1. Pattern:

A: Did …sleep well last night?     

B:… A: What did…dream?

A: Who did…?

A: When did …?

A: Why did…?

A：Where did…?

2.  Pattern : … while + 进行时（am/is/are doing)(was/were doing)

点段关系

定义： 在过去时间里，当一个动作发生过程中，突然被另一个动作打断。过程中的动作用过去进行时，插入的动作用过去时。

The phone rang while I was watching TV.

段段关系  

定义： 在过去时间里，当一个动作发生过程中，另一个动作也在进行中。过程中的动作都用过去进行时。  

Sue was cooking  while I was watching TV.  

点点关系

定义： 在过去时间里，两个动作几乎同时发生，并瞬间结束，瞬间结束的动作用过去时。

When the game began, I received a call.

3.sprain   vt./ n. to stretch, twist or tear, hurt by twisting

He twisted his ankle and suffered a bad sprain. •

4.prepare dinner

be prepared for dinner

Mum always prepares dinner, and I am always prepared for dinner.

5.rip  (v. -pp-)   (n.) to tear quickly and with force, or to break apart 

The letter made me so angry, I ripped it up.

a rip in the material

rip sb. off -- charge sb. a lot of/too much money

6.get a black eye

tell a white lie 善意的谎言

a black sheep of the family  害群之马

7.magician (n.)                               

practice a magic trick (n.)                  a magic wand             

magical  adj.

8.Reacting to Bad News

What a pity!

What a shame!

That’s a shame!

That’s too bad!

I’m sorry to hear that.

9.To write about Accidents

Were you ever in an accident?

What happened?

What were you doing when the accident happened?

10.school principal = headmaster  (dean)

11.experience (n.) (v.)

Eg: This is an unforgettable experience to me.

The professor has much experience in teaching.

experienced (adj.)

12.supervisor (n.) 

supervise (v.)

supervision (n.)