Who is under
a world economic center
in the past long time, the economic center of the world has experienced five transfers. Italy was once the world modern science and technology and economic centers of the first; the United Kingdom was the first completion of the industrial revolution of the country, half of the nineteenth century became the second modern world of science and technology centers; modern science and technology center is the third in France; modern science and technology center is the fourth in Germany; the fifth of world science and technology centers in the United States (20th century) and this situation will maintain a fairly long period of time. Every time the transfer of technology centers around the world are the economic center of the transfer.
now recognized worldwide as the economic center of the United States in New York, New York will have to start to pay attention to Wall Street in New York and New York Harbor.
Wall Street skyscraper erected on both sides, countless big banks, trust companies, insurance companies and exchanges stop here. New York Stock Exchange, American Stock Exchange, investment banks, government and municipal securities dealers to do, trust companies, the Federal Reserve Bank, the utility and insurance companies, as well as the headquarters of the cotton, coffee, sugar, cocoa and other commodity exchanges. Wall Street is a high concentration of financial and investment symbol gathered including the New York Stock Exchange, the Federal Reserve banks, many financial institutions, is well-known of these powerful agencies, the international financial community to become the “nerve center.”
New York Harbor is a natural deep-water port is one of the nation’s largest harbor, and the vast numbers of its hinterland, the road network, rail network, inland waterway network and air transport network extending in all directions. In 1980, when the annual throughput reached 160 million tons, New York’s industrial development, particularly in apparel, printing and cosmetics sector ranks first in the United States States, to a lesser extent machinery manufacturing, petroleum processing, electrical, metal products, food processing, arms, leather and heavy chemical industry, is able to do so depends on the wide support of New York Harbor, New York, Hong Kong and the total value of foreign trade throughout the United States accounts for about 40 percent around the country. Port and Newark, John F. Kennedy International Airport apart about 20km, there are scheduled flights around the world.
nearly 200 years, the economic center of the world has changed from labor-intensive land transferred to the United Kingdom rich in the United States, there is no longer any chance for the transfer from the United States to China’s labor-intensive? Ancient Chinese used to be the ancient world of technological and economic center of China now has two main advantages: with the United States favorable complementary resource endowments, the potential enormous economies of scale. With China’s growing great-power status and the deepening of China’s reform and be conducive to China was to follow the United States and Japan, to achieve economic take-off, becoming the engine of the Asian economy or even a new world economic center of the country, in the twenty-first century, China may be the first in total economic output than the United States, and then slowly than the United States in other areas, and gradually become a world economic center, which has Lujiazui and the Yangshan Port in Shanghai may be the most potential city.
Shanghai, with the same conditions, Pudong, Shanghai Stock Exchange, the central bank’s 2 Emplacement, ICBC and China Construction Bank’s capital operation center, Bank of China’s global financial markets, the Ministry of the global trading center and the Agricultural Bank of China Shanghai Notes Sales Department, these well-known in China, renowned institutions have taken root in Pudong, while Citibank, Bank of America, Switzerland, the World Bank and other financial giants, including more than 300 foreign-funded financial institutions have been set up in district headquarters or branches in China . So that now the Pudong New Area, a relatively complete system of financial markets, financial institutions and financial professionals gathered, with strong ability to radiate the domestic financial center, initially equipped as an international financial center.
and Lingang New City is virtually a New York Harbor in China, a replica of itself in order to build world-class modern equipment manufacturing as a major objective, comprehensive development of advanced manufacturing, modern logistics, education and training, export processing, internal and external trade and other industries. Connected to the Shanghai International Shipping Center based Yangshan deepwater port an international project in 2005 to complete the construction, ports, bridges are also put into use. In traffic, the Lingang New City from the Shanghai city 50 kilometers north Tai River, west to rural A30 Link Road - Outer Ring A20-Nanhui Fengxian District, community, east and south coastal Riverside, connecting Pudong hinterland of the East China Sea Bridge will also be Yangshan Deep Water Port and Lingang New City together as a whole, the Asia-Pacific aviation hub in Pudong International Airport, Shanghai Lu high-speed, urban rail, suburban Link, A20, two Hong Kong Road, Pudong Railway and other cities to make rapid transportation network with Shanghai Lingang New City District County between咫尺之遥only. So far, more than 50 countries and regions set up more than 1,200 enterprises, including the United States Delphi, Germany’s Siemens, France, etc. Schneider 14 world top 500 enterprises, but also completed the heavy equipment industry and modern logistics, etc. I. income, the introduction of Shanghai Electric, Lingang Stephanopoulos International Logistics Center, Caterpillar was it brands such as auto parts center project.
marine economy open Lingang Shanghai Golden Age
If we say that the 19th century Paris is the world’s cities, New York is the 20th century world city, then Shanghai is the world in the 21st century city. Lingang New City in Shanghai to establish the World Urban strategic planning a comprehensive reflection on behalf of the city’s development direction of high-quality Metro, Shanghai city to achieve sustainable development, marine economy is an inevitable way to the harbor from the East China Sea Bridge, Metro, and then continue to enter Pudong hinterland, its economic development along the route will become the “golden corridor.”
important as China’s coastal cities, Shanghai area over 8000 square kilometer sea area Jiang coastline length of 763 kilometers, with the port waterways, wetlands and tidal flats, fisheries, coastal tourism, wind power tidal energy and other marine resources. “Eleventh Five-Year” period, Shanghai’s marine economy will become the “dragon head” industry.
now marine transportation, port manufacture, coastal tourism, marine high-tech industry base in Shanghai has become the four pillars of the marine industry. Marine high-tech industries with more interdisciplinary, high input, high-risk and less product demand characteristics. To gather the development of the various elements of the marine economy, Lingang New City is built for this purpose a cooperation platform for the realization of marine science and technology research and development, incubation, pilot, trading, risk investment portfolio and other functions, so that high-tech zones has become the gathering area of quality elements to form a government and research institutions, enterprises, intermediary and other forms of cooperation and exchange, and eventually realize the elements gathered by the move toward industrial clustering.
President Hu Jintao during his inspection tour in Shanghai, pointed out the need to change the mode of economic growth, optimizing the industrial structure, the Shanghai into an international economic, financial, trade and shipping center and a modern international metropolis. Shanghai municipal government also put forward in 2010, capable of forming an international economic, financial, trade and shipping center of the basic framework; in 2020 to build our country into an innovation-oriented country, the full realization of a well-off society, the basic Shanghai into an international economic, financial, trade and shipping center planning.
national policy support, geographical advantages, as well as Shanghai gathered by the hundreds of thousands of people, believe that Shanghai will become an international economic, financial, trade and shipping center will be the near future.
city from the east along the river to the sea
1990, the Pudong development and opening up; in 1999, Suzhou River Development; in 2002, the Huangpu River development; on This year, the Lingang New City is necessary to start the residential area. Taking a panoramic view of Shanghai’s urban development process, every leap in development, all accompanied by the pace of the city east, Shanghai will achieve from the Yangtze River (Huangpu River) to the sea (East Sea) by leaps and bounds.
from Shanghai international shipping center, the construction of the actual needs of view, it is necessary to speed up port construction and integration, the development of shipping hub in Northeast Asia and even the world’s deep water port status, increase the international shipping and transport function. And is located in the Yangtze River and Hangzhou Bay Interchange Lingang New City, relying on the Yangshan deep-water port and Pudong International Airport, Shanghai is an important gateway connecting the world and a major thoroughfare along the coast of China nodes.
in order to jointly support the Shanghai international shipping center construction, municipal party committee and government made clear in Pudong with Lingang “Great Pudong plate” linkage development strategy, “one city, nine towns,” the Lingang New City of the building to become the top priority of Shanghai’s marine economy, regional according to the latest international standards development, per square kilometer up to 100 million U.S. dollars of investment, scale and quality worthy of the same year comparable Lujiazui. .
connected with Lingang New City Yangshan Port Phase III completed in 2010, will reach 10 million TEUs; and Pudong International Airport Phase II project has also been in full swing. Harbor and airport construction of the rapid formation of the “two radiation in Hong Kong” so that the development of Lingang New City and the invading sea-based industries to highlight the unique advantages. Three-dimensional transportation network coupled with the gradual improvement, it can be said Lingang New City has become a sea and air transport, inland water transport, highways, railways, “Wulong convergence” traffic hub Strip.
early in the development of the former, Lingang region already have a Forest Park, flowers to Hong Kong, the East China Sea Farm, mu Taoyuan tourism resources and wetlands, woodland, marine ecosystems, such as the original, and now has been added to water Lake, the East China Sea Bridge, Nanhui mouth landmark theme park and other tourist resources, for investment in entrepreneurship and tourism, the space is very ideal.
Lingang marine life so that your fingertips
as the Shanghai international shipping center and an important component of the core functions of the District, Lingang New City will be Shanghai’s new round of development to occupy an increasingly important status and role, it is self-development and construction of the Shenzhen Metro has been the most important steps in the development of Pudong’s development with opening up, together with the World Expo 2010, the impact of Shanghai the next 20 years to 50 years or even longer process of the city, or will become the center of Shanghai City Des City.
Throughout the world the formation of the World’s Cities, basic accompanied by the development of the port city of the world, New York and伦敦莫than yes. “to Hong Kong Xingcheng to urban Hong Kong”, specified in the history of the city are accompanied by such a development path, such as known as the “pearl of the Mediterranean,” said Alexander, with its port status to become Egypt’s second capital; by as “a bridgehead in Europe” in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, is almost synonymous with the port. Largest in the world’s first port of Shanghai Yangshan Port, Shanghai will also work with the city-port linkage.
throughout the world, to the sea of life has become a lifelong pursuit of many people. Youhai city is lucky, Barcelona, Venice, Sydney, Buenos Aires, when we look outside the international community gathered type noble characteristics, and both are type coastal resources will be scarce as part of its construction site the first condition, living in the coast has become a symbol of wealth and taste.
the east coast, water lake, water, blue sky surrounded by green trees, Shanghai, which has no close contact with the ocean city is moving toward the ocean era, so the city is no longer a distant sea-Habitat.
临港新城决定未来的港口开放的黄金时代上海 谁是下
世界经济发展的中心
在过去很长一段时间,经济中心,世界经历了五年的转让。意大利曾经是世界现代科学技术和经济中心的{dy};英国是{dy}个完成工业革命的国家,十九世纪下半叶成为第二现代世界的科学和技术中心;现代科学技术中心是第三次在法国现代科学和技术中心是第四次在德国的第五次世界科学和技术中心在美国( 20世纪) ,这种情况将维持一个相当长的一段时间。每一次技术转让中心,世界各地的经济中心转移。
现在全球公认的经济中心在美国纽约州,纽约市将不得不开始注意华尔街在纽约和纽约港。
华尔街摩天大楼竖立两旁,无数的大银行,信托公司,保险公司和交流到此为止。纽约证券交易所,美国证券交易所,投资银行,政府和市政证券交易商这样做,信托公司,xx储备银行,公用事业和保险公司,以及总部的棉花,咖啡,糖,可可和其他商品交易所。华尔街是一个高度集中的金融和投资的象征聚集包括纽约证券交易所,xx储备银行,许多金融机构,是众所周知的,这些功能强大的机构,国际金融社会,成为“神经中枢” 。
纽约港是一个xx深水港之一,是全国{zd0}的港口,和广大腹地的公路网,铁路网,内河航道网和航空运输网络四通八达。在1980年时,年吞吐量达到1.6亿吨,纽约的工业发展,特别是在服装,印刷,化妆品行业排名{dy}的美国,在较小的程度上机械制造,石油加工,电力,金属制品,食品加工,武器,皮革和重化工业,是能够做到这一点取决于广泛支持的纽约港,纽约,香港和总价值的外贸整个美国占百分之四十在全国各地。港口和纽瓦克,肯尼迪国际机场相距约20公里,有定期航班飞往世界各地。
近200年来,经济中心,世界已经改变了从劳动密集的土地移交给英国丰富的美国,不再有任何机会转移到美国,以中国的劳动密集?我国古代曾经是古代世界的技术和经济中心的中国现在有两个主要优势:与美国良好的互补性资源禀赋,潜在的巨大的规模经济效应。随着中国不断增长的大国地位和深化中国的改革有利于中国是按照美国和日本,为实现经济起飞,成为发动机的亚洲经济,甚至一个新的世界经济中心国家,在二十一世纪,中国可能是{dy}个在经济总量超过美国,然后慢于美国在其他领域,并逐步成为世界经济发展的中心,它陆家嘴和洋山港的上海可能是最有潜力的城市。
上海,与相同条件下,浦东新区,上海证券交易所,央行的2进驻,工商银行和中国建设银行的资本运作中心,银行,中国的全球金融市场部,在全球贸易中心和农业银行注意到中国上海的销售部,这些众所周知的在中国,知名机构扎根在浦东,而花旗银行,美洲银行,瑞士,世界银行和其他金融巨头,包括300多个外资金融机构已设立地区总部或分支机构在中国。所以,现在的浦东新区,一个相对完整的系统的金融市场,金融机构和金融人才聚集,具有很强的辐射能力的国内金融中心,初步具备了作为国际金融中心。
和临港新城几乎是纽约港在中国,它的一个副本,以建立世界{yl}的现代装备制造业为主要目标,全面发展的先进制造业,现代物流,教育和培训,出口加工,内部和外部的贸易和其他行业。连接到上海国际航运中心洋山深水港为基础的国际项目在2005年完成建设,港口,桥梁也投入使用。在交通,临港新城,上海的城市以北50公里的大河,西到农村解答30连道-外环答20 -南汇奉贤区,社区,东部和南部沿海河畔,连接浦东腹地,东中国跨海大桥将也将洋山深水港和临港新城作为一个整体而言,亚太航空枢纽浦东国际机场,上海路高速,城市轨道,郊区环线,答20 ,两名香港路,浦东铁路和其他城市使快速交通网与上海临港新城区县之间只有咫尺之遥。到目前为止,已有超过50个国家和地区设立了1200多个企业,包括美国德尔福,德国的西门子,法国等施耐德14世界500强企业,而且还完成了重装备工业和现代物流等我。收入,引入上海电气,临港普洛斯国际物流中心,卡特彼勒是它的品牌,如汽车零部件中心项目。
海洋经济开放上海临港黄金时代
如果说, 19世纪的巴黎是世界上的城市,纽约是20世纪世界城市,那么上海是世界上在21世纪城市。临港新城在上海建立世界城市战略规划的综合反映代表城市发展方向的高品质新城,上海的城市实现可持续发展,海洋经济是一个必然途径港从东中国跨海大桥,地铁,然后继续进入浦东腹地,其经济发展的铁路沿线,将成为“黄金走廊” 。
作为中国重要的沿海城市,上海地区的八○○○平方公里海域江海岸线长763公里,港口航道,湿地和滩涂,渔业,沿海旅游,风能潮汐能和其他海洋资源。 “十一五”期间,上海的海洋经济将成为“龙头”产业。
现在海洋运输,港口生产,沿海旅游,海洋高新技术产业基地在上海已成为四大支柱的海洋产业。海洋高技术产业与多学科,高投入,高风险,减少产品的需求特点。收集的发展各要素的海洋经济,临港新城是建立用于这一目的的合作平台,为实现海洋科学和技术研究和开发,孵化,试验,交易,风险投资和其他功能,因此该高新区已成为收集质量方面的内容,形成政府和研究机构,企业,中介和其他形式的合作与交流,最终实现要素聚集的走向产业集群。
国家主席xxx在上海考察时指出,必须改变经济增长方式,优化产业结构,上海成为国际经济,金融,贸易,航运中心和现代化国际大都市。上海市政府还提出在2010年,能够形成国际经济,金融,贸易和航运中心的基本框架;在2020年把我国建设成创新型国家,全面实现小康社会,基本上海建成国际经济,金融,贸易和航运中心的规划。
国家政策支持,地理优势,以及上海所收集的成千上万的人认为,上海将成为国际经济,金融,贸易和航运中心将是不久的将来。
市东部沿江海
1990年,浦东开发开放;于1999年,苏州河发展;在2002年,黄浦江发展;今年,在临港新城是必要的启动住宅区。纵观上海的城市发展过程中,每一个跨越式发展,伴随着所有的步伐,城市东,上海将实现从长江(黄浦江)海(东海)的跨越式发展。
从上海国际航运中心的建设的实际需要来看,要加快港口建设和一体化的发展,航运中心在东北亚地区乃至世界的深水港口的地位,提高国际航运和运输功能。位于长江与杭州湾交汇处的临港新城,依托洋山深水港和浦东国际机场,上海是一个重要的门户和连接世界的一个主要通道沿岸的中国节点。
,以共同支持上海国际航运中心建设,市委,市政府明确了浦东与临港“大浦东板块”的发展战略联系起来, “一城九镇”的临港新城的建设成为重中之重上海的海洋经济,区域根据{zx1}的国际标准的发展,每平方公里达100万美元的投资,规模和质量值得同年可比陆家嘴。 。
与临港新城洋山港第三期工程在2010年完工,将达到1000万个标准货柜单位;和浦东国际机场二期工程也已全面展开。港口和机场建设的迅速形成“两个辐射”香港这样的发展,临港新城和入侵海为基础的工业,突出的独特优势。立体交通网络,加上逐步改善,可以说临港新城已成为海上和空中运输,内河水运,公路,铁路, “五龙汇聚”的交通枢纽地带。
早期发展中的前,临港地区已拥有一个森林公园,花港,东中国海洋法农场,万亩桃园旅游资源和湿地,林地,海洋生态系统,如原来的,现在已添加到水湖,东中国跨海大桥,南汇嘴里程碑意义的主题公园及其他旅游资源,为投资创业和旅游业,是非常理想的空间。
临港海洋生命,使您的指尖
作为上海国际航运中心的一个重要组成部分的核心功能区,临港新城将成为上海新一轮发展,以占有日益重要的地位和作用,这是自我发展和建设的深圳地铁一直是最重要的步骤发展的浦东开发与开放,加上2010年世博会的影响,上海在未来20年至50年或更长的时间进程的城市,或将成为上海中心城市辅城。
整个世界形成的世界城市,基本伴随着发展的港口城市的世界,纽约和伦敦莫比是。 “香港城市兴城香港”中所指明的历史,是伴随着城市的发展道路等,如被称为“地中海明珠说: ”亚历山大,其港口的地位,成为埃及第二首都;通过的“在欧洲的桥头堡”在荷兰鹿特丹,几乎等同于港口。世界上规模{zd0}的{dy}个港口的上海洋山港,上海还将与市港联动。
在世界各地,在海上的生活已成为一种人生追求,许多人。有海的城市是幸运的话,巴塞罗那,xxx,悉尼,布宜诺斯艾利斯,当我们期待在国际社会之外聚集型崇高的特点,都是类型沿海将稀缺的资源的一部分,其施工现场的首要条件,生活在海岸成为一个象征财富和品味。
的东海岸,湖泊,水,蓝天绿树环绕,上海,并没有紧密联系,海洋城市走向海洋的时代,因此,城市不再是一个遥远的海洋生境。
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