有关措施在1月底

从明年起，南京无证60000自行车燃料如道路交通，将面临200元重罚。昨天，南京市政府召开新闻发布会，宣布通过“非市政府常务会议在南京自行车交通管理措施，车用燃料”（以下简称“”办法“”）。不少无牌自行车车主在接受记者采访时表示，他们希望政府有关部门在补充措施无证现有燃料动力车在一个合理的出路。记者了解到，配套措施的有关规则还在研究之中，预计将于1个月内印发。

[问与答]

罚款200元的

参考光摩无牌自行车道，为什么你跳的罚款从200元至20元？这罚则任何标准的基础？南京市公安交管局的，省道路方面的管理制定自行车是“参照”非机动车，并没有说，根据“与”非机动车安全法规有关负责人车，无牌燃油自行车一辆行驶行为的处罚，中国的交通法和“江苏省道路交通安全条例”没有明确界定。正是在这个缺口，加上在现实生活中，由于自行车流离失所许多已经达到了轻摩的标准，因此，道路没有对参考光摩尔多瓦许可证，并为200元的数额处罚。在此之前，安徽，辽宁等地已推出了类似的规定的罚款，南京学习它们的管理经验。

[提醒]

罚款必须支付给银行

南京市公安交管局的相关负责人介绍，南京有牌证的燃油自行车40199，但他们没有执照，有超过60000辆达成协议。无牌的原因比例一方面许多许可证，正因为燃料自行车无须支付费用，不申请驾驶执照，但不需要年检和保险，买了就可以乘坐，而且主要是一个无牌自行车处罚过轻的进攻，目前，对无牌驾驶行为公路自行车，在非轻型机动车辆的管理，交警抓住罚款是20元，很多人无关，为了提高管理，政府部门，制定了罚款200元的标准。作为交通法，50元以上罚款或必须支付给银行，因此没有许可证的结果，自行车主被罚款，我们必须到银行付款后，从汽车收据。

和车牌的车辆不得转让

对自行车许可证势头紧张，一些汽车经销商趁机钻起了王记者的朋友告诉记者，前两天，一家出租车公司对自行车许可证可以做到的他，只要几百元。在这方面，提醒负责自行车转让所有权有关的人，必须在自行车卡，卡，身份证复印件和汽车为基础，搓发动机和车架号，交易单，改变车管所填写自行车批准申请表，经验车合格后，以处理转让手续。换言之，在自行车和自行车被许可的一起转让，市民将购买使用过的新的汽车牌照取消对这样的低价车的车牌汽车很可能是虚假的许可，社会人士在交易时必须考虑到许多漫长的几个月。与交通管理部门提醒，目前将不会发出新的许可证，所有的车牌在这40199辆，终生命周期只在一个新的，准备买自行车的公民不得误导坏宣传业务。

[担心]

限速15公里的艰难

南京公安机构执行情况时，在记者会上有关负责人提醒无牌自行车，自行车稳定性差，广大业主容易发生意外，超速等参加了快车道，他给了一个严重的道路安全风险。 1至9月以来，由于燃料产生的自行车事故，有超过154人受伤，结果38人死亡，144人重伤。此外，也没有燃油自行车，在车辆保险后，有在补偿方面的许多问题。 “办法”实施，自行车骑在路上，不管牌无牌，驾驶速度不能超过15公里，否则将被处以交通xx。

这一点，很多业主认为自行车，车速限制的15缺乏可行性的规定公里，是交警将车一样对待，作为开车枪，并持有枪支站在道路边燃料自行车速度呢？这么多的自行车，交警来阻止它？因此，15公里的车速限制的规定可能最终流向空。

[影响]

一些行动：一车牌8000

上升本报报道几天前在黑市上，“牛”已闻风燃料自行车许可证许可证价格上升到6800元至7500元，而昨天，记者再次呼吁一些“手机的牛”，但听说7900元，8000元甚至报价。 “牛”说，200元/次罚款，让很多人决心买一个真正牌证。新街口在附近的摩托车之旅记者看到市民购买自行车的工作人员很少有经销商告诉记者，交警进行惩罚每个自行车，使他们的生意受到很大的影响。无牌自行车主控零件的建议，你可以学习安徽的做法不发给临时牌照自行车主，每块30几美元的入场费，使业主缴费的许可，并制定逐步淘汰期，相对宽松的形式，让车主购买成本有具体的期望。此外，现有的私人流通自行车许可禁止转让，许可不允许黑市。

是等着看：车牌没有对冲价格太高
街头
无牌证燃油市民骑自行车，“办法”的实施无疑对他们很尴尬。虽然“解决方案”，为逐步淘汰自行车，但因为没有具体指出了“时间表”，他们犹豫不决，最终，是从黑市购买的牌证这一块花时间，或无牌自行车扔在家里错误的。无牌自行车车主小宋告诉记者，他也知道无证驾驶道路车辆是错误的，但现在根本无法获得新的许可证到黑市购买许可证价格太高。

除了对未来预期的不确定性高的价格也犹豫了他。相比之下，摩托车驾照，自行车牌照不保留原摩托车牌照的拍卖价值正开始一个非常高昂的代价，才刚刚开始运行的自行车许可证的价格是非常低的，只要8将能够运行下来的钱，但随着政府的政策变化，自行车卡价格涨了。如果他买了盘，提供一年内的自行车政府，这意味着他买的品牌花大价钱一年{wy}合法使用，而且价格太高。

[建议]

考虑阻止比私家车主稀疏的大多数

毛先生告诉记者，他是无牌自行车车主。他有一个骑自行车，骑电动车多，现在开车，但比较下来，或最方便快捷的自行车，自行车，如果不是道路，交通挤塞是肯定的。江宁，谁在山里生活道路工程马匹饲料徐先生告诉记者，如果牙齿咬，他也能买得起汽车，但负担得起养不起。此外，在南京目前的交通状况并不理想，他们通常会遇到塞车赶出去，如果买了车，他们的薪酬不会被阻止，而且对城市添堵，所以他并不想买车。此外，现在很多人十分远离城市中心的地方买房子骑自行车和电动车在城市，高油价不是可行性，并在南京公共交通系统尚不完善，人们真能不能浪费这个时间，自行车是最运输{zj1}经济效益的方式，只是为了阻止，如不采取措施，以纾缓。如果不是骑马，他只能冒险上路了。

[链接]

南京自行车许可开发过程

1991年10月，由南京，南京市政府批准，公安部发布到管理非燃料交付首金管局自行车牌证将自行车摩托地区，最初的许可证做，只要8元的价格。 1994年12月，对燃油自行车牌证再续约。牌证再发出，于1996年，增加500万城镇建设成本，因为，按照南京政府的规定，并没有再新的自行车板。通过两个核，南京现有燃料自行车品牌40199。

两种燃料自行车自行车

燃料，主要分为二，一种形式类似于二冲程摩托车电动车，另一种是单缸四冲程燃油自行车，前一车辆使用比较简单的原则，体积小，但噪音大，耗油量和移动由于燃烧不充分，可能发出一个蓝烟，第二个会在4使用冲程发动机，在每次工作时数之间的杠杆（均翻了一番，从第4 ），增强型汽油燃料燃烧充分，并大大降低了污染和噪音。

必须指出的道路，现在正自行车，基本上是第二四冲程型，这款车实际上具有良好的节油性。

什么样的车，最终实物

，据交警，2004年非GB7258文件的国家被界定为机动车如下：非机动车的人或动物的驱动的道路车辆和手段虽然驱动器有电厂，但设计的{zg}速度，空质量，外形尺寸，以满足残疾人机动轮椅车，电动自行车和其他交通工具的国家标准。不过，这已经是{wy}的燃料自行车的属性不提供。

一位业内人士说，燃料多数自行车制造商受经济利益驱动，提供信息（认证，规格等）的技术指标，尽可能对国家规定的标准为依据，但真正的标准，但寥寥可数。自行车燃料

两个“共同”

是众所周知，存在两个主要的燃料自行车“共同”，就是速度快，安全风险的存在，废气，以及对环境的污染。燃料之一是因为它自己的“痼疾”天生自行车，是注定要使其更具争议性。据了解，燃油自行车在中国许多城市已经禁止线。

Nanjing, starting in January next year without a license Bicycle 200 road fines

Measures introduced before the end of January

from next year onwards, Nanjing 60000 Bicycle fuel without a license if the road traffic, it will face heavy fines of 200 yuan. Yesterday, the Nanjing City government held a news conference to announce the executive meeting of the municipal government through a “non-motor vehicle fuel in Nanjing Bicycle traffic management measures” (hereinafter referred to as “the” measures “”). Many unlicensed Bicycle owners in an interview with reporters that they hope the relevant government departments before the introduction of complementary measures to the existing fuel power vehicles without a license within a reasonable way out. This reporter has learned that the relevant rules of complementary measures is still under study, it is estimated will be issued within 1 month.

[Q & A]

fined 200 yuan are

reference light Moreton Road Bicycle unlicensed fine why you jump to 20 yuan from 200 yuan? This penalty has any basis to the standard? Nanjing Public Security to pay the relevant person in charge of the HKMA, the provincial road safety regulations in regard to the formulation of management Bicycle is “reference to” non-motor vehicle, and did not say “in accordance with the” non-motor vehicles, unlicensed fuel Bicycle road traveling acts Punishment, China’s traffic law and “Jiangsu Province, the road safety regulations” are not clearly defined. It is in light of this gap, coupled with in real life, since many of Bicycle displacement has reached a light Moreton standards, so the road without a license on the reference light Moldova, and set penalties for the amount of 200 yuan. Prior to this, Anhui and Liaoning and other places have already introduced a similar provision for fines, Nanjing learn from their management experience.

[remind]

fine must be paid to the bank

Nanjing Public Security to pay the relevant person in charge of the HKMA, Nanjing has牌证fuel Bicycle 40,199, however, without license reached more than 60,000 vehicles. The reason why unlicensed ratio has many licenses, on the one hand are moving because of fuel Bicycle not required to pay fees, do not apply for a driver’s license, but does not require annual inspections and for insurance, bought will be able to ride, but also the main is an offense for an unlicensed Bicycle punishment too light, at present, the road Bicycle for unlicensed driving behavior, in the light of non-motor vehicle management, traffic police caught a penalty was 20 yuan, irrelevant to many people, in order to increase the management, government departments, has developed a fine of 200 yuan standards. As a result of traffic law, a fine of 50 yuan or above must be paid to the bank, so without a license and was fined Bicycle Master, we have to go after the bank payment, get receipt from cars.

and cars with license plates shall transfer

tight against the Bicycle license momentum, some car dealers take advantage drilling has played a reporter friend of Wang told reporters that two days ago, a taxi company told Bicycle licenses can be done him, as long as a few hundred yuan. In this connection, to remind the person concerned, for Bicycle transfer of ownership must be based on Bicycle card, cards, identity cards and copy of car, rubbing the engine and frame number, the transaction alone, to change Che Kwun Bicycle approval by completing the application form, experience after passing the car in order to handle the transfer formalities. In other words, the Bicycle and Bicycle license to be together with the transfer, the public will buy a car used cars scrapped before the license to the new car on the cheap like this license plate is likely to be false license, members of the public in the transaction time must be many long months mind. And traffic control departments are reminded that, at present will not be issuing a new license, all license plates are in this cycle of 40,199 cars, an end-of-life only on a new, ready to buy Bicycle citizens must not be misleading bad publicity business .

[worried]

speed limit 15 km difficult

implementation of Nanjing Public Security Authority to pay the relevant responsible person at a press conference to remind the owners of the vast numbers of unlicensed Bicycle, Bicycle poor stability, are prone to accidents, speeding, such as taking the fast lane, he gave a serious road safety risk. January to September this year due to fuel generated Bicycle accidents, there are more than 154 injured, the result 38 people were killed and 144 seriously injured. In addition, there is no fuel Bicycle vehicle insurance, in the aftermath, there are many problems in respect of compensation. “Measures” implemented, Bicycle riding the road, regardless of licensing unlicensed, driving the speed can not exceed 15 kilometers, or else will be punished by the traffic police.

this, many owners think Bicycle, speed limit 15 km of the provisions of the lack of feasibility, are the traffic police will be treated like cars, as driving a car gun, and holding guns to stand Road edge-to-fuel Bicycle Speed it? So many Bicycle, traffic police have come to stop it? Therefore, the provisions of 15 km speed limit is likely to eventually flow to empty.

[affect]

some action: a license plate 8000

rise reported in this newspaper a few days ago, on the black market, “cattle” has闻风fuel Bicycle license Permit prices rose to 6800 yuan from 7500 yuan, while yesterday, the reporter called again a few “cattle” of the phone, but heard the 7900 yuan, 8,000 yuan or even quotation. “Cattle” say, 200 yuan / time penalty to allow many people determined to buy a really牌证. Xinjiekou Journalist in the vicinity of a motorcycle trip to see members of the public to buy Bicycle Few Dealers staff told reporters that the traffic police to carry out each Bicycle for punishment, so that their business will be greatly affected. Part of an unlicensed Bicycle Master recommended, you can study in Anhui practice without a license issued to a provisional license Bicycle Master, each block 30, a few dollars admission fee, allowing owners to pay insurance fees, and to develop phase-out period of relatively relaxed form, so that Purchase cost of vehicle owners have specific expectations. In addition, the prohibition of the existing private circulation Bicycle license transfer, license does not allow the black market.

was waiting to see: license plate does not hedge the price is too high

on the streets without牌证fuel Bicycle riding public, the “measures” introduced no doubt very embarrassing for them. Although the “solution” to provide for the phasing out of Bicycle, but because there is no specific out of the “timetable”, they indecisive, in the end are from the black market to buy a piece of牌证Spend this time, or the unlicensed Bicycle throwing at home wrong. Bicycle owners of unlicensed Xiao Song told reporters that he also knows that riding a road vehicle without a license is wrong, but now simply can not get a new license to the black market to buy a license price is too high.

apart from high prices on the uncertainty of future expectations also hesitant to hand him. Compared with a motorcycle license, Bicycle license does not preserve the value of the original motorcycle license auction are beginning a very high price, and just started running Bicycle license price is very low, as long as eight will be able to run down the money, but with the The Government’s policy change, Bicycle card prices have gone up. If he bought the plates, the Government provided for in one year out of Bicycle, it means that he bought brand花大价钱only legitimate use for one year, and that price is too high.

[recommendations]

consider blocking the majority of its people than private car owners sparse

Mr. Mao told reporters that he is unlicensed Bicycle owners. He had a bike ride, riding over electric cars, and now drive a car, but comparing it down, or the most convenient and efficient Bicycle, Bicycle, if not the road, traffic congestion is certain. Jiangning, who lives in the hills the road work horse feed Mr. Xu told the reporter that if the teeth and bite, he also can afford cars, but养不起affordable. In addition, the current traffic situation in Nanjing is not ideal, they usually encounter congestion drive out, if people have bought cars, their pay is not blocked, but also to the city添堵, so he does not want to buy a car. In addition, the high prices now, many people are very far from the city center to the place to buy a house, by bike and electric cars in cities is not the feasibility, and public transportation systems in Nanjing is not perfect, people really can not afford to waste this time, Bicycle is the most the most economically efficient mode of transportation, just to block, such as do not take measures to ease. If it is not riding, he can only hit the road adventure.

[link]

Nanjing Bicycle license development process

1991年10月, as approved by the Government of Nanjing, Nanjing Public Security issued the first fuel delivery HKMA Bicycle牌证will Bicycle into the management of non-motorized areas, the initial license to do as long as the price of 8 yuan. December 1994, the Bicycle牌证of the fuel re-renewal.牌证issued again in 1996, additional 500 million urban construction costs, since, according to the provisions of the Government in Nanjing, has not re-new Bicycle plate. Through two nuclear, Nanjing existing fuel Bicycle brand has 40,199.

are two fuel Bicycle Bicycle

fuel mainly divided into two, one form similar to the two-stroke motorcycle electric scooter, and the other is single-cylinder four-stroke fuel Bicycle, the former a vehicles using the principle of relatively simple, small size, but the big noise, fuel consumption, and moving due to inadequate combustion may emit a蓝烟, the second will be used in four-stroke engine each time the number of hours of work doubled between leveraged (both from the 4th), enhanced full gasoline fuel combustion, and greatly reduced pollution and noise.

must be pointed out that the road is now moving Bicycle are essentially a second four-stroke type, and this car actually has a good fuel-efficient sexual.

What kind of car in the end

, according to traffic police, the country in 2004 GB7258 document for non-motor vehicles are defined as follows: non-motorized means of human or animal-driven vehicle on the Road and although the drive has power plant, but the design maximum speed, empty quality, form factor to meet the national standards for the disabled wheelchair motor vehicles, electric bicycles and other modes of transport. However, the regulation has only the properties of the fuel Bicycle does not provide.

An industry source, the majority of fuel Bicycle manufacturers driven by economic benefits, providing information (certification, specification, etc.) on the technology index as much as possible to the required standards on the country rely on, but really standards, but few and far between. Bicycle fuel

two “common”

is well known that the existence of two major fuel Bicycle “common”, that is, the speed fast, the existence of security risks; exhaust, and pollution of the environment. Bicycle on fuel because one was born on its own “chronic illness”, is destined to make it more controversial. It is learned that the fuel Bicycle many cities in China have banned line. (07-11-28)