铁艺的应用tieyi 铁艺艺术居家铁艺门、窗铁艺铁艺床铁艺花架_合肥铁艺_ ...

目前,铁艺工程和铁艺制品在基本建设和环境美化工程中被普遍应用且扮演着重要的角色。无论是从装饰功能和实用功能上说,铁艺制品都以其独特的品味和或典雅或粗犷的格调备受广大设计人员和城建管理部门的青睐和重视。在一个不断追求现代文明和更加注重人文环境的社会发展过程中,铁艺制品更以其独具品位的艺术魅力和安全性、环保性、通透性和实用性等优点得到人们的广泛认同。在居家中,它被运用的淋漓尽致。

1.

   
   铁艺艺术,作为现代建筑、室内装饰、环境艺术装饰的一种艺术形式,是当今装饰艺术的重要组成部分。它独特的艺术效果和风格特征,是其他艺术形式所不能替代的。而且铁艺艺术,有着悠久的历史,铁艺材料和工艺的发展也有着两千多年的发展历程。作为建筑装饰艺术,出现在17世纪初期的巴洛克建筑风格盛行时期,一直伴随着欧洲建筑装饰艺术的发展,传统的欧洲工匠手工工艺制品有着古朴、典雅、粗犷的艺术风格和辉煌历史,令人叹为观止。

   近年来,随着社会的发展,装饰艺术和装饰材料的不断更新,各种艺术形式的装饰风格不断涌现,返璞归真的思潮成为一种新的时尚,作为古老的、传统艺术装饰风格的铁艺艺术,被注以新的内容和生命,被广泛地应用在建筑外部装饰及环境装饰等之中,因其特点鲜明、风格质朴、经济实用、工艺简便,在现代商业空间装饰中占有一席之地。

   铁艺有其自身的特点和独特风格,其工艺、材料的特殊性,是其他形式所无法取代的。它设计上灵活、巧妙,平面布局简便,可灵活分割,又可相互流通,节奏感强,功能明确,是建筑与环境结合的{zj0}装饰材料和形式,对建筑整体环境的烘托与渲染起到了决定性的作用,这也是欧洲中世纪建筑装饰离不开铁艺艺术装饰点缀的原因。铁艺装饰在建筑整体中被利用的空间如大门、建筑物外墙护栏等,它布置灵巧、千姿百态,充分表达和体现了古典风格设计观念和风格特征。

2.

  铁艺装饰家庭来源于欧洲,其线条流畅、简洁,注重古典与现代结合,深受欧洲家庭喜爱。铁艺在家庭装饰中一般用于防盗门、暖气罩、楼梯扶手、花架、椅子、杂品柜、鞋柜、墙壁上的饰物、挂件、摆件等,这些具有实用性和艺术性的铁艺饰品,在家居中摆放,呈现出典雅、大方的特点。铁艺茶几、花架、配饰,这些每家都用的装饰物经过铁艺设计师的巧妙设计,配以黑、绿、红、白等色彩的装点,使家庭具有很强的现代感和古朴的风格。

   铁艺点缀于家庭中,别有一番情趣。在家里悬挂一两幅与家居环境相配的漂亮铁艺画会使家居既显得端庄大方,又很好地衬托出主人的文化品味和修养。

同时,铁艺家具具有一种怀旧、古典、浪漫的风格,凝聚其中的历史沉淀感、文化厚重感更是颇可玩味,且具有很强的鉴赏性和保值性。所以说,若是需要通过陈列品和室内家具来体现自我,使周围的环境个性化,铁艺家具是不可缺少的。

   
由于铁艺集功能性、装饰性、多样性于一体,能够呈现出古典美与现代美的结合,逐渐得到大多数家庭装饰的认可。但对多数普通家庭来说,铁艺要在家居装饰上与整体一致,如铁艺饰品装载门框上,要同时考虑门套、门页、门扶手的用材、造型、处理手法是否一致。铁艺饰画要与家居装饰风格、色调和谐统一,主人在突出个性审美情趣时,更要塑造整体的协调,任何画蛇添足都会破坏居室的温馨感。

   铁艺的陈设显示了现代人对传统文化的热爱与钟情。铁艺装饰是家居文化中的点睛之笔,是装饰装修较理想的选择。


3.

   在门、窗的装饰中,中式和欧式的风格被现代人广泛的采用。一般在普通住宅中以中式铁艺居多;而在复式住宅及别墅中选择欧式风格的较多。一款造型优雅、花纹细腻的门或窗,作为家庭装饰的一部分,会传递出主人的审美情趣;从外面看,它也是街区的装饰、楼宇的装饰,美化楼房的同时也美化着街道。铸铁的质感与极具感染力的花饰的组合,充分地展现出刚柔的魅力。

   在居家中门与窗的铁艺装饰,需要考虑很多的方面。比如,在材料和涂料的选用上都力求做到防锈、耐磨、抗腐蚀、抗曝晒等。为延长铁艺设施的寿命,还应做到一下两点:一是要定期除尘。定期除尘可以保护铁艺的色泽和表面膜。二是要注意防潮。

   目前铁艺已进入建筑业、园林业、装饰装修业、家具业、工艺品业等。深入到生活的很多方面。无论是院墙的铁栅栏、雕花的铁屏风、复式楼阁的转角楼梯、阳台上摆设的铁摇椅,还是盛满干花的铁花篮,无处不在的铁艺处处闪烁迷人的光泽。

4、工艺品铁艺

   铁艺视频有着悠久的历史,从巴洛克风格、洛可可风格到近现代的抽象金属装饰艺术,在欧洲已不是新鲜事物,但在中国还是一种刚被认识的新领域,并从19世纪开始成为建筑装饰构建广为流行。

   在纷繁的装饰材料和 风格各异的装饰设计中,铁艺以它独特的风格,很快被大众接受和认可。铁艺已成为建筑装饰装修中的重要组成部分,像铁艺楼梯、铁艺饰品、铁艺灯饰等,不论是星级酒店还是普通家庭装修,铁艺饰品都已成为一道不可缺少的风景线。

   近两年来经常能在大街小巷的商场内看到很多造型别致的铁艺饰品,用铁艺饰品来装饰空间已成为一种时尚。随着人们审美观念的改变,铁艺饰品及各种小摆件将更广泛地用于人们的生活中。

随着装饰艺术走入寻常百姓家,追求生活艺术品味的人不在满足于木艺、皮艺、布艺的单一装饰。有复古味道,能满足消费者个性化需求的铁艺,开始从户外的防盗门、窗外的的护栏逐渐渗入到家庭内部装饰,精美的铁艺钟表、铁艺摆件、烛台、甚至家具,铁艺饰品以美观、自然、个性化的特点,受到越来越多的青睐。现代铁艺装饰将欧洲古典风范与东方传统文化相结合,形成了独特的艺术风格,其线形丰富、门类齐全、形态各异、充分展现了铁艺装饰的立体感和韵律美。

   铁艺饰品从制作工艺可分成铸铁和锻铁:铸铁以模具铸造的花件组成装饰图案和造型,分为精铸、砂铸和铸钢,造型丰满立体,从而产生一种的巴洛克风格的装饰效果;锻铁是以钢材为原料通过创意构思,经烘炉手工锻打而生产的金属艺术产品。锻铁产品既具备原始的返璞归真的装饰效果,又有手工制作的工艺价值,还有随心所欲的创意构思,因此可称为铁艺中的上品。

   在环境艺术和装饰艺术的范围里,铁艺制品可以说是不可缺少的装饰手段,大到园林广场的户外景观,小到挂件墙饰的环境艺术作品,从室内到室外可以说无处不在,处处可见。

  

    At present, the iron works and iron products in the infrastructure and landscaping works were widely used and play an important role. Either from the decorative features and functional, said iron products are its unique taste and style, or elegant, or the rough design of the wide urban construction management staff and the favor and attention. In a constant pursuit of modern civilization, and more emphasis on the social development process of human environment, the iron products more artistic taste of its unique charm and safety, environmental protection, permeability and practical advantages are widely recognized. In the home, it has been used most vividly.

1. Iron Art

Iron art, as a modern architecture, interior decoration, environmental art as a decorative art form is today an important part of decorative arts. Its unique artistic effect and style characteristics of other art forms can not be substituted. And Iron art, has a long history, the development of iron materials and processes also have 2000 years of development history. As architectural decorative arts, appears in the early 17th century Baroque architectural style prevalent during the construction of Europe has been accompanied by the development of decorative arts, traditional craftsmen hand-craft products in Europe has a quaint, elegant, rough artistic style and brilliant history, it is breathtaking.
   In recent years, with the development of society, decorative art and decorative materials, constantly updated, various art forms of decorative styles continue to emerge, back to nature's ideas become a new fashion, as the ancient, traditional art deco style of Iron Art , will be marked as new content and life, is widely used in construction decoration, external decoration and the environment among its distinct characteristics, style, simple, economical and practical, the craft is simple, decorated in a modern commercial space in place.
   Iron has its own characteristics and unique style, their techniques, materials, specificity, other forms can not be replaced. It is the design of flexible, ingenious layout is simple and can be flexibly divided, but also facilitate the circulation, strong sense of rhythm, clear-cut functions, is an architect with the environment and form the best decoration materials, the construction of the contrast and rendering the overall environment has played a a decisive role, which is inseparable from the European Middle Ages, Iron Art Deco architectural decoration decorative reasons. Iron decorations have been used in the construction of space as a whole, such as the door to the building wall and railings, which arranged smart, strange things, fully expressed and reflected in the classical style of the design ideas and style characteristics.
2. Home Iron

Iron decorative home from Europe, its flowing lines, simple, focusing on classic and modern combination of popular European family favorite. Iron is generally used in the home decorative security doors, heating cover, stair handrails, flower racks, chairs, vending cabinets, shoe racks, wall ornaments, pendants, ornaments, etc., which have a practical and artistic Iron jewelry, in the home in the display, showing elegant, generous features. Iron table, flower racks, accessories, which are used in each ornament designer's clever through iron design, coupled with black, green, red, white and other colors to decorate, so that the family has a strong modern and ancient style.
   Iron embellishment in the family, do not have some fun. At home, hanging 12 with a beautiful home environment Iron painted to match both the look at home makes a dignified and generous, but also a good way to set off the cultural tastes of the owner and self-cultivation.
   At the same time, iron furniture has a nostalgic, classic, romantic style, the history of precipitation in which a sense of cohesion and culture can be a heavy sense of it is quite interesting, and has a strong appreciation and preservation of. So, if through displays and indoor furniture to reflect the self, so that the surrounding environment, personalization, iron furniture is indispensable.
   As Iron set functional, decorative and diversity in one, can show a classic combination of beauty and modern America, and gradually recognized by the majority of home decoration. But for most ordinary families, Iron in total agreement with the home decoration, such as the Iron jewelry loading door, we should also consider the Door, doorway pages, the door armrests of the timber, shape, consistency of approach. Iron decorative painting with the home decoration style, color harmony and unity, the owner, when in a prominent personality aesthetic taste, but also to shape the overall co-ordination, no superfluous would undermine the room a warm feeling.
   Iron furnishings show of traditional culture, modern love and love. Iron decoration is the crowning touch to home culture, is an ideal decoration choice.
3. Doors, windows Iron

The door, window decoration, the Chinese and modern European style has been widely adopted. Generally in the ordinary houses with mostly Chinese Iron; in duplex apartment and villa in the more European-style options. An elegant and delicate pattern door or window, as a part of home decoration, will pass out the owner's aesthetic taste; from outside, it is also the neighborhood decoration, building decoration, beautification of the buildings as well as beautifying the street. Cast iron texture and highly infectious floriation combination of fully demonstrated Rigid charm.
   In the home of the iron door and window decoration, need to consider many aspects. For example, in the choice of materials and coatings, both tried to be anti-rust, wear, anti-corrosion, anti-exposure and so on. Iron facilities to extend the life span should be about two things: First, dust regularly. Dust on a regular basis to protect the color and form iron mask. Second, pay attention to moisture.
   Currently Iron has entered the construction industry, landscaping industry, decoration industry, furniture industry, handicraft industry. Deep into the many aspects of life. Both walls of the iron fence, iron carved screen, double-corner pavilion stairs, decorative iron rocking chair on the balcony, or the iron baskets filled with dried flowers, the ubiquitous iron glistened with beautiful sheen.
4, handicrafts Iron
   Iron video has a long history, from the Baroque style, Rococo style to the modern and contemporary abstract metal decorative arts in Europe is not a new thing, but in China or a new area has just been recognized, and from the 19th century to become widely popular architectural decoration construction.
   In the numerous and various styles of decorative materials and decorative design, iron with its unique style, was quickly accepted and recognized by the general public. Iron has become the architectural decoration of the important part, such as iron stairs, iron accessories, iron lamps and so on, whether it is star hotel or an ordinary household decoration, Iron jewelry have become an indispensable landscape.
   The past two years can often be seen in the streets of the mall a lot of Iron chic style jewelry, ornaments to decorate the room with the Iron had become fashionable. With the change in people's aesthetic standards, Iron jewelry and a variety of small ornaments will be more widely used in people's lives.
   With the decorative arts into the homes of ordinary people, the pursuit of the art of living tastes were not satisfied with Wooden, leather art, sewing a single decoration. There retro taste, can meet consumer demand for individual iron, starting from the outdoor security doors, windows and gradually infiltrated into the guard-rails to the home interior decoration, fine iron clocks, iron ornaments, candlesticks, and even furniture, iron jewelry with beautiful, natural, personal characteristics, being more and more of all ages. Modern Iron Decoration and Eastern European classical style of combining traditional Chinese culture to form a unique artistic style, its linear-rich and complete, form different story, full of iron decorative three-dimensional sense of rhythm.
   Iron jewelry from the production process can be divided into cast iron and wrought iron: cast iron with the composition of die casting parts decorative flower patterns and shapes, is divided into casting, sand casting, and cast steel, three-dimensional modeling fullness, resulting in a Baroque style of decoration effect; wrought iron is steel as raw material, through the creative ideas produced by the ovens by hand forged metal art products. Wrought iron products not only have the original back to nature of the decorative effect, another hand-made craft values, as well as arbitrary creative ideas, it might be called the Iron in the top grade.
   In the environment the scope of art and decorative arts, the iron product can be described as an indispensable means of decoration, large outdoor garden plaza landscape, the environment as small works of art hanging wall hangings, from indoors to outdoors can be said that everywhere in everywhere.



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