Category:Logistics and warehousing

Question:
an overview of logistics services

Answer:
Hello!

Speaking of logistics services, integrated logistics cost must also be considered in , logistics services and logistics costs in order to determine the relationship between the provision of what kind of service.
general, to improve logistics services, logistics costs which represents a rise. At a high level of logistics services, the cost of increased logistics service levels if not a corresponding increase proportionately with the other businesses in a competitive state than in at a very high level of service situation, you want to outperform the competition and put forward and maintain a higher standard of service need to have more input, so an enterprise to make such a decision must be prudent.
Generally the relationship between the cost of logistics services and has the following four areas:
(1) no change in logistics services, to consider the lower costs. Does not change the level of logistics services, by changing the logistics system to reduce logistics cost, which is a cost as possible to maintain a certain level of service, ie, efficiency-seeking approach.
(2) to improve the logistics services, at additional logistics costs. This is the number of enterprises to improve the practice of logistics services, is the enterprise in a particular customer or their particular commodity faces competition, adopted the practice of strategic significance.
(3) a positive response logistics costs, that costs remain constant under the premise of improving service levels. Given under the conditions of the cost of improving quality of service. This is an approach to the pursuit of efficiency, but also an effective use of the properties of the logistics cost approach.
(4) with a lower logistics costs, achieve a higher logistics services. This is to increase sales, increase efficiency, strategic approach.
With this approach, how to choose, should take into consideration the following aspects of the situation before making a decision.
take into consideration commodity strategy and regional marketing strategies; take into consideration the circulation strategies, and competitors; take into consideration the logistics cost, logistics system in which the environment, as well as logistics system for the approach of people and so on.

Chinese:物流服务的概述

类别: 物流与仓储

问题:
物流服务的概述

回答:
你好!

说到物流服务，必须同时结合物流成本来考虑，物流服务与物流成本之间的关系才能决定提供什么样的服务。
一般来说，提高物流服务，物流成本即上升。处于高水平的物流服务时，成本增加而物流服务水平如果不能按比例地相应提高，与处于竞争状态的其它企业相比，在处于相当高的服务水平的情况下，想要超过竞争对手，提出并维持更高的服务标准就需要有更多的投入，所以一个企业在作出这种决定时必须慎重。
一般说来物流服务与成本的关系有下述四个方面：
（1）在物流服务不变的前提下考虑降低成本。不改变物流服务水平，通过改变物流系统来降低物流成本，这是一种尽量降低成本来维持一定服务水平的办法，亦即追求效益的办法。
（2）为提高物流服务，不惜增加物流成本。这是许多企业提高物流服务的作法，是企业在特定顾客或其特定商品面临竞争时，所采取的具有战略意义的作法。
（3）积极的物流成本对策，即在成本不变的前提下提高服务水平。在给定成本的条件下提高服务质量。这是一种追求效益的办法，也是一种有效地利用物流成本性能的办法。
（4）用较低的物流成本，实现较高的物流服务。这是增加销售、增加效益，具有战略意义的办法。
以上办法，究竟如何选择，应通盘考虑下述各方面的情况后再作决定。
通盘考虑商品战略和地区销售战略；通盘考虑流通战略和竞争对手；通盘考虑物流成本、物流系统所处的环境，以及物流系统负责人所采用的方针等等。