸寲绾ゃ€佸鏂欍€侀€犵焊绛夐鍩熴€?br />• 娌圭敯鍖栧鍝佹柟闈?br />DMAA 鏄悎鎴愰珮鎬ц兘娌圭敯鍖栧鍝佺殑閲嶈鍗曚綋銆?DMAA 鍏辫仛鐗╁彲鏄捐憲鏀瑰杽娌圭敯鍖栧鍝佺殑鎶楁俯鎶楃洂鎬ц兘銆傚 DMAA 涓?AMPS 銆佷笝鐑叞鑳恒€佽嫰涔欑儻绛夊崟浣撹繘琛屽鍏冨叡鑱氾紝寰楀埌涓€绯诲垪鎬ц兘鍚勫紓鐨勪骇鍝侊紝鍙敤浣滃绮樺墏銆侀檷婊ゅけ鍓傘€佹按娉ユ偿娴嗘坊鍔犲墏绛夈€?N,N- 浜岀敳鍩轰笝鐑叞鑳轰骇鍝佸叿鏈夎緝寮虹殑鎶楁按瑙ｈ兘鍔涳紝鍙互鍦ㄥ緢瀹界殑娓╁害鍜?PH 鍊艰寖鍥村唴浣跨敤锛涘悓鏃跺湪寮哄壀鍒囩殑浣滅敤涓嬶紝鑱氬悎鐗╁叿鏈夎緝濂界殑绋冲畾鎬э紝鏁呬綔涓哄绮樺墏鏁堟灉绐佸嚭锛屼笉浠呰〃鐜板嚭鑹?濂界殑鎶楅珮娓╅檷婊ゅけ鎬ц兘锛屼笖鑳芥彁楂橀噰鏀剁巼銆?br />• 鍚堟垚绾ょ淮鏂归潰
浣滀负鍏辫仛鍗曚綋锛屽彲鏀瑰杽涓欑儻鑵堢氦缁寸殑鏌撹壊鎬с€佸惛姘存€у強鎶楅潤鐢垫€э紝浜﹀彲鏀瑰杽鍏跺畠绾ょ淮濡備笝鐑叞鑳恒€佽仛鐑儍銆佽仛閰€侀唻閰哥氦缁寸瓑鐨勭患鍚堟€ц兘銆?br />• 濉戞枡鏂归潰
DMAA 涓庡悇绉嶈仛鐑儍鍏辫仛锛屽彲浣挎爲鑴傚叿鏈夎壇濂界殑鎷変几銆佹姉鍐叉€ц兘锛屽苟涓斿叿鏈夊ソ鐨勬煋鑹层€佸嵃鍒锋€у強鎶楅潤鐢垫€с€傚叡鑱氱殑鏂瑰紡鍙互鏄叡娣枫€佸叡鎸ゅ嚭鎴栨帴鏋濆叡鑱氥€?br />• 绮樺悎鍓傚強娑傛枡鏂归潰
鐢变簬 DMAA 鍏锋湁鏋佸ソ鐨勭浉婧舵€э紝鏁呭彲浣滀负鑱氱儻鐑冪殑绮樺悎娑傚眰锛屾敼鍠勭儻鐑冭仛鍚堢墿鐨勭矘鎺ユ€с€傚悓鏃跺叾鍏辫仛鐗╁彲鏀瑰杽涓嶉ケ鍜岃仛閰殑娴佸姩鎬э紝骞跺彲浣滀负鍏舵爲鑴傜殑鍙嶅簲绋€閲婂墏銆?br />• 闅愬瀷闀滅墖
DMAA 鐨勬槸涓€绉嶅簲鐢ㄥ湪闅愬瀷闀滅墖涓殑浼樺紓鍗曚綋锛岄€氳繃鑱氬悎鐗╃殑鑳惰仈浣滅敤鎴戜滑寰楀埌浜叉按鎬х殑鑳朵綋锛屽彲搴旂敤鍦ㄤ笉鍚岀殑鏉′欢涓嬨€?br />• 鐓х浉鍜屽嵃鍒锋潗鏂欐柟闈?br />DMAA 鐨勫叡鑱氱墿鍙婂潎鑱氱墿鍙互鐢ㄤ簬鐓ф槑鐢ㄦ槑鑳剁殑鏇夸唬鐗╋紝浣滀负褰╄壊鑳剁墖鐨勬煋鑹插垎鏁ｅ墏鍜屾敼鎬у墏缁勫垎銆備害鍙敤浜庡帇鏁忓嵃鍒风焊鍜屽僵鑹插嵃鍒风焊鍘嬫晱鑳跺眰鐨勭粍鍒嗭紝浠ュ強鍏夋晱鏍戣剛鐨勫寲瀛︾粍鍒嗐€?br />• 鐢熷懡绉戝棰嗗煙
鍦ㄧ敓鍛界瀛﹂鍩熺殑鐮旂┒涓緱鍒拌秺鏉ヨ秺澶氱殑搴旂敤锛屽湪鑽墿缂撻噴鍙婂畾浣嶇粰鑽柟闈㈣捣鐫€閲嶈鐨勪綔鐢ㄣ€?br />• 鍏跺畠
鍦ㄥ叾瀹冩柟闈紝 DMAA 杩樿搴旂敤鍦ㄥ鍔犵幓鐠冪氦缁寸殑寮规€у己搴︺€佹懇涓濈ǔ瀹氬墏銆侀樆鐕冪墿銆佺數姹犵瓑銆?br />浜斻€佸寘瑁?br />• 鑱氫箼鐑鏂欏寘瑁?br />鍏€佹敞鎰忎簨椤?br />• DMAA 灞炰簬鏈夋瘨鍖栧鍝?br />鍙ｆ湇娴嬭瘯锛堢櫧榧狅級锛?LD 50 =252mg/kg
鐨偆娴嬭瘯锛堢櫧榧狅級锛?LD 50 =907mg/kg
• DMAA 瀵圭溂鐫涳紙鍏斿瓙锛夌殑铏硅啘锛岃鑶滃強缁撹啘閮芥湁涓€瀹氬埡婵€銆?br />涓冦€佸畨鍏ㄩ槻鎶?br />• 鍦ㄥ伐绋嬫搷浣滄椂搴旀敞鎰忕幆澧冮€氶锛岀┛鐫€闃叉姢鍣ㄥ叿锛岄槻姝㈡恫浣撻婧呫€?br />• 婧呭叆鐪煎唴锛岃鐢ㄥぇ閲忔竻姘村啿娲楀苟鍙婃椂灏卞尰
• 婧呭湪鐨偆涓婏紝鐢ㄥぇ閲忔竻姘村啿娲楀嵆鍙€?br />• 璇叆鍙ｄ腑锛岃灏介噺鍛曞悙骞跺強鏃跺氨鍖汇€?/p>
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