介绍离心油泵的工作原理及性能

介绍离心油泵的工作原理及性能

2010-06-11 15:25:50 阅读12 评论0 字号:

原文:
离心油泵在使用中施展重要的作用,按照一定的工作原理进行使用,保证在工作中施展良好的机能。离心油泵的工作原理比较简朴,泵体中的结构和部件能够相互的配合使用和工作,保证施展重要的作用和价值 离心油泵按照一定的工艺进行出产和使用,按照一定的工作原理进行,保证在使用中施展重要的作用和价值。自吸式离心油泵具有独特的结构特点和结构,叶轮安装在泵壳内,并紧固在泵轴上,泵轴由电机直接带动。泵轴和叶轮相互的配合使用,在使用中充分施展自己的特长和特点,泵壳中心有一液体吸入与吸入管连接,在使用中传送液体。液体经底阀6和吸入管进入泵内。泵壳上的液体排出口与排出管连接。离心油泵的开启和封闭需要留意良多事项,保证在使用中按照一定的方法进行实施和工作。在离心油泵启动前,泵壳内灌满被输送的液体;启动后,启动后,叶轮由轴带动高速滚动,叶片间的液体也必需跟着滚动。在离心力的作用下,液体从叶轮中央被抛向外缘并获得能量,以高速离开叶轮外缘进入蜗形泵壳。 离心油泵依赖旋转叶轮对液体的作用把原念头的机械能传递给液体。因为离心油泵的作用液体从叶轮入口流向出口的过程中,其速度能和压力能都得到增加,被叶轮排出的液体经由压出室,大部门速度能转换成压力能,然后沿排出管路输送出去,这时,叶轮入口处因液体的排出而形成真空或低压,吸水池中的液体在液面压力(大气压)的作用下,被压入叶轮的入口,于是,旋转着的叶轮就连续不断地吸入和排出液体。 在离心油泵使用之前必需保证按照一定的工序进行出产和使用,对其进行良好的预备工作,保证在使用中充分施展良好上风,进步工作的使用效率。离心油泵工作前,先将泵内布满液体,然后启动离心油泵,叶轮快速滚动,叶轮的叶片驱使液体滚动,液体滚动时依赖惯性向叶轮外缘流去,同时叶轮从吸入室吸进液体,在这一过程中,叶轮中的液体绕流叶片,在绕流运动中液体作用一升力于叶片,反过来叶片以一个与此升力大小相等、方向相反的力作用于液体,这个力对液体做功,使液体得到能量而流出叶轮,这时液体的动能与压能均增大。 离心油泵的工作原理比较简朴,能够根据一定的工艺和手段使用,保证在工作中施展{zd0}的效率。


“ Describes the working principle of centrifugal pumps and performance ”是由提供的水泵行业新闻,译文仅供参考。另外,中国离心泵网还提供相关产品搜索:、、、、等。


译文:
Centrifugal pumps in use to display their important role, in accordance with the working principle of some use, to ensure good function in the work of Shi Zhanliang. Centrifugal pump works more simple, pump in the structure and components can be used in conjunction with each other and work to ensure that the important role and value of displaying Centrifugal pumps were produced according to certain processes and use of the work according to certain principles of conduct to ensure that in use to display their important role and value. Self-priming centrifugal pump has a unique structural features and structure of the impeller installed in the pump shell and tighten the pump shaft, the shaft directly driven by the motor. Pump shaft and impeller used in conjunction with each other, in use full play to their strengths and characteristics of a liquid pump suction shell center connected with the suction pipe, in use transmission fluid. Liquid through the bottom valve 6 and the suction tube into the pump. Pump shell liquid discharge outlet and discharge pipe connection. Centrifugal pump is opened and closed the matter need to pay attention much to ensure that the use of certain methods in accordance with the implementation and work. Before the start of the centrifugal pump, pump shell filled with liquid to be delivered; starts, starts, the impeller shaft driven by the high-speed rolling, the liquid between the blades is also necessary to follow the scroll. Under the action of centrifugal force, the liquid was thrown from the outer edge of the central impeller and get energy from the impeller at high speed into the volute pump outer shell. Rotating impeller centrifugal pumps rely on the original idea of the role of fluid mechanical energy transfer to the liquid. Because the role of centrifugal pump impeller entrance of the liquid flow from the export process, its speed can be increased and pressure to have been discharged from the impeller by the pressure of the liquid out of room, large departments rate can be converted to pressure energy, and transportation along the discharge pipe out, this time, the impeller discharges the liquid at the entrance to the formation of a vacuum or low pressure, suction pool of liquid in the surface pressure (atmospheric pressure) under the action of being pressed into the entrance of the impeller, therefore, the continuous spinning of the impeller to suction and discharge liquid. Prior to use in the centrifugal pump must be guaranteed in accordance with certain processes produce and use its good preparatory work carried out to ensure good use of the full play the upper hand, progress in work efficiency. Centrifugal pump for work, first pump full of liquid, and then start the centrifugal pump, impeller speed rolling, rolling liquid driven by the impeller blades, liquid inertia scrolling dependent flow to the outer edge of the impeller, the impeller from the suction chamber while breathing liquid In this process, the impeller blade in the liquid flow in the liquid flow around the role of sport in a lift at the blade, and this in turn leaves a lift equal and opposite force on the liquid, the force of liquid acting so that the fluid flow of energy and impeller, then the liquid kinetic energy and pressure energy are increasing. Centrifugal pump works more simple, can under certain process and means used to ensure that the work of his greatest efficiency.


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