Explain the layout of the CNC lathe tool holder
The horizontal bed of the CNC lathe has good manufacturability and is convenient for the processing of the guide surface. The
horizontal bed is equipped with a horizontally configured knife to
increase the speed of the tool holder. It is generally used for the
layout of large CNC lathes or small precision CNC lathes. However, the space below the horizontal bed is small, which makes it difficult to remove chips. From
the structural size, the horizontal placement of the tool holder makes
the horizontal length of the slide plate longer, thereby increasing the
structural size in the width direction of the machine tool. The horizontal bed is fitted with a sloping slide and the layout of the inclined rail guard is configured:
1. It has the characteristics of good horizontal bed craftsmanship.
2.
The size of the machine tool in the width direction is smaller than
that of the horizontal configuration skateboard, and the chip removal is
convenient.
The
layout of the horizontal bed with the inclined slide and the inclined
bed configuration of the inclined slide is commonly used by small and
medium-sized CNC lathes. This
is because the two layouts are easy to remove chips, the chips do not
accumulate on the guide rails, and the automatic chip conveyor is easy
to install; the operation is convenient, the robot is easy to install,
and the single machine is automated; the machine has a small footprint
and a simple appearance. Easy to achieve closed protection. The following explains the layout of the CNC lathe tool holder:
The
tool holder of CNC lathe is an important part of the machine tool. The
tool holder is used to clamp the cutting tool. Therefore, its structure
directly affects the cutting performance and cutting efficiency of the
machine tool. To a certain extent, the structure and performance of the
tool holder reflect the numerical control. The design and manufacturing level of lathes. With
the continuous development of CNC lathes, the structure of the tool
holders continues to innovate, but in general it can be roughly divided
into two categories, namely, knife-type tool holders and turret-type
tool holders. Some turning centers also use automatic tool changers with a tool magazine.
The
knife-type tool holder is generally used for small CNC lathes. Various
tools are arranged and clamped on the movable slide plate, and automatic
positioning can be realized when the tool is changed. The turret type tool holder is also called a turret or a knife table. It has two forms of vertical and horizontal structure. The
multi-tool automatic positioning device realizes the automatic tool
change action of the machine tool through the rotation, indexing and
positioning of the turret head. The
turret type tool holder should be accurate in indexing, reliable in
positioning, high in repeat positioning accuracy, fast in indexing speed
and good in clamping, to ensure high precision and high efficiency of
the CNC lathe. Some turret-type tool holders can not only achieve automatic positioning, but also transmit power.
At
present, the two-coordinate linkage lathe mostly adopts a 12-station
turret type tool holder, and also adopts a 6-station, 8-station,
10-station turret type tool holder. There
are two forms of turret type tool holders on the machine: one is a
turret type tool holder for processing disc parts, the rotary axis is
perpendicular to the main axis; the other is used for machining shafts
and discs. The turret of the part has a rotary axis parallel to the main axis. The
four-coordinate controlled CNC lathe has two independent slides and a
turret-type tool holder, so it is called a double-turret four-axis CNC
lathe.
Among
them, the cutting feed amount of each tool holder is separately
controlled. Therefore, the two tool holders can simultaneously cut
different parts of the same workpiece, which not only expands the
processing range, but also improves the processing efficiency. The
four-axis numerical control lathe has a complicated structure and needs
to be equipped with a special numerical control system to realize the
control of two independent tool holders, and is suitable for processing
parts with complicated shapes and large batches such as crankshafts and
aircraft parts.
郑重声明:资讯 【Explain the layout of the CNC lathe tool holder】由 Zhongshan Shuanghong CNC Equipment Co., Ltd. 发布,版权归原作者及其所在单位,其原创性以及文中陈述文字和内容未经(企业库qiyeku.com)证实,请读者仅作参考,并请自行核实相关内容。若本文有侵犯到您的版权, 请你提供相关证明及申请并与我们联系(qiyeku # qq.com)或【
在线投诉】,我们审核后将会尽快处理。
—— 相关资讯 ——