城市阀门排水系统整治与加强管理- 中国旋塞阀- 中国旋塞阀- 和讯博客
城市阀门排水系统整治与加强管理 [转贴 2010-06-08 14:53:22]   

原文:
Liang Qi will be made, in urban construction, not only needs good drainage discharge systems engineering, but also to protect urban green space, should not be converted into a large green cement square. Central Meteorological Observatory Director Xiaoquan the original proposal and Liang Qi will coincide. He stressed that the pursuit of profit can not be because of urban development at the expense of psychological parks, green spaces, water bodies of these public facilities, it is a necessity for urban flood control. China Academy of Urban Planning and Design Planning and Design, director Xie Yingxia stress response to the need for more perfect urban waterlogging drainage systems, underground pipe network construction should be appropriate standards. Pipeline construction not only keep control facilities such as pumping stations, valves and other construction should also follow. Ningbo Municipal People's Congress Working Committee, deputy director of the Urban agricultural environmental protection, said Zhu Zhesheng, relevant departments should consider in future urban planning in the meteorological factors, meteorological departments to fully consider the city's meteorological disasters and possible extreme weather events, with urban Lightning, heavy rain, fog, hail and other disasters, spatial distribution, urban environmental planning and design to provide technical guidance. China Meteorological Administration publicly release the "Administrative Measures on Climate feasibility studies" clearly states: "urban and rural planning, priority areas of regional development or construction plans," "major infrastructure, public works and large-scale construction project" and other closely related with the climatic conditions planning and construction projects shall climatic feasibility studies. Experts point out that we can not build the entire city were overthrown, to re-examine, re-design, but we can identify the city with multiple waterlogging, the partial transformation or re-building; we can not all of the drainage channels are re-laid, But we can improve the new city drainage standards; we can not be completed or affect the safe operation of high-rise buildings are "burned", but we can slow down our pace, to re-examine how city development, but also the city with green space ; we can not re-planning of Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other big cities, but we can make good planning new cities and are Xiongqi city, and in the construction should also be climatic feasibility studies ... ... In fact, the major cities gradually increased the city drainage system construction, to some extent improved Flooding point, but for urban waterlogging disappear, absolutely not an overnight thing, not once and for all the things that we can do in advance planning, attention to economic, environmental and ecological benefits of the balance.
原文来自:http://www.nytimes.com/1990/07/24/nyregion/engineers-battle-to-restart-pump-to-halt-sewage-flow.html

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译文:城市阀门排水系统整治与加强管理
梁必骐提出,在城市建设中,不仅需要良好的 排水泄洪系统工程,更要保护好城市绿地,切忌将大片绿地改建成水泥广场。   原中央气象台台长李小泉的建议和梁必骐不谋而合。他强调,不能因为城市开发的逐利心理而牺牲公园、绿地、水体这些公用设施,这是城市防汛的必需品。   中国城市规划设计研究院工程规划设计所所长谢映霞强调,应对城市内涝 需要有比较完善的排水系统,地下管网的建设要有适宜的标准。不仅管道建设要跟上,控制设施例如泵站、阀门等建设也要跟上。   宁波市人大常委会城建农资环保工委副主任朱哲生则表示,相关部门应考虑在未来 城市规划中引入气象要素,气象部门可充分考虑各城市可能出现的气象灾害和极端气候事件,结合城市雷电、暴雨、大雾、冰雹等灾害的空间分布情况,为城市环境规划设计提供技术指导。   中国气象局公开发布的《气候可行性论证管理办法》明确规定:“城乡规划、重点领域 或者区域发展建设规划”、“重大基础设施、公共工程和大型工程建设项目”等与气候条件密切相关的规划和建设项目应当进xx候可行性论证。   专家指出,我们不可能将整个城市的建设都,重新研究、重新设计,但我们可以找准城市内涝的多发地,进行局部改造或重新建设;我们不可能将所有的排水管道都重新布设,但是我们可以提高新建城市的排涝标准;我们不可能将已建成的、影响城市安全运行的高楼大厦都“付之一炬”,但我们可以放慢我们的步伐,重新审视城市应如何发展,还城市以绿地;我们不可能重新规划北京、上海、广州等大城市,但是我们可以好好规划新建城市和正在雄起的城市,而在建设中应当也必须进xx候可行性论证……   实际上,各大城市都陆续加大了城区排水系统建设力度,从一定程度上改善了 易涝点情况,但让城市内涝消失,{jd1}不是一朝一夕的事情,也不是一劳永逸的事情,我们能做的是提前规划,重视经济效益、环境效益和生态效益的平衡。

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