1 管道组成件 Piping component

1.1 管子 Pipe

管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe

U-bolt|U形螺栓
Ultimate strength|极限强度
Ultrasonic test|超声波探伤
Under ground piping|地下管道
Undercut|咬边；咬肉
union|活接头
Union|活接头
Union bonnet|活接阀盖（帽）
Unit|单位
Universal joint|万向接头
Universal type expansion joint|万向型膨胀节
Unloading valve|卸载阀
Unpaved area|非铺砌区
Up|上
Urea resin|脲醛树脂
Urushiol resin paint|漆酚树脂漆
User|用户
Utility flow diagram|公用工程流程图
utility station|软管站；公用工程站
U-V组合坡口|Combination U and V groove
U形夹|Clevis
U形螺栓|U-bolt
U形弯管|"U" bend
V groove|V形坡口
Vacuum|真空
Vacuum breaker|破真空;破真空阀
Vacuum pump|真空泵
Vacuum test|真空试验
Valve pit|阀井
Valve seat|阀座
Vapor pressure|蒸汽压
Vaporizer|气化器
Varieties of welding|焊接种类
Varnish|清漆
vendor|制造者,制造厂
Vendor co-ordinative meeting|厂商协调会
Vendor quotation|厂商报价
Vent|放空
Vent hole|放气孔；通气孔
Vent valve|放空阀
Ventilating room|通风室
venturi port|异径孔道
Vermiculite|蛭石
Vertical|垂直的；立式的
Vertical installation|垂直安装
Vertical welding|立焊
Vessel|容器
Vickers diamond hardness|维氏硬度
Victaulic coupling|费托立克接头
View “X”|“X”视图
Viscosity|粘度
Visual inspection|肉眼检验；外观检验
Volt|伏（特）
Voltage|电压
Volume|体积；容积
Vortex pump|涡流泵
V形坡口|V groove
Wafer type|对夹式（薄片型）
Walk way|走道；过道
Wall|墙
Wall thickness|壁厚
Washer|垫圈
Waste heat boiler|废热锅炉
Water cooler|水冷却器
Water hammer|水锤
Water monitor|水炮
Water quenching|水淬火
Water treatment|水处理
water-gas steel pipe|水煤气钢管
Water-gas steel pipe|水煤气钢管
Watering|水喷淋
Water-proof packing|防水包装
Wave crest|波峰
Wave trough|波谷
Web|腹板（指型钢的立板）
Weight|重力
Weir diaphragm valve|堰式隔膜阀
Weld crack|焊接裂纹
Weld neck flange|对焊法兰
weld neck flange[WNF]|对焊法兰
Welded bonnet|焊接阀盖
welded bonnet[WB]|焊接阀盖
welded joint|焊接接头
Welded joint|焊接接头
welded neck flange[WNF]|对焊法兰
welded steel pipe|焊接钢管
Welded steel pipe|焊接钢管
Welding|焊接
Welding electrode|焊条
Welding end|焊接端
Welding inspection|焊接检验
welding joint|焊接接头
Welding line|焊接线
Welding neck collar|对焊环
welding neck collar|对焊环
welding plate fange|焊接板式法兰
Welding plate flange|焊接板式法兰
Welding position|焊接位置
welding procedure qualification|焊接工艺评定试验
Welding procedure qualification test|焊接工艺评定试验
Welding wire|焊丝
welding-on collar|平焊环
Welding-on collar|平焊环
Weldolet|焊接支管台
weldolet|焊接支管台
Well|井
West|西
Wet gas-holder|湿式气柜
Whitworth thread|惠氏螺纹
Wide flanged beam|宽缘工字钢或H钢
Width|宽度
Wind load|风荷载
Wind velocity|风速
Window|窗
Wing|翼缘（指型钢的缘）
Wing nut|蝶形螺母
Winterizing|防冻
Wire|电线
Wire gage|线规
wobble pump|手摇泵
Wood|木材
Wood block|木块
Wooden box|木箱
Working load|工作荷载
Working point|工作点
working pressure|工作压力
Working procedure|工作程序
Wrench operated|板手操作
Wrought iron|熟铁，锻铁
Wrought-iron pipe|锻铁管
wrought-iron pipe|锻铁管
wrought-steel pipe|轧制钢管
Wrought-steel pipe|轧制钢管
X-ray radiography|X射线照相
X射线照相|X-ray radiography
X形坡口|Double V groove
Yard|场地
Y-body globe valve|Y型阀体截止阀
Yellow|黄色的
Yield limit|屈服极限
Yield point|屈服点
Yoke|阀轭
Yoke sleeve|阀轭套
y-type strainer|y型粗滤器
Y-valve|Y型阀
y型粗滤器|y-type strainer
Y型阀|Y-valve
Y型阀体截止阀|Y-body globe valve
Y型三通|True “Y”
Y型三通（俗称裤衩）|true "Y"
Zone limit|区域边界
γ射线照相|Gamma radiography
安培|Ampere (A)
安全系数|Safety factor
安全泄气阀|Safety valve (SV)
安全泄压阀|Safety relief valve
安全泄液阀|Relief valve (RV)
安装|Erection ; installation
氨气|Ammonia gas
鞍形补强板|Reinforcing saddles
鞍座|Saddle
暗杆|Non-rising stem (NRS)
凹面|female face [FMF]
奥氏体不锈钢|Austenitic stainless steel
奥氏体不锈钢管|austenitic stainless steel pipe
八角环形垫片|octagonal ring gasket
巴|Bar
拔制|Drawing
百万分之一|Parts per million (PPM)
百万帕斯卡|Million pascal (Mpa)
板手操作|wrench operated
板条箱|Crate
版次|Issue
办公室|Office
半管接头|half coupling
半径|Radius (R)
半xx钢|Semi-killed steel
伴热管|tracing pipe
伴热蒸汽|tracing steam
磅/平方英寸|Pounds per square inch (Psi)
包装|Packing
饱和蒸汽|Saturated steam
保冷|Cold insulation
保温|Hot insulation
保温块|Insulation block
报价|Quoted price
报价书|Quotation
爆破片|Rupture disk
爆炸焊|Explosive welding
爆炸极限|Limit of explosion
北|North (N)
备品备件|Spare parts
备用|Stand-by
背压调节阀|Back pressure regulating valve
背至背|Back to back
本体阀杆密封|Body stem seal
苯乙烯橡胶|Styrene-rubber (SR)
泵|Pump
泵房|Pump house (room)
比例|Scale
比热|Specific heat
比重|Specific gravity
壁厚|Wall thickness (WT)
壁厚系列号|Schedule number (SCH.No.)
篦子板|Grate ;grating
避雷针|Lighting preventer
编位号的|Itemized
编位号设备|Itemized equipment
扁钢|Flat bar
扁螺母|Flat nut
变电所|Substation ; switch room
变换器|Converter
变送器|transmitter
变形|Strain ; deformation
变压器室|Transformer room
标高|Elevation  (EL)
标记号|Tag number
标题栏|Title block
标准|Standard (STD)
标准管架|Standard pipe support
标准图|Standard drawing
表面处理|Surface preparation
表面热处理|Surface heat treatment
丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯|Arcylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS)
丙烯酸树脂|Acrylic resin
波峰|Wave crest
波幅|Amplitude
波谷|Wave trough
波纹管密封阀|Bellow sealed valve
波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片|corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted
波纹金属垫片|corrugated metal gasket
波纹膨胀节|Bellow expansion joint
玻璃|Glass
玻璃布|Glass (fiber) cloth
玻璃管|glass tube
玻璃棉|Glass wool
玻璃液位计|Gage glass
伯明翰线规|Brimingham wire gage (BWG)
泊松比|Poisson ratio
补充|Make-up
补强板|Reinforcement pad
补芯|Bushing
不锈钢|Stainless steel (S.S) ; Stainless steel pipe
不锈钢管|stainless steel pipe
布氏硬度|Brinell hardness
部门|Department
材料表|Bill of material（BM）
材料情况报告|Material status report (MSR)
材料统计|Material take-off (MTO)
采购|Procurement ; purchase
采购说明|Purchase specification
采购说明汇总表|Purchasing specification summary sheet (PSSS)
参考、基准|Reference
参考图|Reference drawing
残余应力|Residual stress
槽钢|Channel
槽焊|Slot welding
槽面|groove face
槽形金属垫片|grooved metal gasket
草图|Sketch
厕所|Closet ; lavatory ; toilet
插板|Blank
插空|Evacuation
插入式支管台|Boss
差压调节阀|Differential pressure regulating valve
长半径180度弯头|l0ng radius return
长半径弯头|l0ng radius elbow
长度|Length
长孔|Slot ；Slot hole
常闭|Normally closed
常开|Normally open
厂商报价|Vendor quotation
厂商协调会|Vendor co-ordinative meeting（VCM）
场地|Yard
敞车上交货|Free on truck
超尺寸运输|Over-dimension cargo (ODC)
超声波探伤|Ultrasonic test (UT)
超载|Superimposed load ; excess load
车间焊接|Shop weld
沉淀池|Clarifier
沉淀器|Settler
沉头螺栓|Countersunk (head) screw
衬里管|lined pipe
衬套旋塞|Sleeve cock
成品|Product
成品设计阶段|Production design phase
成套设备|Package unit
承包商|Contraction
承插焊的|Socket welded (SW)
承插焊端|Socket welding end
承插焊法兰|socket welding flange
承插焊连接|Socket welded joint
承插连接|Bell and spigot joint
承插支管台|sockolet
承口|Bell end
澄清器|Gravity settler
橙色的|Orange colour
持久极限|Endurance limit
尺寸|Dimension
齿轮泵|Gear pump
齿形有|Serrated
翅片式导向板|Fin
冲击荷载|Shock load
冲击试验|Impact test
冲击值|Impact value
冲洗阀|Flush valve
抽出液阀|Bleed valve
出口|Outlet ; discharge
出口中心线|Center line of discharge
初版设备布置图|Preliminary plot plan (“A” issue)
初步阶段|Preliminary stage
除焦|decoking
船上交货|Free on board (FOB)