1、钎焊
硬钎焊 brazing
软钎焊 soldering
烙铁钎焊 iron soldering
火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch soldering
热风钎焊 hot gas soldering
感应钎焊 induction brazing
电阻钎焊 resistance brazing
接触反应钎焊 contact-reaction brazing
电弧钎焊 arc brazing
浸渍钎焊 dip brazing/ dip soldering
盐浴钎焊 saltbath dip brazing (soldering)
金属浴钎焊 molten metal bath dip brazing
炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ furnace soldering
保护气氛钎焊 brazing in controlled atmosphere
真空钎焊 vacuum brazing
蒸气钎焊 vapor phase soldering
超声波钎焊 ultrasonic soldering
扩散钎焊 diffusion brazing
波峰钎焊 flow soldering/ wave soldering
分级钎焊 step brazing/ step soldering
红外线钎焊 infra-red brazing (soldering)
光束钎焊 light soldering (brazing)
激光钎焊 laser brazing (soldering)
电子束钎焊 electron beam brazing
钎接焊 braze-welding

2. 钎料
钎料 brazing filler metal/ solder
硬钎料 brazing filler metal
软钎料 solder (m)
自钎剂钎料 self-fluxing brazing alloy/ self-fluxing filler metal
活性钎料 active filler metal/ active metal brazing alloy
成形钎料 preformed filler metal/ solder preform
非晶态钎料 amorphous filler metal
粉状钎料 powdered filler metal
钎料膏 braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder paste
药皮钎料 flux coated brazing(soldering)rod
层状钎料 sandwich filler metal
药芯钎料丝 flux-cored colder wire
敷钎料板 clad brazing sheet
钎剂 brazing flux; soldering flux
气体钎剂 gas flux
反应钎剂 reaction flux

松香钎剂 colophony flux; rosin flux
钎剂膏 flux paste
阻流剂 stopping-off agent
钎剂活性 flux activity
钎剂活性温度范围 activation temperature range of flux
钎剂热稳定性 thermal stability of flux
3. 钎焊工艺
钎焊过程 brazing (soldering) process
钎焊操作 brazing (soldering) operation
工艺镀层 technological coating
钎焊面 faying face
钎焊参数 brazing process variables
钎焊温度 brazing temperature
钎焊时间 brazing time
钎焊保温时间 holding time of brazing
钎缝 brazing seam; soldering seam
钎缝界面区 interfacial region
钎缝金属 brace metal
钎角 fillet
钎焊接头 braced joint; soldered joint
平面搭接头 joggled lap joint; flush lap joint
搭接对接接头 butt and lap joint
搭接T形接头 lapped T-joint; flanged T-joint
锁缝接头 folded joint
平面锁缝接头 lick side seam joint; flat lock seam joint
锁缝角接接头 lock corner joint; corner double seam
嵌入T形接头 inset T joint
T形管接头 branch T saddle joint
套管接头 socket joint
外喇叭口套管接头 flare tube fitting
扩口套管接头 spigot joint
钎焊性 brazability; solderability
润湿性 wettability
润湿角 wetting angle; contact angle
铺展性 spreadability
铺展系数 spread factor; coefficient of spreading
钎着率 brazed rate
脱钎 de-brazing; de-soldering
润湿称量试验 wetting balance test
铺展性试验 spreadability test
填缝性试验 clearance fillability test
未钎透 incomplete penetration
虚钎 cold soldered joint
钎料熔析 liquation of filler metal
溶蚀 erosion
钎料流失 brazing filler metal erosion
钎剂夹杂 flux inclusion

4．钎焊设备
电阻钎焊机 resistance brazing machine
波峰钎焊机 wave soldering machine
冷壁真空钎焊炉 cold wall type vacuum brazing
热壁真空钎焊炉 hot wall type vacuum brazing furnace
钎焊盒 brazing retort
钎剂涂敷器 fluxer
钎炬 brazing (soldering) blowpipe
喷灯 brazing lamp
烙铁 solder iron