高涨的油价接近每桶100个，这刺激了对太阳能技术的新型系列美元，未来有{yt}，你会发现，摩天大楼和高层公寓静静地与可再生能源产品填补窗口。

这个新兴的技术，在建筑物和其他表面安装玻璃膜的使用，改造太阳能，从而产生电力。与传统的大型多晶硅太阳能电池相比，它的质量更好更便宜。随着太阳能技术的兴起，多晶硅的供应紧张和价格上涨。

目前，这部影片产生的每单位功率比传统的多晶硅模块的范围，但相对于传统的太阳能电池，它使用多晶硅较少，这使得它吸引了世界{dj0}太阳能电池板制造商手中。

据路透社报道，全球{zd0}的太阳能电池生产商，日本夏普公司（夏普）太阳能部助理总经理，佐贺达夫说，“硅的供应短缺。这是一个关键问题，因此，我们专注于投资电影“。

笨重的太阳能电池板往往会使人觉得很不雅观，而且比降低生产成本的电影，更耐用，更美好。这种透明片材可以放置在摩天大楼的屋顶和阳方，它们吸收太阳射线，转换成能量。

“薄膜产品是一个巨大的优势，它不需要太多的原料使用，比硅更便宜，”瑞银证券（UBS证券）分析师罗宾程（罗宾程）表达。

潜力吸引这如Q种薄膜细胞的德国企业公司做大规模的太阳能制造商，而且也赢得了工业巨头，如世界上{zd0}的半导体制造设备厂商应用材料，有利于（应用材料公司），关于机械胶片效果包含着巨大的发展潜力。

在传统结晶硅太阳能电池成本低，使用硅薄膜太阳能电池仅是40％-50％的模块，而后者的硅薄膜金额超过200倍。

在生产过程中的电影，不仅便宜，它的另一个优点是它可以作为大型建筑吸引力的透明面板。

应用材料公司太阳能事业部首席技术官，温福瑞德霍夫曼（温弗里德霍夫曼）说：“我们相信，在未来几年，我们将创建和建筑物的玻璃相同尺寸的薄膜产品。”

不成熟技术？

美国佛奥地利联合太阳能公司（联合太阳能奥沃尼克），副总裁杰里杨（杰里杨）说，尽管前途薄膜技术，该技术仍面临许多挑战。

根据太阳能研究和咨询公司Solarbuzz LLC的研究，在计算发电效率，而且还有效的太阳能发电，百分比时，薄膜模块平均只有6％，比传统的结晶硅太阳能电池15％的较低一半的比例。

“我们需要做很多工作来扩大市场，降低成本，提高效率，”杰里杨说。 “我们产品的效率是8％，很快将达到百分之八点五，甚至9％。这是我们的目标。”

取得成功所需的成本较低

Solarbuzz的调查，11个欧洲电影模块价格3.69美元每瓦特，而在美国的传统多晶硅模块是{zd1}的价格，月四点二九美元每瓦。

凯基（凯基证券）的研究人员考虑“低格零售价格，企业可以在薄膜技术作为一种替代的利益。然而，薄膜厂成立需要巨大的资本投资，而且太阳能转换率相对较低“。

”薄膜技术来判断应否在未来盈利仍然为时过早，因为我们要看看它是否能提高转换率，而且还制造商合作，参与这个市场，这将对一对竞争力的影响。“

撇开这些发展障碍，许多人认为这部电影将稳步提高效率可达15％，这一不断发展的技术也将太阳能更大的市场份额。

据台湾电子吨太阳能估计，到2010年，薄膜太阳能电池帐户从7％左右，全球太阳能电池在2006年市场份额提高到30％。

日本电子制造商夏普公司，准备在日本大阪堺市，日本（堺市）建立一个大规模的工厂，其薄膜太阳能电池，从每年15兆瓦生产能力1000兆瓦，到2010年。

夏普没有透露投资数字，但硅成本不断上升使得新技术越来越具有吸引力。

电影业有关的公司正在扩大，包括台湾茂迪股份有限公司（茂迪），无锡尚德太阳能电力控股有限公司（无锡尚德太阳能电力控股）公司和德国肖特太阳能的诱惑。台湾第二大LCD制造商奇美集团（奇美电子）最近也表示，将在电影业的脚。德国Q - Cells公司积极的投资计划已编制或薄膜技术公司生产，购买Calyxo股份有限公司和辉煌234 GmbH公司，在2008年{dy}季度都将达到25兆瓦和二四零零零零零零零零零零零零瓦特年生产能力。

Thin-film solar panels a bright future ahead

Soaring oil prices close to 100 U.S. dollars per barrel, which stimulated a series of new type of solar technology, the future one day you may find that skyscrapers and high-rise apartment windows quietly filled with renewable energy products.

this emerging technology, the use of glass windows installed in buildings and other surface films, to transform solar energy, thereby generating electricity. With the traditional large polysilicon solar cells compared to its better quality cheaper. With the rise of solar energy technology, polysilicon supply tight and prices rose.

At present, this film generated power per unit area than traditional polysilicon modules, but, compared to traditional solar cells, it uses less polysilicon, which makes it attracted some of the world’s top solar panel manufacturers.

According to Reuters, the world’s top solar cell producers, the Japanese Sharp Corporation (Sharp Corp) Solar Division Assistant General Manager, said Tatsuo Saga, “the supply shortage of silicon. This is a key issue, so We focus on investment in films. “

bulky solar panels often make people feel very unsightly, and the film than its lower production costs, more durable and more beautiful. This transparent sheet can be placed in the roof of skyscrapers and the yang side, they absorb the sun’s rays and converted into energy.

“Thin Film Products is a huge advantage, it does not require the use of too many raw materials, and much cheaper than silicon,” UBS Securities (UBS Securities) analyst Robin Cheng (Robin Cheng) express.

the potential to attract this kind of films such as Q-Cells AG of Germany companies to do large-scale solar energy manufacturers, but also to win the favor of the industrial giants, such as the world’s largest semiconductor manufacturing equipment maker Applied Materials (Applied Materials Inc), on the look for the mechanical film contains enormous potential for development.

silicon thin film solar cells in the usage of low cost of traditional crystalline silicon cells is only a module of 40% -50%, while the latter the amount of silicon thin films are more than 200 times.

film in the production process is not only cheaper, its another advantage is that it can serve as a large construction attractive transparent panels.

Applied Materials Solar Business Unit, CTO, triunfo瑞德霍夫曼(Winfried Hoffmann) said: “We believe that in the next few years, we will create and buildings the same size glass film Products. “

half-baked technologies?

American Buddha Austrian company United Solar (United Solar Ovonic), vice president Jerry Yang (Jerry Yang) that, despite promising thin film technology, the technology still faces many challenges.

under the solar energy research and consulting firm Solarbuzz LLC research, in the calculation of power generation efficiency, but also from effective solar generated electricity, the percentage, the thin-film modules, only an average of 6%, than the traditional crystalline silicon solar cell 15% the ratio of the lower half.

“We need to do a lot of work to expand markets, reduce costs, improve efficiency,” said Jerry Yang. “The efficiency of our products are 8%, will soon reach 8.5 percent or even 9%. That is our goal.”

Success required a lower cost

Solarbuzz survey, 11 months in the European film module price is 3.69 U.S. dollars per watt, compared to, in the United States the traditional polysilicon modules are the lowest price 4.29 U.S. dollars per watt.

KGI (KGI Securities) researchers consider “low retail price of grid allows businesses to have interest in thin film technology as an alternative. However, thin-film factory set up required enormous capital investment, and it solar energy conversion rate is relatively low. “

” thin film technology to judge whether or not profitable in the future is still too early, because we have to look at whether it can improve conversion rates, but also the number of manufacturers to participate in this market, which will have an impact on competitiveness. “

Leaving aside the obstacles to these developments, many people believe that the film will steadily improve the efficiency may reach 15%, this evolving technology will also be solar greater market share.

According to Taiwan’s E-Ton Solar estimates that by 2010, thin film solar cells account for the global solar cell market share in 2006 from around 7% up to 30%.

Japanese electronics maker Sharp, ready Sakai City in Osaka, Japan (Sakai City) to build a large-scale factories, its thin-film solar cell production capacity from 15 megawatts per year to 1,000 MW in 2010 .

Sharp did not disclose the investment figures, but the rising cost of silicon makes new technologies more and more attractive.

film industry related companies are expanding the temptation, including Taiwan’s Motech Co., Ltd. (Motech Industries), Suntech Power Holdings Co., Ltd. (Suntech Power Holdings) and the German companies SCHOTT Solar. Taiwan’s second largest LCD maker Chi Mei Group (Chi Mei Optoelectronics) has also recently said it would set foot in film business. Germany’s Q-Cells active investment plan has been produced or the production of thin film technology company, purchased Calyxo GMBH and Brilliant 234 GMBH company, both in the first quarter of 2008 will reach an annual production capacity of 25 MW and 24 trillion watts. (07-12-12)