[杞浇]鏁板绉戝鐨勫嚑绉嶆柊鐨勫彂灞曪紙鏋楀缈橈級
鐢熺墿瀛︿竴鐩存槸涓€涓疄楠岀瀛︼紝鍙槸锛岀幇鍦ㄥぇ瀹舵湁涓€涓緢澶х殑鍦ㄧ編鍥借嚦灏戠湅鍒扮殑
鍦?/span>MIT 锛堥夯鐪佺悊宸ュ闄級杩樺湪浣涚綏閲岃揪宸炵珛澶у锛岃繖涓袱涓垜缁忓父鍘荤殑鍦版柟锛岄兘鏈夊緢澶х殑鍔姏锛岃鍙戝睍瑙ｅ喅杩欎釜闂锛岃鏁板鑳戒笉鑳藉簲鐢ㄥ湪鐢熺墿瀛︿笂锛熷浜庤繖涓棶棰橈紝澶у鎰忚寰堜笉涓€鑷达紝鏈変簺涓€鐩村湪鍋氱敓鐗╁疄楠岀殑浜哄氨璇达紝鐢熺墿绉戝鏄竴涓疄楠岀瀛︼紝
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杩欎釜浜虹被鍩哄洜缁勮鍒掑湪缇庡浗鏄潪甯哥孩鐨勪竴浠朵簨鎯咃紝杩欐槸鎴戜袱涓槦鏈熷垰鍒氬ソ锛屽湪
鍏叡骞挎挱鐢靛彴锛屾湁涓や釜閽熷ご鐨勪竴涓綍鍍忓甫鏀跺湪閲岄潰銆傝繖閲屽氨鎻愬埌锛屽氨鏄湪MIT 閲岄潰鏈変竴涓緢澶х殑涓€涓鍒掔爺绌惰鍒掞紝璁″垝鍒颁竴鍗婄殑鏃跺€欙紝蹇界劧杩欎釜宸ヤ笟鐣岋紝璇翠綘浠偅涓お鎱㈡垜瑕佹潵鍋氾紝灏辫烦杩涙潵鍙堟潵鍋氫簡锛屽仛浜嗕互鍚庯紝浠栦负浜嗕粠鐢熸剰鐫€鐪硷紝缁撴灉璇存妸浠栧彂鐜扮殑缁撴灉锛岄兘鎷夸簡涓撳埄锛屼娇寰楀尰鑽晫灏卞緢涓轰笉楂樺叴锛岀粨鏋滆繖涓簨鎯呬簤璁埌涓€涓湴姝ワ紝鏄厠鏋楅】鎬荤粺鍑洪潰缁欎粬浠皟鍜岋紝浠栦滑淇╁綋闈㈠湪鍏嬫灄椤块潰鍓嶏紝鎻℃墜瑷€鍜岋紝绠楁槸澶у涓嶅惖浜嗭紝鍚靛緱涓嶅彲寮€浜わ紝杩欒姳鐨勯挶涓嶅緱浜嗗锛岀爺绌剁殑瀵硅薄涔熶笉寰椾簡澶氾紝鍥犱负锛屼汉绫荤殑鍩哄洜缁勯噷澶达紝鎵€鏈夌殑鍗曚綅涓€涓竴涓殑锛岃繖涓敓鐗╁鐨勫崟浣嶆槸鏈変笂鍗佷嚎锛岄兘鐢ㄨ绠楁満缁欏畠褰曟帶鍑烘潵锛?/span>genes 灏辨槸鍩哄洜锛屽ぇ姒傛湁鍑犱竾涓紝涔熼兘涓€涓釜缁欏紕鍑烘潵銆?/span>
浜嬪疄涓婂氨鏄锛屽熀鍥犵殑鏁扮洰璺熸墍璋撶殑DNA 锛屽ぇ瀹朵篃閮藉惉杩囷紝璺?/span>DNA 鏉ユ瘮鍙湁1.5锛咃紝鎵€浠ワ紝涓昏杩樻槸DNA 锛屽彲鏄笉鐭ラ亾杩欎簺DNA 鍦ㄩ偅鍎垮仛浠€涔堬紝鏈変汉灏辫锛?/span>it is just stuff锛屾病鏈夌敤鐨勪笢瑗匡紝鏈変汉灏变笉鍚屾剰璁や负杩欐槸涓€涓柊鐨勫彂鐜帮紝鏂扮殑鐞嗚锛屾墍浠ュぇ瀹堕兘娌℃湁涓€鑷寸殑鎰忚锛屽浣曡兘鎶婅繖涓汉绫荤殑鍩哄洜缁勮兘澶熺粰瀹冧簡瑙ｄ簡锛岃繖涓竴鏂归潰闇€瑕佸疄楠岀粨鏋滐紝鎷挎潵鐨勫垎鏋愶紝涓€鏂归潰闇€瑕佹湁涓€瀹氱殑鐞嗚銆傝€岀敓鐗╁锛屼竴鍚戞槸缂轰箯鐞嗚鏍规嵁銆?/span>
鐗╃悊瀛︼紝鏈夊緢娓呮鐨勭悊璁烘牴鎹紝鐒跺悗锛屾帹鍒扮墿鐞嗗寲瀛︼紝鍏堣皥鍖栧锛屽寲瀛︿篃鏄湁
寰堟竻妤氱殑鐞嗚鏍规嵁锛岀敓鐗╁锛屽熀鏈師鍒欏畬鍏ㄦ槸缂哄湪閭ｅ効銆傛墍浠ワ紝鐜板湪鍛紝鍥犱负锛屽熀鍥犵粍鍒嗘瀽鍙互鐢ㄦ暟瀛︽潵鍋氾紝鐢ㄨ绠楁満鏉ュ仛涓€涓竴涓湴缁欏仛鍑烘潵锛岀敤璁＄畻鏈鸿窡鏅€氱殑閭ｇ鍒嗘瀽鏁板涓嶄竴鏍风殑锛屽彲浠ヤ竴涓竴涓潵鍋氾紝澶氬畠涓嶅湪涔庯紝杩樻槸閮藉彲浠ョ粰浣犺〃杈惧嚭鏉ワ紝鎵€浠ワ紝缁撴灉灏卞仛鍑烘潵浜嗘湁浜涚粨鏋滐紝閭ｄ箞鐢辫繖涓粨鏋滐紝濡備綍鑳藉浠庤繖涓帹璁猴紝寰楀埌涓€鑸€х殑鐞嗚锛岃繖涓紝褰撶劧鏄竴涓緢鏈夋寫鎴樻€х殑涓€涓爺绌惰棰樸€傝€岃繖涓棰樺憿锛?/span>
鏄洜涓哄浜庡尰鑽晫鏈夊緢澶х殑閲嶈鎬э紝鏋佸ぇ鐨勯噸瑕佹€э紝鎵€浠ワ紝閽辩幇鍦ㄥ寰椾笉寰椾簡锛屽氨鏄垰鎵嶈鐨勯偅涓伐涓氱晫缁?/span>MIT 閭ｈ竟鐨勫熀鍥犵粍璁″垝閭ｄ釜姣旇緝鑺遍挶閮芥槸鎴愬嚑鍗佷嚎缇庡厓鐨勩€?/span>
鎵€浠ワ紝鐜板湪鏈夊緢澶氬鏍″湪缇庡浗寰堝鐨勫鏍★紝鍥犱负鏁板绯荤殑瀛︾敓锛屽ソ鍍忔湁涓€鐐规病鏈夌洰鏍囷紝鎵€浠ワ紝瀛︾敓鏍规湰灏变笉鏉ヨ鏁板锛屼粬浠篃灏遍噰鍙栬繖涓埗搴︼紝鍍忔垜鍐ぉ鍘荤殑浣涚綏閲岃揪宸炵珛澶у瀹冨氨鐗瑰埆璁剧疆涓€涓?/span>master degree program in bioinfomatics锛堢敓鐗╀俊鎭柟闈㈢殑纭曞＋瀛︿綅璁″垝锛夛紝鎷胯繖涓彿鍙粬鍙互鎷涘埌瀛︾敓锛屽惁鍒欙紝瀹冩嫑鍒扮殑瀛︾敓閮藉彧鏄腑鍥界殑瀛︾敓锛屾竻鍗庡ぇ瀛︾殑瀛︾敓銆?/span>
鎵€浠ョ幇鍦ㄥ湪缇庡浗涔熸槸涓€涓紝杩欎釜缁撴灉杩樻湁涓€涓?/span>program 鍙仛Program of mathematics and mdecuial biology锛堟暟瀛︿笌鍒嗗瓙鐢熺墿瀛﹁鍒掞級锛岃繖涓鍒掞紝鏄粈涔堜汉鎻愬€＄殑鍛紵
鏄編鍥界瀛﹂櫌浼氬垔涓荤紪骞茬殑銆傝繖涓紝鏄編鍥界瀛﹂櫌鏈変竴涓彂琛ㄧ殑鏉傚織锛屽緢鏉冨▉鐨勬潅蹇楋紝鐜板湪鏄墍鏈夌殑鏂囩珷閮藉樊涓嶅鍙湁鐢熺墿瀛﹀湪閲屽ご锛屽洜涓猴紝鍘熸潵鎴戜滑鐨勬枃绔犱篃閮芥浘鍦ㄩ噷澶达紝鐜板湪浠栦滑濂藉儚涓撻棬娆㈣繋鐢熺墿瀛︾殑鐞嗚锛屾墍浠ワ紝杩欎箞鍘氫竴鏈紝姣忎袱涓ぜ鎷滃嚭杩欎箞鍘氫竴鏈紝閲屽ご鐢熺墿瀛﹀緢澶氾紝鍏朵腑涔熸湁鍒嗗瓙鐢熺墿瀛︿粬杩欎釜涓荤紪鏄竴涓集鍏嬪埄鐨勪竴涓敓鐗╃瀛﹀锛屼粬灏辨潵缁勭粐涓€涓彨鍋氭暟瀛︿笌鐢熺墿鍒嗗瓙瀛﹁鍒掞紝杩欎釜璁″垝锛屽氨鏄笇鏈涙暟瀛﹀璺熺敓鐗╁瀹跺悎浣滐紝鑰屼粬澶翠竴涓劅鍏磋叮鐨勯棶棰樻槸浠€涔堝憿锛熸槸涓€涓嫇鎵戦棶棰橈紝杩欎釜鎷撴墤闂锛岃窡鏉ㄥ厛鐢熻鐨勬嫇鎵戦棶棰橈紝绋嶅井涓嶅悓涓€鐐癸紝寰堝叿浣擄紝涓昏鐨勪竴涓笢瑗垮氨鏄航缁撶悊璁猴紝鎷跨怀瀛愭嫶鍑犱覆鎷村嚑鑺傛嫶鍑犲湀锛?/span>Theory of knots 绾界粨鐞嗚銆傝繖涔熸槸涓€涓嫇鎵戝閲岄潰涓€涓壒鍒笢瑗匡紝涓轰粈涔堜粬鐮旂┒杩欎釜闂鍛紵鍥犱负杩欎釜璺熺敓鐗╃殑闂鐨勶紝闈炲父瀵嗗垏鍏崇郴锛屽氨鏄锛屼粬浠幇鍦ㄥ彂鐜扮殑灏辨槸鎵€鏈夌殑铔嬬櫧璐紝鍒嗗瓙閮介暱寰椾笉寰椾簡鐨勪竴涓垎瀛愶紝鑰屾槸鏈変竴涓?/span>chain 锛岄摼鏉★紝涓€涓ぇ鐨勯摼瀛愶紝杩欎釜閾惧瓙鏈夋椂鍊欏氨鎷磋捣鏉ョ殑锛岃繖涓摼瀛愭湁涓€閮ㄥ垎鏄?/span>DNA 锛屾湁涓€閮ㄥ垎鏄熀鍥犲氨鎷磋捣鏉ワ紝鎷磋捣鏉ワ紝鍋囪鏈夊寲瀛︿綔鐢紝鐢熷寲鍙嶅簲锛屾嬁涓€涓叾涓€纰帮紝瀹冭繖涓や釜鎺ョ殑鍦版柟灏变細閲嶆柊杩炴帴锛屽師鏉ユ槸杩欐牱鎺ュ彛鐨勶紝鐜板湪灏卞彉鎴愯繖鏍风殑鎺ュ彛浜嗭紝鎵€浠ヨ繖涓熀鍥犵殑浣滅敤锛岃繖涓€鏀瑰綋鐒舵暣涓摼鐨勬€ц川閮芥敼浜嗐€?/span>
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閭ｄ釜鎴愬姛浜嗭紝鐗涢】浠栧緱鍒颁竾鏈夊紩鍔涘畾寰嬩互鍚庯紝浠庝竾鏈夊紩鍔涘畾寰嬶紝鍐嶈В寰垎鏂圭▼灏辨妸閭ｄ釜妞渾鎵惧嚭鏉ヤ簡銆傚師鏉ヤ竾鏈夊紩鍔涙槸浠庢き鍦嗘潵鐨勫悓鏃惰繖涓竾鏈夊紩鍔涳紝涓嶅彧鐢ㄥ湪杩欎釜涓婂ご锛岃€屼笖鐢ㄥ湪鏇村ぇ鐨勪竴鍧楀儚galaxy锛屾垜浠繃鍘昏窡寰愰亹鐢熸垜浠悎浣滅爺绌?/span>galaxy锛岀敤涓囨湁寮曞姏锛屽彲鐮旂┒鐗涢】瀹氬緥锛屽簲鐢ㄥ湪涓€涓?/span>blion stars 涓婂崄浜块琛屾槦姣忎竴涓?/span>star鏄竴涓繍鍔ㄧ殑锛屽井鍒嗘柟绋嬶紝閭ｄ綘鐜板湪锛岃绠楁満杩樻槸鍋氫笉浜嗭紝浠栦滑鐜板湪鑳藉仛鐨勫彧鏄竴鐧句竾棰楁槦锛岃繕鏈変粬瑕佸湪100 涓囦釜锛屾瘡涓€涓?/span>star閮芥嬁鏉ュ啓鐫€鐢ㄨ绠楁満鍘荤畻銆傜畻寰楃粨鏋滐紝璺熸垜浠垎鏋愭柟娉曞畬鍏ㄦ槸鍙﹀涓€涓仛娉曪紝寰楃殑缁撴灉鏄竴鑷寸殑銆?/span>
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浠敤鍒嗘瀽鏂规硶鐨勪汉锛屾€昏寰楃敤璁＄畻鐨勬柟娉曚笉鏄渶濂界殑鍔炴硶銆傚洜涓轰粈涔堝憿锛熷洜涓轰綘涓€鐢ㄨ绠楁柟娉曪紝寰楀嚭鏉ョ殑鏄釜鍒殑鏁版嵁锛岃窡杩欎釜瀹為獙寰楃殑鏁版嵁鏄竴鏍风殑锛屼粬涓嶈兘澶熻鍑烘潵浣犺繖涓笢瑗匡紝鏈€鍚庡彲浠ュ彉鎴愪竴涓竴鑸殑鍘熷垯锛岃繖涓緢闅惧緱鍒帮紝鎵€浠ョ敤鍒嗘瀽鏂规硶灏卞彲浠ュ緱鍒帮紝杩欎袱涓槸鐩歌緟鐩告垚锛屼笉搴旇鍋忓簾锛岀粷涓嶈兘杩欎釜濂介偅涓笉濂斤紝涓€瀹氶兘涓や釜鍏辩敤銆傛墍浠ユ垜浠幇鍦ㄥ氨鏄锛岄潰瀵圭敓鐗╁鐨?/span>chalenge鎸戞垬锛屾垜浠浣曞彂灞曚竴涓悊璁虹殑鐢熺墿瀛︼紝鐜板湪鐞嗚鐢熺墿瀛﹁繖涓悕璇嶏紝寰堝浜烘槸涓嶅潎涓€鐢紝涓轰粈涔堝憿鍥犱负鏈変竴鎵逛汉宸茬粡鍋氳繃涓€浠朵簨鎯咃紝鍑鸿繃涓€涓潅蹇楋紝鍙仛theoretical biology 锛岀悊璁虹敓鐗╁锛岀粨鏋滀粬浠仛鐨勪笢瑗匡紝鐢熺墿瀛︽槸鍒嗗瓙锛屽垎瀛愭槸鍖栧锛屽寲瀛︽槸鐗╃悊锛屽繀椤诲簲鐢ㄩ噺瀛愬姏瀛︼紝灏卞悓閲忓瓙鍔涘杩欓噷寮€濮嬪線涓婄畻鏄紝缁撴灉鍐嶄篃杈句笉鍒拌窡瀹為獙姣旇緝鐨勭粨鏋滀簡銆傛墍浠ワ紝澶у灏辫寰楋紝鐞嗚鐢熺墿瀛﹂兘鏄湪绌轰腑妤奸榿鍘讳簡銆傛墍浠ワ紝鐜板湪浠栦滑绱㈡€у氨鍙仛鐢熺墿淇℃伅瀛︺€備笉杩囷紝瀹炶川鎴戜滑鎴戜滑搴旇鍙畠鐞嗚biology 锛屾墍浠ヨ繖涓?/span> informatics鑷冲皯寰楁槸theoretical biology 锛屼竴涓柟鍚戙€傛垜浠繖閲岃璁虹殑灏辨槸鐞嗚鏂瑰悜锛岄偅涔堬紝璁ㄨ鐨勫璞℃槸浠€涔堝憿锛?/span>
杩欎釜鍛㈡槸1974骞达紝鎴戣窡涓€涓垜浠庡墠鐨勫鐢燂紝涓や釜浜哄啓浜嗕竴鏈功鍙仛銆婂浜庣‘瀹?/span>
鎬фā鍨嬬殑搴旂敤鏁板銆嬭繖閲屽ご宸﹁竟杩欎釜鍥撅紝澶т竴鐐归偅涓浘鍛紝涓婇潰閭ｄ釜鍥惧憿锛屽氨鏄繖涓鐢熼偅涓椂鍊欏凡缁忓紑濮嬶紝浠栧師鏉ヤ篃鏄仛杩欎釜搴旂敤鏁板鐨勶紝浠栬窡鎴戝啓浜嗕竴涓鏂囷紝浠ュ悗鎴戜滑鍐冲畾浠栧簲璇ュ幓璧板彟澶栦竴涓柟鍚戯紝缁撴灉浠栧氨璧板埌鐢熺墿鏂瑰悜浜嗐€傜幇鍦ㄧ爺绌堕伩瀛曪紝杩欑閬垮瓡鐨勬柟娉曚笉闇€瑕侊紝鍋氬埌鍒嗗瓙锛屽彧闇€瑕佸仛鍒板寲瀛︼紝杩樻槸娴佷綋鍔涘锛屾祦浣撳姏瀛﹀姞涓婂寲瀛︼紝鍔犱笂閭ｉ噷澶寸敓鐗╃殑涓滆タ鍦ㄩ噷澶达紝閭ｄ箞浠栧氨鍙互涓€鏍风敤鐨勫亸寰垎鏂圭▼鏉ュ仛锛屾垜浠彟澶栦竴涓鐢燂紝灏辫窡寰愰亹鐢熷氨鍘诲仛浜嗐€傝繖灏辨槸鎴戜滑鐮旂┒涓€涓灪鏃嬫槦浜戙€備竴涓湁铻烘棆鎬ф瀯閫犵殑galaxy锛岃繖涓灪鏃嬫€ф瀯閫犵殑galaxy鏄爺绌朵簡濂戒箙锛屽ぇ瀹堕兘瑙傛祴鏁版嵁锛岃窡biology 寰堢浉鍍忥紝鑰屼笖锛岃繖閲岀涓€姝ヨ鍋氬緢鎴愬姛鐨勶紝灏辨槸鍙樻垚绯荤粺鍖栵紝灏卞彨鍋氬搱鍕冿紝classification锛屽洜涓轰笉鐭ラ亾涓婇潰鏈変釜telescope space telescope 锛屽彨鍋氬搱鍕?/span>telescope 锛岀邯蹇靛搱鍕冿紝杩欏氨鐢ㄧ浜屼釜杩欐槸鍝堝媰75骞村墠鎵€鍋氱殑锛?/span>classificote涓€鐩存病鏈変汉锛岃兘澶熸暣涓В閲婂氨鏄粠75骞村墠锛屾垜浠綋鐒惰姳浜嗕笁鍗佸嚑骞达紝闄や簡寰愰亹鐢熶箣澶栬繕鏈夎窡鎴戝悎浣滅殑浜烘壘鍑轰竴涓姙娉曪紝鑳藉瑙ｉ噴杩欎釜绠€鍗曠殑涓€鑸€х殑褰掑睘瑙ｉ噴涓€涓嬨€傛墍浠ワ紝鐢熺墿瀛﹁鐮旂┒铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ粨鏋勶紝涔熸槸甯屾湜鑳藉濡傛鍋氫笅鍘汇€備粬浠爺绌?/span>proten structure鐨勪汉锛屽氨鏄鐜板湪宸茬粡璇翠簡锛屽氨鏄锛岀幇鍦?/span>proten structure绗竴姝ヨ鍋氱殑浜嬫儏鏄粈涔堝憿锛熷氨鏄仛鍑轰竴涓垎绫荤郴缁燂紝鐒跺悗鍦ㄧ敓鐗╁瀹剁敤鐨勫綋鐒朵粬灏辨兂鍒版鐗╁垎绫伙紝鍔ㄧ墿鍒嗙被瀛﹁繖涓紝鏈夎杩欑锛屽垎绫诲鐨勶紝浠栬鐢ㄤ竴涓瓧锛屽ぇ瀹朵笉涓€瀹氱煡閬撳氨鏄?/span>taxonomy锛屽氨鏄垎绫诲鎵€浠ョ敓鐗╂柟闈粬璁や负绗竴姝ヨ鍋氱殑锛屽氨鏄垎绫伙紝鍒嗙被瀛﹀氨鏄紝涔熸槸鐢ㄥ湪绾挎暟鎹粍缁囨垚绯荤粺锛岀劧鍚庤繖鏍峰仛鍑哄垎绫伙紝鍒嗙被浠ュ悗锛岀敤鐨勫弬鏁帮紝浣犲垎绫伙紝浣犲緱璇达紝姣斿鏄熶簯锛屾湁杩欑鍚勭鍚勬牱鐨勫舰鐘讹紝瀹冭嚦浜庢湁浠€涔堝埆鐨勫熀鏈殑鎬ц川锛屾€庝箞涓€涓叧绯伙紝鏈変竴涓浉浜掑叧绯伙紝杩欏氨鏄仛鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鍝堝媰涓嶅緱浜嗙殑涓€涓垚鏋滐紝褰撳垵鍐欑殑鍗℃柉椹礇澶柉鍩哄氨瑙夊緱浠栧仛鐨勫伐浣滀笉寰椾簡锛屽ソ璞℃槦浜戠殑褰㈢姸涔卞緱涓嶅緱浜嗭紝鍙槸锛屼粬灞呯劧鑳藉鏁寸悊鍑轰竴涓郴缁熴€傛墍浠ヨ繖涓伐浣滃湪杩欎釜鍦版柟銆?/span>
鍚屾椂浠栫敤鐨勬暟瀛﹀緢绠€鍗曪紝姣斿璇达紝鏄熶簯铻烘棆鏄熶簯锛屼粬鍙湅鍒颁粬浠殑缂犲嵎锛屾湁鐨?/span>
寰堢揣鏈夌殑寰堝锛屾墍浠ヨ繖涓槸涓€涓紝杩樻湁锛屽氨鏄墍鏈夌殑寰堝鐨勬槦浜戦兘姣旇緝浜繖涓緢濂囨€紝鎵€浠ワ紝杩欎釜鐪嬭儗鍚庣殑鐗╃悊鏈哄埗鏄粈涔堬紝杩樻湁鍒殑鎴戜笉鍘绘彁灏辨槸杩欎竴涓垎绫诲搴旇鍦?/span>mdecular biology锛岃繖涓椂鍊欙紝褰撶劧灏遍渶瑕佸緢澶?/span>computer寰堥珮鐨勪汉锛屽悓鏃朵篃鏈夌墿鐞嗚窡鏁板鐨勫熀纭€鏉ョ湅锛屽綋鐒朵箣闂村氨鏄墿鐞嗗寲瀛︼紝鍥犱负锛?/span>biochemistry锛屾垜鎯冲湪娓呭崕宸茬粡濂藉嚑浣嶇爺绌讹紝鐢熺墿鍖栧锛屾偍鏄敤biology informatics 鍋氱殑鏄敤computer杩樻槸涓嶇敤computer science锛屾潕鍏堢敓鏄仛biology informatics 鐢熺墿淇℃伅瀛︼紝閭ｄ箞锛岀幇鍦ㄥ憿锛屾垜浠婂ぉ鎶ュ憡涓€浠朵簨锛屽氨鏄彁閱掕浣嶏紝杩欎釜鏄緢鏈夊墠閫旂殑涓€涓闂紝绗竴瀹冮棶棰樺緢閲嶈锛岃倖鎰忎綘瑙ｅ喅浜嗛棶棰樹互鍚庯紝鏄湁瀹為檯鐨勬晥鏋滐紝鑰屼笖杩欎釜闂鏄竴涓熀鏈棶棰橈紝鍥犱负锛岀敓鍛藉ぇ瀹堕兘鐭ラ亾锛岄兘瑕佹噦寰椾簡锛屾墍浠ヨ繖绉嶈娉曪紝骞朵笉鏄垜涓€涓汉鍦ㄨ繖鍎胯锛屾垜鐜板湪鎶婅繖涓や釜缁欏ぇ瀹剁湅涓€鐪嬶紝鍏跺疄鎴戝垰鎵嶅凡缁忚杩囦簡锛岃繖鏄竴鏈功锛岄鐩氨鍙?/span>Post锛?/span>genome informatics锛岃繖鏈功2000骞村垰鍑虹増鐨勶紝鍘诲勾鍒氬嚭鐗堢殑锛屽畠灏辫鐜板湪biology 杩欎笁涓?/span>science 閲屽ご锛屽彧鏈夌敓鐗╀笂杩樼己涔忔暟瀛﹀垎鏋愩€傛暟瀛︽牴鎹澶氫竴涓紨缁庣郴缁燂紝鎵€浠ョ幇鍦ㄥぇ瀹舵渶鐑棬鐨勪簨鎯咃紝灏辨槸濡備綍鑳藉彂灞曞嚭鏉ヤ竴涓紨缁庣郴缁燂紝杩欎釜婕旂粠绯荤粺瀹冨氨鍙仛鐢熺墿淇℃伅瀛︺€傜幇鍦ㄦ槸杩欎箞涓€涓儏褰紝鎴戜粖澶╀竴涓富瑕侀棶棰樺氨鏄彁閱掕浣嶏紝杩欐槸涓€涓柊鐨勫彂灞曟柟鍚戝緢澶氫汉杩樻病鏈夋兂鍒般€傛竻鍗庡凡缁忔湁浜烘敞鎰忓埌杩欎釜鏂归潰锛岃繖涓柟闈㈠皢鏉ユ槸寰堟湁鍓嶉€旂殑涓€涓彂灞曪紝涓嶆鏄湪缇庡浗锛屽湪娓呭崕涔熸槸寰堝ぇ鐨勪竴涓笇鏈涖€傝€屼腑鍥戒汉锛屾垜鎯冲仛杩欑宸ヤ綔锛屽緢鍙兘浼氳秴杩囧叾浠栫殑鍦版柟锛屽洜涓猴紝鐜板湪澶у閮藉垰鍒氬紑濮嬭繘鍏ヨ繖涓紝鎵€浠ュ畠閭ｄ釜搴曞瓙鏄ぇ瀹堕兘涓€鑷达紝鐜板湪锛屽弽姝ｅ闈㈢殑淇℃伅锛岄€氳繃internet涔熷彲浠ユ嬁鍒帮紝涔熷彲浠ュ湪杩欎釜鍦版柟鍋氾紝鍦ㄧ編鍥借澶?/span>computer program璁＄畻鏈虹▼搴忔壘鐨勫姩鏄腑鍥戒汉鍜屽嵃搴︿汉锛屾湰鍥戒汉锛岀編鍥戒汉涓嶈锛岃繖绉嶄汉灏戜簡涓嶅鐢紝鎵€浠ヨ繖鏄竴涓緢濂藉叿浣撴満浼氥€備粠鍩虹绉戝鏉ヨ锛屼篃鏄緢濂界殑涓€涓」鐩€備粠瀹為檯鎯呭喌鏉ョ湅锛屼篃鏄竴涓緢濂界殑椤圭洰銆?/span>
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