电阻焊 resistance welding (RW)
点焊 spot welding; resistance spot welding
凸焊 projection welding
缝焊 seam welding
滚点焊 roll-spot welding
连续点焊 stitch welding
多点焊 multiple spot welding
手压点焊 push welding; poke welding
单面点焊 indirect spot welding
双面点焊 direct spot welding
脉冲点焊 pulsation spot welding; multiple-impulse welding

串联点焊 series spot welding
多点凸焊 multiple projection welding
频道进缝焊 step-by-step seam welding
压平缝焊 mash seam welding
串联缝焊 series seam welding
对接缝焊 butt seam welding; foil-butt seam
电阻对焊 upset butt welding
闪光对焊 flash butt welding (FBW)
储能焊 stored energy welding
电容储能点焊 condenser discharge spot welding
高频电阻焊 high frequency resistance welding
冲击电阻焊 percussion welding
胶接点焊 spot weld-bonding; weld-bonding
闪光 flashing; flash
过梁 bridge; lintel
顶锻 upsetting; upset
夹紧力 clamping force
顶锻力 upsetting force; upset force
电极压力 electrode force; electrode pressure
电极滑移 electrode skid
焊接循环 welding cycle
预压时间 squeeze time
锻压时间 forge-delay time; forge time
焊接通电时间（电阻焊） welding time (resistance welding)
预热时间 preheat time
加热时间 heat time
冷却时间 cool time
间歇时间 quench time; chill time
回火时间 temper time
维持时间 hold time
休止时间 off time
闪光时间 flash time; flashing time
顶锻时间 upset time; upsetting time
有电顶锻时间 upset current time
无电顶锻时间 upset current-off time
闪光速度 flashing speed
闪光电流 flashing current; flash current
顶锻电流 upset current
预热电流 preheat current
回火电流 temper current
调伸长度 initial overhange; extension
闪光留量 flash allowance
顶锻留量 upset allowance
顶锻速度 upset speed
电极接触面 electrode contact surface
贴合面 faying surface
焊点 welding spot
熔核 nugget
熔核直径 diameter of nugget
塑性金属环区 corona bond
焊透率 penetration rate
压痕 indentation
压痕深度 depth of indentation
压深率 indentation ratio
翘离 sheet separation
缩孔 shrinkage cavity
胡须 intrusion
电极粘损 electrode pick up
喷溅 splash/ expulsion
毛刺 fin
飞边 upset metal/ fin
焊点距 weld spacing/ spot weld spacing
边距 edge distance
分流 shunt current
接触电阻 contact resistance
电阻焊机 resistance welding machine
点焊机 spot welding machine
多点焊机 multiple spot welding machine
移动式点焊机 portable spot welding machine
缝焊机 seam welding machine
纵横两用缝焊机 universal seam welder
对焊机 butt resistance welding machine
凸焊机 projection welding machine
三相低频焊机 three phase low frequency welder
二次整流电阻焊机 direct current resistance welder secondary rectification
电容储能电阻焊机 condenser discharge resistance welder
电容储能点焊机 condenser type spot welder/ capacitor spot welding machine
工频电阻焊机 mains frequency resistance welding machine
低频电阻焊机 frequency converter resistance welding machine
高频焊机 high frequency induction welder
逆变式电阻焊机 inverter type resistance welding machine
全波阻焊电源 full wave resistance welding power source
斩波阻焊电源 chopped wave resistance welding power source
旋转焊接变压器 rotary welding transformer
C形点焊钳 C-type welding head/ C-type gun
X形点焊钳 pincer spot welding head/ pliers spot welding head
断续器 contactor
同步断续器 synchronous contactor
异步断续器 non-synchronous contactor
程序控制器 sequencer
程序时间调节器 sequencer timer
电极臂 arm
电极握杆 electrode holder
电极台板 backup die/ bolster
电极水冷管 electrode cooling tube
电极头 electrode tip
电极帽 electrode cap
锥头电极 truncated tip electrode
平头电极 flat tip electrode
尖头电极 pointed tip electrode
球面电极 radius tip electrode
偏心电极 offest electrode
直电极 straight electrode
弯电极 cranked electrode
双弯电极 double cranked (swannecked) electrode
滚轮电极 circular electrode/ welding wheel
斜棱滚轮电极 bevelled wheel
顶锻机构 upsetting mechanism
电极总行程 total electrode stroke
工作行程 operational stroke
辅助行程 electrode travel/ electrode stroke
臂间距离 horn spacing/ throat opening
电极臂伸出长度 arm extension
摩擦焊 friction welding (FW)
转速 friction speed
摩擦压力 friction pressure/ heating pressure
摩擦时间 friction time
摩擦变形量 burn-off length
摩擦变形速度 burn-off rate
停车时间 stopping time
顶锻变形量 forge length
顶锻变形速度 forge rate
摩擦表面 friction surface
储能摩擦焊 fly-wheel type friction welding
径向摩擦焊 radial friction welding
扩散焊 diffusion welding (DW)
过渡液相扩散焊 transient liquid phase diffusion welding
热等静压扩散焊 hot isotatic pressure diffusion welding
热轧扩散焊 roll diffusion welding
扩散缝焊 seam diffusion welding
超塑成形扩散焊 supperplastic forming diffusion bounding
隔离剂 buttering material
爆炸焊 explosive welding (EW)
爆炸点焊 explosive spot welding
爆炸线焊 explosive line welding
多层板爆炸焊 explosive welding of multiplayer plates
多层管爆炸焊 explosive welding of multiplayer tubes
覆板（覆管） cladding plat (tube)/ flyer plate (tube)
基板（基管） base plate(tube)/ parent plate (tube)
保护层 buffer/ protector
基础 base
预置角 preset angle
间距 initial stand-off/ spacing
装药量 explosive load
装药密度 charge density/ loading density
质量比 mass ratio
平行法 parallel plate configuration
角度法 preset angle configuration
均匀布药 average arranging explosive
梯形布药 gradient arranging explosive
爆炸焊参数 explosive welding parameters
初始参数 initial parameters
动态参数 dynamic parameters
界面参数 interface parameters
爆轰速度 detonation velocity
覆板速度 cladding plate velocity
碰撞点 impact point
碰撞点速度 velocity of the impact point
弯折角 bending angle
碰撞角 collision angle
碰撞压力 impact pressure
格尼能 Gurney energy
垂直碰撞 normal impact
倾斜碰撞 oblique impact/ inclined impact
对称碰撞 symmetrical impact
来流 upper stream
出流 down stream
再入射流 re-entrant jet
自清理 oneself cleaning
结合区 bond zone
平面结合 plane bond
波状结合 wave-like bond
界面波长 length of the interfacial wave
界面波幅 amplitude of the interfacial wave
熔化层 molten layer
熔化袋 molten pocket
雷管区 detonator zone
边界效应 edge effect
焊接性窗口 weldability windows
焊着率 ratio of welding area
内爆法 internal explosion process
外爆法 external explosion process
半圆柱试验法 semi-cylinder experiment method
超声波焊 ultrasonic welding (UW)
超声波点焊 ultrasonic spot welding
超声波缝焊 ultrasonic seam welding
超声波点焊机 ultrasonic spot welder
超声波缝焊机 ultrasonic seam welder
冷压焊 cold pressure welding (CPW)
热压焊 hot pressure welding
热轧焊 hot roll welding
旋弧压力焊 rotating arc pressure welding
埋弧压力焊 submerged arc pressure welding
电渣压力焊 electroslag pressure welding
气压焊 gas pressure welding
锻焊 forge-welding/ blacksmith welding
磁力脉冲焊 magnetic-pulse welding