|
Option Explicit
'声明API
Private Type PROCESSENTRY32
dwSize As Long
cntUsage As Long
th32ProcessID As Long
th32DefaultHeapID As Long
th32ModuleID As Long
cntThreads As Long
th32ParentProcessID As Long
pcPriClassBase As Long
dwFlags As Long
szExeFile As String * 260
End Type
Private Declare Function CreateToolhelp32Snapshot Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwFlags As Long, ByVal th32ProcessID As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function Process32First Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hSnapShot As Long, lppe As PROCESSENTRY32) As Long
Private Declare Function Process32Next Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hSnapShot As Long, lppe As PROCESSENTRY32) As Long
Private Declare Function OpenProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Long, ByVal blnheritHandle As Long, ByVal dwAppProcessId As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function TerminateProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal ApphProcess As Long, ByVal uExitCode As Long) As Long
Private Declare Sub CloseHandle Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hPass As Long)
Private Const TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS = &H2&
'关闭指定名称的进程
Private Sub KillProcess(sProcess As String)
Dim lSnapShot As Long
Dim lNextProcess As Long
Dim tPE As PROCESSENTRY32
lSnapShot = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0&)
If lSnapShot <> -1 Then
tPE.dwSize = Len(tPE)
lNextProcess = Process32First(lSnapShot, tPE)
Do While lNextProcess
If LCase$(sProcess) = LCase$(Left(tPE.szExeFile, InStr(1, tPE.szExeFile, Chr(0)) - 1)) Then
Dim lProcess As Long
Dim lExitCode As Long
lProcess = OpenProcess(1, False, tPE.th32ProcessID)
TerminateProcess lProcess, lExitCode
CloseHandle lProcess
End If
lNextProcess = Process32Next(lSnapShot, tPE)
Loop
CloseHandle (lSnapShot)
End If
End Sub
Call KillProcess("要关闭的文件名.exe") ' 注意，文件名必须与进程表一致
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
方法二：
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
用shell 执行 taskkill /f /im 进程名
例如Shell "taskkill /f /im 要关闭的文件名.exe", vbNormalFocus
notepad.exe这个是记事本
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'API声明
Public Const TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS As Long = 2&
Public Type PROCESSENTRY32
dwSize As Long
cntUsage As Long
th32ProcessID As Long
th32DefaultHeapID As Long
th32ModuleID As Long
cntThreads As Long
th32ParentProcessID As Long
pcPriClassBase As Long
dwFlags As Long
szExeFile As String * 260&
End Type
Public Declare Function OpenProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Long, ByVal blnheritHandle As Long, ByVal dwAppProcessId As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function TerminateProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal ApphProcess As Long, ByVal uExitCode As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function CreateToolhelp32Snapshot Lib "kernel32" (ByVal lFlags As Long, lProcessID As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function Process32First Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hsnapshot As Long, uprocess As PROCESSENTRY32) As Long
Public Declare Function Process32Next Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hsnapshot As Long, uprocess As PROCESSENTRY32) As Long
Public Sub KillProcess(strProcessName As String)
Dim uprocess As PROCESSENTRY32
Dim hsnapshot As Long
Dim hresult As Long
Dim sName As String
Dim hProID As Long
Dim i As Long
uprocess.dwSize = Len(uprocess)
hsnapshot = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0&)
If hsnapshot Then
hresult = Process32First(hsnapshot, uprocess)
Do While hresult
i = InStr(1, uprocess.szExeFile, Chr(0))
sName = LCase$(Left$(uprocess.szExeFile, i - 1))
If sName = strProcessName Then
hProID = OpenProcess(1&, -1&, uprocess.th32ProcessID)
If hProID Then
TerminateProcess hProID, 0&
End If
End If
hresult = Process32Next(hsnapshot, uprocess)
Loop
End If
End Sub
|
