閲嶅彂鎵句笉瑙佺殑鍗氭枃:鏂囩鏁欏鍜屾暀瀛︽敼闈╀箣鎴戣——浠ュ寳浜笀鑼冨ぇ瀛︿负渚?

榛勫畨骞存枃 榛勫畨骞寸殑鍗氬/2007骞?/span>3鏈?/span>27鏃?/span>(鍘熷彂);2010骞?/span>1鏈?/span>19鏃?/span>,

[2010骞?/span>1鏈?/span>19鏃ラ噸鍙戞寜璇?/span>:涓嶇煡浠€涔堝師鍥?/span>,鎴?/span>2007骞?/span>3鏈?/span>27鏃ュ彂甯冪殑鍗氭枃銆婃枃绉戞暀瀛﹀拰鏁欏鏀归潻涔嬫垜瑙?mdash;—浠ュ寳浜笀鑼冨ぇ瀛︿负渚嬨€嬪湪鎴戠殑鍗氬涓婃€庝箞涔熸壘涓嶅嚭鏉ワ紝涓嶅緱宸查噸鏂板彂甯?/span>]

锛?span style="COLOR: #00ccff">鎸夛細鏁欐巿涓婃暀瀛︾涓€绾挎槸澶╃粡鍦颁箟鐨勪簨锛屾暀鎺堥暱鏈熶笉涓婃暀瀛︾涓€绾挎€庝箞鑳藉綋鏁欐巿锛岃繖浜涙暀鎺堝彲浠ユ敼鍚嶄负鐮旂┒鍛橈紙鏁欐巿绾э級锛屽彧瑕佹煡涓€涓嬭繖浜涘勾鐨勬湰绉戠敓璇剧▼琛紝灏卞彲浠ュ彂鐜版湁浜涙暀鎺堝緢闀挎椂闂存病鏈変笂鏈鏁欏绗竴绾裤€傘€婂寳浜笀鑼冨ぇ瀛︽暀甯堟湰绉戞暀瀛﹀伐浣滆鑼冦€嬶紙2007骞?/span>3鏈?/span>16鏃ワ級涓涔濇潯 瑙勫畾“鏁欐巿銆佸壇鏁欐巿鍘熷垯涓婃瘡瀛﹀勾鑷冲皯涓烘湰绉戠敓璁叉巿涓€闂ㄨ绋?rdquo;锛岃繖娆°€婅鑼冦€嬩慨璁㈠唴瀹癸細鏄鍗佹潯淇涓猴細“閬靛畧鏁欏绾緥锛岀淮鎶ゆ暀瀛︾З搴忋€傛寜璇剧▼琛ㄨ瀹氱殑鏃堕棿銆佸湴鐐硅鎺堟暀瀛︿换鍔＄‘瀹氱殑璇剧▼銆傛彁鍓?/span> 5 鍒嗛挓鍒拌揪鏁欏鍦扮偣锛屽仛濂借鍓嶅噯澶囥€備笉寰楁棤鏁呰繜鍒般€佹彁鍓嶄笅璇撅紝鏈粡鎵瑰噯涓嶅緱鎿呰嚜鍋滆銆佽皟璇惧拰濮旀墭浠栦汉浠ｈ銆?rdquo;杩欎竴淇绐佸嚭浜嗙洰鍓嶆湰绉戞暀瀛︿腑鏁欏笀瀛樺湪鐨勯棶棰樸€?/span>

鎴戠殑銆婃枃绉戞暀瀛﹀拰鏁欏鏀归潻涔嬫垜瑙?mdash;—浠ュ寳浜笀鑼冨ぇ瀛︿负渚嬨€嬩竴鏂?/span>,瀛︽湳浜ゆ祦缃戦珮绛夋暀鑲叉敼闈╂爮鐩?/span>2007骞?/span>3鏈?/span>02鏃ュ啀娆″彂甯冦€?/span>锛?/span>

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锛堝鏈氦娴佺綉涓绘寔浜?/span>2007骞?/span>3鏈?/span>2鏃ユ寜锛氳繖閲屽啀娆″彂琛ㄧ殑鏄繎鍏勾鍓嶇瑪鑰呯殑涓€绡囪皟鏌ユ姤鍛婏紝褰撴椂杩樻病鏈夊紑濮嬮珮绛夋暀鑲插ぇ璺冭繘锛岀粡杩囧ぇ璺冭繘锛岀幇鍦ㄩ珮绛夋暀鑲插凡缁忚繘鍏ュぇ浼楀寲銆佷骇涓氬寲銆佽鏀垮寲鐨勬椂浠ｏ紝鏃朵笅鍙堝紑濮嬩簡鍔虫皯浼よ储銆佸埌澶勫仛鍋囩殑鏁欏璇勪及锛岃璇昏€呮娊鐐规椂闂寸湅鐪嬪綋骞寸殑鎯呭喌锛屽姣旂幇鍦ㄧ殑鏅喌锛岃瘎浼版湰绉戞暀瀛︾殑鍒╁紛寰楀け锛岋級

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2004骞?/span>2鏈?/span>12鏃ユ寜:鍥涘勾鍗婂墠鐨勮繖浠芥暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗘姤鍛婂彲浠ヤ綔涓哄巻鍙插洖椤?/span>,鐪嬬湅鍥涘勾澶氭潵鎴戜滑鍦ㄦ暀瀛﹀伐浣滀笂鍙堟湁鍝簺鏀硅繘,杩樻湁鍝簺鍙樺寲涓嶅ぇ,闇€瑕佸姞澶у伐浣滃姏搴?/span>,鍐嶆湁鍝簺鏂版儏鍐靛拰鏂伴棶棰?/span>,闇€瑕侀噰鍙栨柊鐨勬帾鏂姐€傚埆鐨勪笉璇达紝鍦ㄧ簿蹇冪粍缁囩簿鍝佽绋嬩笂锛屽寳浜笀鑼冨ぇ瀛︾殑闂瀹炲湪涓嶅皬锛屾渶鏂扮殑涓€涓緥瀛愭槸鏁欒偛閮ㄩ甯冪殑“2003骞村害鍥藉绮惧搧璇剧▼”涓紝鍖椾含楂樻牎鏈?/span>34闂ㄨ绋嬶紝鍏朵腑鍖楀ぇ銆佹竻鍗庡拰浜哄ぇ鍏卞崰20闂紝鑰屼綔涓哄叏鍥藉笀鑼冨ぇ瀛︽帓澶村叺鐨勫寳浜笀鑼冨ぇ瀛﹀嵈娌℃湁涓€闂ㄣ€傚寳浜氦閫氬ぇ瀛︺€佸寳浜寲宸ュぇ瀛︺€佷腑鍥藉啘涓氬ぇ瀛︺€佸寳浜腑鍖昏嵂澶у銆佸寳浜鍥借澶у銆佷腑澶储缁忓ぇ瀛︺€佸寳浜仈鍚堝ぇ瀛︾瓑鍧囨涓婃湁鍚嶃€備粠杩欎釜瑙掑害鐪嬪寳甯堝ぇ鍦ㄦ粦鍧℃槸涓嶈█鑰屽柣鐨勩€傚鏋滃鏍￠瀵煎浜庣瑪鑰呰繖浠芥暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗘姤鍛婃病鏈夎鐪熸€濊€冪殑璇濓紝涓嶅Θ璇烽瀵间滑闈欎笅蹇冩潵锛屼互鏁欏涓烘湰锛岃鐪熻礋璐ｇ爺绌跺浣曞垏瀹炴彁楂樻垜浠殑鏁欏璐ㄩ噺鍜岀鐞嗘按骞炽€?/span>

[璇存槑锛氳繖鏄瑪鑰呭啓浜?/span>1999骞?/span>6鏈?/span>30鏃ョ殑銆婂叧浜庢湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗙殑鍚鎬荤粨鍜屾敼杩涙暀瀛﹀伐浣滅殑寤鸿,1998-1999瀛﹀勾绗簩瀛︽湡銆嬫姤鍛?/span>,棰樼洰鏄繖娆″彂琛ㄦ椂鍔犱笂鐨勩€傝鐨勬槸涓ゅ勾鍓嶇殑鎯呭喌銆傛姤鍛婅浜嗕簲涓柟闈㈢殑寤鸿锛氫竴.鍏充簬鏀硅繘鏁欏缁勭粐绠＄悊宸ヤ綔锛涗簩.鍏充簬鍔犲揩鏁欏璁惧鐨勬洿鏂板拰鏁欏鎵嬫鐜颁唬鍖栥€佸鍏冨寲锛涗笁.鍏充簬鏁欏璁″垝浣撶郴锛屾暀鏉愬拰璇剧▼浣撶郴,鏁欏缁撴瀯銆佸唴瀹瑰拰鏂规硶鐨勬敼闈╋紱鍥?/span>. 鍏充簬鏈鏁欏鏁欏笀闃熶紞浼樺寲銆佽祫婧愬叡浜€佹椿鍔涘寮猴紱浜?/span>. 鍏充簬鏁欏璇勪及銆佺潱瀵笺€佹鏌ユ満鍒剁殑寤虹珛鍜屽畬鍠勩€?/span>

鐜板湪鐪嬫潵锛屽湪杩欎簲涓柟闈㈠寳甯堝ぇ宸茬粡鍙戠敓浜嗚澶氬彉鍖栥€傛姤鍛婁腑鎻愬嚭鐨勯棶棰樻湁浜涘凡缁忕紦瑙ｏ紝鏈夌殑宸茬粡瑙ｅ喅鎴栬€呮鍦ㄧ潃鎵嬭В鍐炽€備篃璁哥幇鍦ㄥ張鍑虹幇浜嗕竴浜涙柊鐨勯渶瑕佽В鍐崇殑闂銆備笉杩囷紝鎴戞病鏈夊叿浣撹皟鏌ヨ繎涓ゅ勾鏉ョ殑鍙樺寲锛屾墍浠ユ病鏈変笓闂ㄨ皥杩欎釜闂銆傛垜鐨勫嚭鍙戠偣鏄嚭浜庡笇鏈涙垜浠鏍＄殑鏁欏鏀归潻杩涘害鍔犲揩锛屾洿鍔犻€傚簲鏂颁笘绾殑鎸戞垬銆備篃鏄嚭浜庡垵姝ュ涔犱腑鍏变腑澶浗鍔￠櫌銆婂叧浜庢繁鍖栨暀鑲叉敼闈╁叏闈㈡帹杩涚礌璐ㄦ暀鑲茬殑鍐冲畾銆嬬殑涓汉鎬濊€冦€傛垜娌℃湁鍙兘鏌ラ槄瀛︽牎鐨勭浉鍏虫枃浠讹紝瀵瑰鏍℃儏鍐电殑浜嗚В涔熶笉鍙兘鍏ㄩ潰锛屽彧鏄釜浜虹殑浜茶韩鎰熷彈銆?/span>

鎴戜綔涓轰竴涓櫘閫氱殑閫€浼戞暀甯堟彁鍑虹殑杩欎唤鎶ュ憡锛屾牎鏂规槸鎬庝箞璇勪及鐨勶紝鎴戜笉娓呮锛屼篃涓嶅湪鎰忋€傚啀璇磋繖浠芥姤鍛婂苟鏈垪鍏ュ鏍＄殑绉戠爺椤圭洰,鑷劧涔熸湭鑾峰緱涓€鍒嗙鐮旀触璐达紝鑰岃鏄幇鍦ㄥ垯鏈韩灏辨槸绉戠爺鐨勮棰樹箣涓€,鑷劧鑷冲皯涔熷氨鏈夌浉搴旂殑娲ヨ创浜嗐€傚鏋滀綘鏄竴浣嶅鏍＄殑涓荤棰嗗锛屽垯涓嶄粎鍙互鎷垮埌瑙勫畾鐨勫湪鑱屽伐璧勫緟閬囥€佸矖浣嶈ˉ璐淬€佽€屼笖杩樺彲浠ヨ繖涓湰璇ユ槸浠藉唴宸ヤ綔鐨勬姤鍛婃垨"鐮旂┒鎴愭灉"棰濆鎷夸竴浠界鐮旀触璐达紝鐪熸槸閿︿笂娣昏姳銆傛垜鎯筹紝鏃㈢劧鎴戠殑鎶ュ憡鏄棤鍋垮鐚紝涔熸棤闇€“缁撻」”锛屾垜褰撶劧涓嶅笇鏈涘畠鐭虫矇澶ф捣锛岃€屾湡鏈涜祫婧愬叡浜簡銆傛澶栵紝杩欎唤鎶ュ憡鏈潵鏀堕泦鍦ㄦ垜鐨勩€婂巻鍙叉暀瀛︽敼闈╄銆嬩功绋夸腑锛屾寜鐓у嚭鐗堢ぞ鐨勮鍒掓槸搴旇鍦?/span>2000骞村簳鍓嶅嚭鐗堢殑銆傜幇鍦ㄧ殑鎯呭喌鏄壙璇轰簡鐨勫拰瀹為檯鍏戠幇鐨勫線寰€涓嶆槸涓€鍥炰簨銆傛墍浠ユ垜灏嗗畠鍏堝湪缃戜笂鍙戣〃锛屼互鏈熸洿澶氱殑鏁欏笀鍜屽悓瀛︽潵鍏虫敞楂樻牎鏂囩鏁欏鐨勬敼闈┿€?/span>

榛勫畨骞?/span> 2001骞?/span>4鏈?/span>4鏃?/span>]

銆婂叧浜庢湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗙殑鍚鎬荤粨鍜屾敼杩涙暀瀛﹀伐浣滅殑寤鸿,1998-1999瀛﹀勾绗簩瀛︽湡銆嬫姤鍛?/span>

锛?/span>1999骞?/span>6鏈?/span>30鏃ワ級

涓€涓鏈熷張蹇繃鍘讳簡,鏍规嵁鎴戣繖瀛︽湡鍦ㄥ巻鍙层€佸摬瀛︺€佺粡娴庛€佹暀鑲插洓涓郴鐨勫惉璇炬墍鐪嬨€佹墍鎰?/span>,璇勪及杩欏鏈熺殑鏈璇惧爞鏁欏,鍜屼笂瀛︽湡鐩告瘮纭湁涓€浜涜繘姝ャ€傚叾涓昏琛ㄧ幇涓烘暀瀛︾З搴忕殑杩愯浆姝ｅ父銆佽鍫傛暀瀛﹁川閲忔儏鍐佃壇濂姐€佹暀瀛︽敼闈╂浼愭湁鎵€鍔犲揩銆佸笀鐢熸暀瀛︽€佸害姣旇緝璁ょ湡銆佸鏍＄殑鏁欏绠＄悊姣旇緝鏈夊簭銆?/span>

浣嗘槸杩欑杩涙鐨勭▼搴︽€讳綋涓?/span>,涓嶅崄鍒嗘槑鏄?/span>,鍩烘湰涓婂浜庣紦鎱㈢殑娓愯繘杩囩▼涔嬩腑;涓嶈繃鍚勭郴鍚勪笓涓氳绋嬪強鍚勪釜鐜妭涓殑闂骞朵笉骞宠　銆傚拰鍔犲揩鏁翠釜鏁欒偛鏀归潻澶ц秼鍔跨殑瑕佹眰鐩告瘮,杩樺浜?ldquo;涓嶅墠涓嶅悗涓棿璧?rdquo;鐨勭姸鎬併€傝€屼笖鍦ㄨ鍫傛暀瀛︽敼闈╀笌绠＄悊浣撳埗鏀归潻涔嬮棿銆佽鍫傛暀瀛︽敼闈╀笌鏁欏璁″垝鏀归潻涔嬮棿銆佹湰绉戞暀鑲蹭笌鐮旂┒鐢熸暀鑲叉敼闈╀箣闂磋繕鏈夎劚鑺傜幇璞°€備笂涓鏈熷贰瑙嗕腑鏆撮湶鍑烘潵鐨勫叡鍚屾€ч棶棰橈紝鍦ㄨ繖瀛︽湡骞舵湭鑾峰緱鏈夋晥鐨勮В鍐虫垨鏄庢樉鍦版敼杩?/span>;鍔犲揩鏁欏绠＄悊浣撳埗鏀归潻銆佷笓涓氬拰瀛︾鏁欏浣撶郴鏀归潻銆佹暀瀛︽墜娈电幇浠ｅ寲鍜屾暀瀛︽柟娉曠殑鏀归潻銆佸笀璧勫煿鍏诲拰绠＄悊浣撳埗鐨勬敼闈╃瓑鏂归潰鍘嬪姏瓒婃潵瓒婂ぇ锛涙彁楂樿鍫傛暀瀛﹁川閲忕殑浠诲姟浠嶇劧鐩稿綋绻侀噸锛涘叏鏍＄墷鍥哄湴鏍戠珛涓烘暀瀛︽湇鍔＄殑鎬濇兂瑙傚康浜熷緟澧炲己锛涙暣涓暀瀛︾洃绠＄殑鍔涘害杩樿澶уぇ寮哄寲銆?/span>

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鏄剧劧锛屾垜浠渶瑕佸湪瀹濊吹鐨勫ぇ瀛﹀洓骞撮噷锛岃浠庢墦浜嗘姌鎵ｇ殑鏁板瓧閲岃鍥炶川閲忔潵銆佽浠ョ湡瀹炴暟瀛楁潵纭繚鏁欏璐ㄩ噺銆傝鏉滅粷閭ｄ簺涓轰簡搴斾粯涓婄骇棰嗗鎴栬幏鍙栨煇涓」鐩粡璐硅€屽湪鏁欏涓殑“鍒堕€?rdquo;鐨勮櫄鍋囩粺璁℃暟瀛椼€傚綋鐒讹紝鏁板瓧浠呬粎璇存槑鏁伴噺锛屼笉鑳藉叏闈㈠弽鏄犺川閲忋€?/span>

浣嗘槸鐜版湁鐨勪簨瀹炲凡缁忚瘉鏄庯紝鍑℃槸鍦ㄤ笂鍗堝拰涓嬪崍楗墠鐨勬渶鍚庝竴鑺傝锛屽湪涓€鑸殑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鍏舵暀瀛﹁川閲忔槸琚?ldquo;鍚冮キ闂”鎵撲簡鎶樻墸鐨勩€?/span>

鍦ㄦ垜鐪嬫潵锛屽簲褰撳皢“鎻愬墠涓嬭椋?rdquo;瑙嗕綔鏁欏涓殑“涓嶆涔嬮”锛屽啀涔熶笉鑳借鍏舵硾婊ャ€傚鏋滄垜浠鏍＄殑棰嗗浠繛杩欐牱绛夐棶棰樹篃瑙ｅ喅涓嶅ソ锛屽垯鍖楀笀澶у拰“甯堣寖鎺掑ご鍏?rdquo;鐨勭О鍙蜂篃澶笉鐩哥О浜嗭紝鎴戜滑鎬庢牱鍚?ldquo;姹熶笢鐖惰€?rdquo;浜や唬鍛紵鎴戜滑鐨勯瀵兼€庤兘瀹夊績棰嗗彇鐗瑰埆宀椾綅娲ヨ创鍛紒

鑷充簬瑙ｅ喅鍒剁害“鐡堕”鐨勯鍫傞棶棰橈紝鎬濊矾涔嬩竴浠庡鏍″姞寮虹洃绠″姏搴︺€佹帹琛岀ぞ浼氬寲绠＄悊銆佸叏鏍″笀鐢熷共閮ㄤ粠鎬濇兂涓婄粺涓€璁よ瘑骞朵妇鏉ョ潃鎵嬶紝涔熻鑳藉鐞嗛『锛岃鎯虫湁澶ф壒瀛︾敓鍦?/span>12鐐归渶瑕佺敤椁愶紝杩愮敤甯傚満鏈哄埗鐨勭ぞ浼氬寲椋熷爞鏈変粈涔堢悊鐢?ldquo;鏈夐挶涓嶈禋”鍛紝鑰屽鏍″鏋滀笉鍔犵洃绠″垯涔熼毦浠ヤ娇甯堢敓淇濊瘉瀹夊績璁插ソ璇俱€佷笂濂借锛屽拰鍚冨埌浠峰粔鐗╃編鐨勯キ鑿滅殑锛屽悓鏃朵篃涓嶅ぇ浼氭湁鍒颁簡涓嶅埌11锛?/span>30涓嶅皯鍔炲叕瀹ゆ壘涓嶅埌浜虹殑鐜拌薄銆傛垜寤鸿涔﹁鍜屾牎闀夸滑浠旂粏鏍哥畻杩欑瑪甯愶紝鍏卞悓璐熻捣璐ｄ换鏉ヨВ鍐宠繖涓棶棰樸€?/span>

2.鍒囧疄鍒逛綇瀛︾敓涓婅“杩熷埌缂鸿椋?rdquo;銆傦紙瑙佹垜鐨勩€婂鐢熶笂璇捐繜鍒扮己璇惧牚蹇?/span>,“鏈堟姤琛?rdquo;涓嶅疄--1998-1999骞寸浜屽鏈熸湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗘姤鍛婁箣鍗佷笁銆?/span>,1999骞?/span>6鏈?/span>18鏃ワ級杩欐槸鎴戞牎瀛樺湪鐨勫彟涓€鑲℃暀瀛︿腑鐨?ldquo;涓嶆涔嬮”銆?/span>

鎴戝湪銆婃姤鍛娿€嬩腑鎻愬嚭浜嗕笁鐐瑰缓璁?/span>,鏈熸湜棰嗗璁ょ湡鐮旂┒銆傞檮甯︽彁鍒帮紝涓婅鏃剁殑瀛︾敓鐨勮涓鸿鑼冨浜庡笀鑼冨ぇ瀛︾殑瀛︾敓鏉ヨ鏄緢閲嶈鐨勶紝杩欎篃鏄枃鏄庝範鎯殑鍩瑰吇鐨勮鍫傘€?ldquo;瀛︿负浜哄笀锛岃涓轰笘鑼?rdquo;锛屽畠褰卞搷鐫€鏁欒偛鑰呭拰鍙楁暀鑲茶€呯殑鏂囨槑绱犺川銆傛垜鐪嬪埌鐜板湪鏁欏笀浠笂璇炬椂甯﹁尪鏉殑鐜拌薄骞朵笉澶氳锛屼笉灏戞暀甯堣繛缁笁鑺傝璇撅紙鐢氳嚦鍥涜妭璇撅級閮藉潥鎸佷笅鏉ヤ簡锛岃€屽湪璇惧爞涓婃湁涓埆瀛︾敓鍒欏甫鐫€姘村６鍜屽共绮紝杈瑰惉杈瑰悆锛岀湡鏈夌偣“缇庡浗瀛︾敓椋庢牸”浜嗐€傝繕鏈夌殑瀛︾敓锛岃剼绌挎嫋闉嬫潵涓婅锛屽緢涓嶉泤瑙傦紝杩欑被鎯呭喌鏄渶瑕佸湪瀛︾敓瀹堝垯涓姞浠ラ噸鐢冲拰瑙勮寖鐨勩€?/span>

3.闆嗕腑绮惧姏瀛﹀ソ銆佷笂濂芥瘡涓€闂ㄨ銆傦紙瑙佹垜鐨勩€婅鍫備笂瀛︾敓“鍏奸【鍒牱”鐘跺喌鏈夊鏃犲噺--1998-1999骞寸浜屽鏈熸湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗘姤鍛婁箣鍗佸洓銆?/span>,1999骞?/span>6鏈?/span>18鏃ワ級鐩墠涓婅鏃朵竴浜涘鐢?ldquo;鍏奸【鍒牱”鐨勬儏鍐垫瘮杈冩櫘閬嶏紝杩欐槸鎴戞牎瀛樺湪鐨勭涓夎偂鏁欏涓殑“涓嶆涔嬮”銆?/span>

鎴戝湪銆婃姤鍛娿€嬩腑鎻愬嚭鐨勫洓鐐瑰缓璁?/span>,涔熸湡鏈涜鐪熺爺绌躲€傛澶栵紝杩樿鎻愬埌瑙ｅ喅濂借繖涓棶棰橈紝娑夊強鍒板仛濂芥暀瀛﹁鍒掑埗搴︿腑鐨勫鍒嗗埗鏀归潻銆傜洰鍓?ldquo;涓ヨ繘瀹藉嚭”鐜拌薄浠や汉鎷呭咖锛岃€?ldquo;瀹藉嚭”鐨勫彟涓€浜涜〃鐜帮紝鍦ㄤ簬鑰冭瘯鍒跺害鍜岀鐞嗕笉澶熶弗鏍笺€佹湁浜涜绋嬪鐢熺殑瀛﹀垎鎷垮緱澶鏄撲簡浜涖€佷笉灏戠郴瀛︾敓閫夋嫨璇剧▼鐨勮嚜鐢卞害澶皬銆佹湁浜涜绋嬪悎鐝竴璧蜂笂璇剧殑浜烘暟澶锛屼笉鍒╀簬甯堢敓鍦ㄨ鍫備笂鐨勫厖鍒嗚嚜鐢变氦娴併€傝繖浜涘浜庡鐢熼泦涓簿鍔涗笂濂借涓嶆棤褰卞搷銆備粠鎬濇兂宸ヤ綔鏉ヨ锛屾垜浠簲褰撻紦鍔卞鐢熺殑鍒涙柊鍜岀嫭绔嬫€濊€冪簿绁烇紝浣嗘槸蹇呴』鑴氳笍瀹炲湴锛屽崈閲屼箣琛屽浜庤冻涓嬶紱鎴戜滑鎻愬€″鐢熶笉鏂厖瀹炶澶栫煡璇嗭紝浣嗘槸涓嶈兘娴じ鎬ヨ簛锛屽仛浜涘湪璇惧爞涓?ldquo;鐙楃唺鎺版瀛?rdquo;涔嬬被鐨勪簨銆?/span>

4.淇濋殰鏁欏妤间笂璇炬湡闂寸殑瀹夐潤绉╁簭鍜岀粺涓€涓婁笅璇剧殑閾冨０銆?/span>(瑙佹垜鐨勩€婄淮鎶よ闂存ゼ閬撳畞闈欑З搴忛渶瑕?ldquo;榻愭姄鍏辩”--1998-1999骞寸浜屽鏈熸湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗘姤鍛婁箣鍗佷簩銆?/span>,1999骞?/span>6鏈?/span>18鏃?/span>;浠ュ強銆婁笂璇鹃搩澹拌兘鍚?ldquo;涓€鑷?rdquo;鍦?ldquo;鍝?rdquo;璧锋潵--1998-1999骞寸浜屽鏈熸湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗘姤鍛婁箣鍗併€嬶紝1999骞?/span>6鏈?/span>15鏃?/span>)銆?/span>

鏁欏妤煎拰鍥句功棣嗗悓灞?ldquo;瀛︿範閲嶅湴”闇€瑕佸畞闈欑殑鐜锛岀幇鍦ㄥ浘涔﹂鑳藉仛鍒板畨闈欐湁搴忥紝鏁欏妤间篃搴旇鏄彲浠ヤ簤鍙栧仛鍒扮殑銆傞棶棰樺湪浜庨渶瑕佸浜庢暀瀹ゆゼ鐨勭З搴忚繘琛?ldquo;缁煎悎娌荤悊”“榻愭姄鍏辩”锛岃€屼笉鑳借鑰屼笉瑙侊紝鍚箣浠讳箣銆傞瀵肩殑纭鎶?ldquo;鏃ョ悊涓囨満”鐨勫ぇ浜嬶紝浣嗘槸鍍忓浜庤繖鏍风殑“灏忎簨”锛屼笉鑳芥紶鐒剁疆涔嬨€?/span>

5.鎵胯鍙婃椂淇悊琚崯鍧忎簡鐨勮妗屾銆傦紙瑙佹垜鐨勩€婃暀瀹ゆ妞呭潖浜嗚兘鍚?ldquo;鎵胯”“鍗虫椂淇”--1998-1999骞寸浜屽鏈熸湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗘姤鍛婁箣鍏€嬶紝1999骞?/span>5鏈?/span>12鏃ワ級銆?/span>

鍏跺疄鎴戞姤鍛婁腑鍒椾妇鐨勮妗屾鐨勬崯鍧忔儏鍐佃繕绠楁槸浣庝及浜嗙殑銆傚畠娌℃湁鎶婇偅浜涜€锋媺涓嬫潵鐨勫骇浣嶈€屽疄闄呬笂涓嶈兘鍧愮殑鍜岃繛鎺掑骇浣嶅凡缁忔澗鍔紝涓€涓汉琛屽姩寮曡捣“杩為攣鍙嶅簲”鐨勫骇浣嶄笉鑳介兘璁＄畻鍦ㄥ唴锛屾洿娌℃湁璁＄畻琚崯鍧忎簡鐨勫骇妞呮妸鎵嬨€傝嚦浜庢暀瀹ら棬绐楃殑鎹熷潖鍜?/span>"鍑戝悎"鐘跺喌锛岀湡浣夸汉鏈夌偣鍩烘湰鏁欏璁惧“婊戝潯”浠ヨ嚦“琛拌触”涓嶅牚涔嬫劅銆傛垜鎰熻鎴戞牎鐨勬按鐢电彮瀵逛簬瀹跺睘鍖烘壙璇哄嚑涔庡仛鍒?ldquo;鍙箣鍗虫潵”锛岄殢鍙殢淇殑锛屼粬浠兘澶熷仛鍒扮殑锛屾垜浠殑鏈ㄥ伐鐝负浠€涔堜笉鑳藉仛鍒板憿锛燂紙鎴戜笉娓呮杩欐槸鍚﹀睘浜庡悗鍕ゆ湪宸ョ彮鐨勪簨锛岃嚦灏戜笉灞炰簬鏁欏姟閮ㄩ棬鐨勪簨锛屽鏋滅ぞ浼氬寲锛屽彧瑕佹寜甯傚満缁忔祹杩愯浆锛岃繖涓慨鐞嗚涓氳В鍐抽棶棰樹篃浼氬強鏃剁殑锛岀湅鏉ュ張纰板埌浜嗘満鍒堕棶棰樸€?/span>

6.濡ュ杽瑙ｅ喅濂戒复琛楁暀瀹ょ殑鍣煶姹℃煋闂銆?/span>(瑙佹垜鐨勩€婃暀鍥涙ゼ309鏁欏涓嶅疁鐢ㄤ綔涓撶敤鏁欏--1998-1999骞寸浜屽鏈熸湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗘姤鍛婁箣鍗佷簲銆?/span>,1999骞?/span>6鏈?/span>18鏃?/span>)杩欎釜闂骞朵笉闄愪簬鎶ュ憡鎵€鎻愮殑鏁欏洓妤?/span>309瀹?/span>,鏁翠釜鏁欏洓妤煎拰鏁欎簩妤肩殑涓磋鏁欏,閮芥湁绫讳技鐨勯棶棰樸€?/span>

50骞翠唬鍚庢湡锛屾垜鏍℃枃鍙叉ゼ鍜屾暀鑲叉ゼ钀芥垚鏃讹紝杩欎釜闂骞朵笉绐佸嚭銆傚綋鏃舵ゼ澶栦复琛楄繕鏈変竴鎺掓爲鏋椾綔灞忛殰,涓磋鐨勬苯杞︿篃鍙湁鐜板湪鐨?/span>10%宸﹀彸,瓒呴煶璐濈殑闂骞朵笉瀛樺湪銆傜幇鍦ㄨ法涓栫邯闈复鐫€鍙戝睍涓殑鏂伴棶棰橈紝闇€瑕佸Ε鍠勫鐞嗗ソ杩欎釜骞叉壈鏁欏鐨勬柊闂锛屽缓璁粠浜夊彇鏀瑰杽澶栭儴鐜鍜岀Н鏋佸垱閫犺壇濂界殑鍐呴儴鏁欏鐜涓や釜鏂归潰鏉ョ潃鎵嬨€?/span>

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绗洓锛屽姞蹇笓涓氭暀瀛﹀拰鐮旂┒闇€姹傜殑CD-ROM涓撲笟淇℃伅杞欢鐮斿埗锛屽苟浜夊彇灏嗙爺绌舵垚鏋滃拰杩涘叆甯傚満缁撳悎璧锋潵銆傝繖鏄釜涓撻棬闂锛屽挨鍏舵槸涓撲笟CD-ROM閲囧彇涓嫳瀵圭収妯″紡锛屽皢涓烘墦鍏ヤ笘鐣屽競鍦猴紝璧板悜涓栫晫鍒涢€犳潯浠躲€傛垜鍦?/span>1995骞翠互鏉ュ娆℃彁鍒拌繖涓鎯筹紝杩欎釜闂涓庢湰绉戞暀瀛?/span>"鎿﹁竟"锛屼笉鍐嶈禈杩般€?/span>

2.灏藉揩鍦ㄥぇ鏁欏閰嶇疆鏃犵怀鎵╅煶璁惧銆傝繖鏄竴涓叧绯昏鍫傛暀瀛︽晥鏋滅殑鐜板疄闂銆傜洰鍓嶄笂澶ц鐨勬暀瀹ゆ櫘閬嶆病鏈夐厤缃棤缁虫墿闊宠澶囥€傚彧瑕佹湁鐩稿簲鐨勭粡璐规姇鍏ワ紝灏嗗緢蹇樉绀哄叾瀵逛簬鏁欏鏁堟灉鐨勬帹鍔ㄤ綔鐢紝浼氫娇甯堢敓鍦ㄦ柊瀛︽湡鏈夋柊涓炬帾銆佹柊姘旇薄鐨勬椿鍔涙劅銆?/span>

3.缂栧埗鐩稿叧鏁欏杞欢璧勬枡鐩綍,浜掗€氫俊鎭?/span>,璧勬簮鍏变韩銆傝繖椤瑰伐浣滈渶瑕佹湁浜虹壍澶寸粍缁?/span>,鏃㈢劧鍦ㄨ繖娆″叏鍥芥暀鑲插伐浣滀細璁笂,涓ぎ鎻愬嚭“瀛︽牎闂磋浜掗€氭湁鏃狅紝璧勬簮鍏变韩”锛岄偅涔堝鏍″唴閮ㄦ洿寰楀姝や簡銆傚湪涓婅堪鏂囩鍥涚郴涓紝鏁欒偛绯诲凡缁忚蛋鍦ㄥ墠闈紝浠栦滑鐨勭粡楠屽簲璇ュ鍏朵粬鏂囩绯昏捣鍒版帹鍔ㄤ綔鐢ㄣ€?/span>

涓?/span>.鍏充簬鏁欏璁″垝浣撶郴锛屾暀鏉愬拰璇剧▼浣撶郴,鏁欏缁撴瀯銆佸唴瀹瑰拰鏂规硶鐨勬敼闈?/span>

1. 绉戝閰嶇疆鏁欏璁″垝鍩瑰吇浣撶郴鍜岀粨鏋勩€?/span>

瀛︽牎涓荤閮ㄩ棬骞舵湭瑕佹眰鏈鏁欏宸¤鍛樺氨涓撲笟鏁欏璁″垝鐨勪慨璁㈡彁渚涗换浣曞挩璇㈡剰瑙侊紝浣嗘槸鎴戝湪闅忔満鍚浠ュ強涓庡悇绫绘暀甯堢殑浜ゅ線涓紝娣辨劅鐩墠鐨勮鍫傛暀瀛︾殑鏀硅繘鍜岃川閲忕殑鎻愰珮鏄笌鏁欏璁″垝鐨勫垏鍚堝疄闄呯殑鍒跺畾瀵嗗垏鐩稿叧鐨勩€備负姝ゆ垜鏇惧悜瀛︽牎鏁欏姟閮ㄩ棬锛屽氨璁″垝鍒跺畾涓殑鏌愪簺闂杩涜█銆?/span>(璇﹁1998骞?/span>11鏈?/span>17鏃ユ垜鍐欑粰鏁欏姟澶勫苟璇疯浆璋㈢淮鍜屽壇鏍￠暱鐨勪俊)銆?/span>

鎴戝湪淇′腑闆嗕腑璋堝強鍒惰鏂扮殑鏁欏璁″垝鏃舵湁鍏抽儴闂ㄥ叕鍏卞繀淇缁撴瀯姣斾緥鍜岃绋嬭缃€佸叏鏍″叕鍏遍€変慨璇俱€佸叧浜庣紪鍒跺叏鏍¤绋嬭〃绛変笁涓棶棰樸€備粖骞?/span>1鏈?/span>12鏃ワ紝鎴戝悜鍘嗗彶绯昏鏀垮拰鎬绘敮棰嗗灏卞巻鍙茬郴鏈鐨勬暀鏀硅繘瑷€锛屽浜庣郴鐨勬湰绉戞暀瀛︽敼闈╁熀鏈及璁＄洿瑷€:“鏃犺杩欎簺骞存潵鍘嗗彶绯绘暀瀛﹀拰鐮旂┒宸ヤ綔鐨勬垚缁?/span>,浣庝及鎴戠郴鏁欏鏀归潻鐨勬垚灏憋紝鏄剧劧鏄敊璇殑銆備絾鏄珮浼颁簡鍦ㄦ暀瀛︽敼闈╂柟闈㈢殑鎴愮哗锛岀湅涓嶅埌纭疄瀛樺湪鐨勯棶棰橈紝灏ゅ叾鏄潰涓磋法涓栫邯鐨勪弗閲嶆寫鎴樺垯涓嶆槸瀹炰簨姹傛槸鐨勶紝鑰屼笖鏄崄鍒嗗嵄闄╃殑銆傛垜浠繕鏄涓€浠藉咖鎮ｆ剰璇嗕负濂姐€傛垜浠ヤ负瀵逛簬鎴戠郴鏀归潻鐘跺喌鐨勫噯纭畾浣嶆槸棣栧厛瑕佹妸鎻″ソ鐨勩€?rdquo;

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1999骞?/span>6鏈?/span>13鏃ヤ腑鍏变腑澶拰鍥藉姟闄㈠湪鍏充簬娣卞寲鏁欒偛鏀归潻鐨勫喅瀹氫腑,绐佸嚭寮鸿皟浜?ldquo;鍩瑰吇閫傚簲浜屽崄涓€涓栫邯鐜颁唬鍖栧缓璁鹃渶瑕佺殑绀句細涓讳箟鏂颁汉”宸茬粡鎴愪簡寤虹珛绀句細涓讳箟甯傚満缁忔祹浣撳埗鍜屽疄鐜扮幇浠ｅ寲寤鸿鎴樼暐鐩爣鐨?ldquo;鏇村姞杩垏鐨勮姹?rdquo;銆傚喅瀹氫腑寮鸿皟“瑕侀潰鍚戠幇浠ｅ寲銆侀潰鍚戜笘鐣屻€侀潰鍚戞湭鏉?rdquo;銆傝闂紝澶у箙搴﹀墛鍑忓綋浠ｅ彶璇剧▼绗﹀悎杩欎竴鍩烘湰鎬濊矾鍚楋紵

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2.鍝插娉曞涓撲笟鐨勮绋嬭缃拰鍜屾暀甯堥槦浼嶄护浜烘媴蹇с€傚湪鎴戝惉鍒扮殑鍘嗗彶銆佹暀鑲层€佸摬瀛︺€佺粡娴庡洓绯诲悇涓笓涓氱殑璇剧▼涓紝鐩稿钖勫急鐨勬瘚搴歌瑷€瑕佹暟骞磋交鐨勬硶瀛︿笓涓氫簡銆傚敖绠℃暀甯堥槦浼嶅勾杞昏€屽崠鍔涳紙鍙湁鍏汉锛夛紝浣嗘槸瀛︾敓鎰忚浠嶆棫涓嶅皯锛屼笉杩囪涓撲笟鐨勭ぞ浼氶渶姹傞噺鏄笉灏忕殑锛岃€屼笖浣滀负缁煎悎鎬уぇ瀛﹀煿鍏绘硶瀛︿汉鎵嶇浉瀵逛簬涓撻棬鎬х殑鏀挎硶瀛﹂櫌鏉ヨ锛屼篃鏈夊畠鐨勭浉瀵逛紭鍔裤€傚笀澶ц涓嶅€?/span>"鐗屽瓙"锛岃缁х画鍙戝睍锛屽氨闇€瑕佸姞寮洪瀵煎拰鐩戠锛屽氨璇剧▼璁剧疆鐨勪綋鍒躲€佺爺绌舵按骞炽€佸笀璧勯槦浼嶇殑瀹炲姏銆佹暀瀛﹀唴瀹广€佸浘涔﹁祫鏂欑瓑鏂归潰鍔犲ぇ鍔涘害锛屾墠鑳芥妸杩欎釜鏂扮敓鐨勪笓涓氳秺鍔炶秺濂姐€?/span>

3.瀹屽杽鐜版湁璇剧▼琛ㄧ殑鍒跺畾鍜岃鑼冧复鏃舵€ц绋嬭皟鏁寸殑绋嬪簭銆傦紙瑙佹垜鐨勩€婅绋嬭〃鐨勫彉鍔ㄥ甫鏉ョ殑鍥版儜--1998-1999骞寸浜屽鏈熸湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗘姤鍛婁箣浜斻€嬶紝1999骞?/span>3鏈?/span>30鏃ワ紱銆婄幇琛岀殑鍒惰闇€瑕佹敼杩?/span>--1998-1999骞寸浜屽鏈熸湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗘姤鍛婁箣鍗佸叚銆?/span>,1999骞?/span>6鏈?/span>23鏃?/span>)杩欎袱浠芥姤鍛婏紝灏ゅ叾鏄悗涓€浠芥姤鍛婂凡缁忓皢寤鸿璇村緱寰堝叿浣撲簡锛岃繖閲屼笉鍐嶈禈杩般€?/span>

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3锛庡姏浜夋暀甯堣祫婧?ldquo;鍏ㄦ牎鍏变韩”锛屾敼鍙樺悇绯?ldquo;灏忚€屽叏”鐨勭姸鍐点€備粠璇剧▼琛ㄧ殑璇剧▼瀹夋帓鍙婁换璇炬暀甯堟墍鍦ㄥ崟浣嶏紝鍙互鐪嬪嚭鍚勭郴鐨勬暀甯堥槦浼嶅苟娌℃湁鍏ㄦ牎鍏变韩锛屼粛鏈夌浉褰撶▼搴︾殑“灏忚€屽叏”鐜拌薄銆備緥濡傛暀鑲茬郴鐨勬暀甯堬紙蹇冪悊绯绘瘯涓氾級涓烘暀鑲茬郴寮€璁俱€婃櫘閫氬績鐞嗗銆?/span>,鑰屾暀鑲茬郴骞舵病鏈夊績鐞嗗鏁欑爺瀹ゃ€備粠“璧勬簮鍏变韩”鐨勮搴︽潵鑰冭檻锛屽湪鏁欒偛绯讳粠浜嬪績鐞嗗鏁欏鐨勮€佸笀鍙互涓哄績鐞嗙郴鐨勫績鐞嗗鍜屽叏鏍″叕鍏辫寮€璇撅紝鑰屽績鐞嗙郴鐨勮€佸笀涔熷彲浠ヤ负鏁欒偛绯诲紑璇俱€傚悓鏍风殑鎯呭喌缁忔祹绯绘暀甯堝紑璁俱€婄粡娴庢硶銆嬪拰銆婄◣鏀舵璁恒€?/span>(璇ヨ绋嬪疄闄呭唴瀹瑰亸閲嶇◣娉曡€岄潪姒傝),鑰屽摬瀛︾郴娉曞涓撲笟鏁欏笀寮€璁俱€婄◣娉曘€嬪拰銆婄粡娴庢硶銆?/span>,涓ょ郴涔嬮棿鎬庢牱浜掗€氭湁鏃?/span>,璧勬簮鍏变韩鍛€?/span>

鏈変簺璇剧▼浠庤绋嬭〃涓婄殑鍚嶇О鐪嬩技涔庨浄鍚岋紝濡傘€婃瘮杈冩暀鑲茬鐞嗐€?/span>(鏁欒偛绠＄悊涓撲笟)銆併€婂鏍＄鐞嗗銆?/span>(鏁欒偛瀛︿笓涓?/span>)銆併€婄鐞嗗摬瀛︺€?/span>(鍝插涓撲笟)銆併€婄鐞嗗銆?/span>(缁忔祹瀛︿笓涓?/span>)銆併€婂姵鍔ㄤ汉浜嬬鐞嗐€?/span>(缁忔祹瀛︿笓涓?/span>)锛岃繖浜涜绋嬮兘鍜岀鐞嗗鍩烘湰鍘熺悊鏈夌潃瀵嗗垏鍏崇郴鐨勶紝濡傛灉"璧勬簮鍏变韩"鍙互鐩镐簰鍊熼壌锛屽彇闀胯ˉ鐭紝绔炵浉鍙戝睍锛屽矀涓嶅浜庣鐞嗙瀛︾殑鏁欏澶ф湁瑁ㄧ泭锛屼篃浣垮鐢熷彈鐩婂尓娴呫€?/span>

鎴戜滑杩樿鎻愬€¤嚜鐒剁瀛﹀拰绀句細绉戝涔嬮棿銆佺郴鍜屼笓涓氫箣闂淬€佸悇涓暀鐮斿涔嬮棿鐨勮法瀛︾鍗忎綔鍜屼氦娴侊紝杩欐柟闈紝璞℃暀鑲茬郴寮€璁剧殑<  >璇剧▼,宸茬粡鎻愪緵浜嗚緝濂界殑缁忛獙(瑙佸惉璇捐褰?/span>54)銆傛垜浠ヤ负锛?ldquo;璧勬簮鍏变韩”宸茬粡鍐嶆鎻愬嚭浜嗘牴鎹暀瀛﹀拰鐮旂┒闇€瑕佺殑鏂板彉鍖栵紝閲嶆柊缁勫悎鏁欏笀鍔涢噺鐨勯棶棰橈紝鑰屽師鏈夌殑浼犵粺鐨勬暀鐮斿妯″紡杩滀笉鑳介€傚簲鏂扮殑闇€瑕佺殑锛岄渶瑕佹懜绱㈠鍏冨寲妯″紡銆傦紙鎴戝湪浠ュ線鐨勫娆″缓璁腑锛屽凡缁忔彁鍑烘敼鍙樺崟涓€鏁欑爺缁勫缓鍒剁殑寤鸿锛?/span>

4.鎻愬€″厷鏀垮共閮?ldquo;鍙岃偐鎸?rdquo;銆傝繖绉嶇幇璞″湪鍏叡璇俱€佸巻鍙层€佺粡娴庣瓑绯婚兘鏈?/span>,鍊煎緱鍊″鍜屾€荤粨銆傚缓璁鏍￠瀵间笓闂ㄥ彫寮€浼氳鐮旂┒濡備綍杩涗竴姝ュ仛濂借繖涓€宸ヤ綔锛岃兘澶熷鏁翠釜瀛︽牎鐨勬暀瀛﹀伐浣滅殑鏀硅繘鍜岀鐞嗘按骞崇殑鎻愰珮锛岃捣鍒扮Н鏋佺殑鎺ㄥ姩浣滅敤銆?/span>

5.绉瀬鎺ㄥ姩鏌愪簺“缂哄彛”鐨勯€€浼戞暀甯堝啀涓婃暀瀛︾涓€绾裤€傚墠闈㈠凡缁忔秹鍙婂埌杩欎釜闂銆傚湪璺ㄤ笘绾箣浜わ紝鏂囧寲澶ч潻鍛藉墠鐨勫ぇ瀛︽瘯涓氱敓锛屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎宸茬粡鎴栬灏嗛€€浼戙€傚勾杞绘暀甯堜笉鏂厖瀹炴暀瀛﹀矖浣嶅舰鎴愪簡鍏呮弧娲诲姏鐨勬柊鍏村姏閲忥紝浣嗘槸鍦ㄦ煇浜涙暀瀛﹂鍩熷嚭鐜颁簡“缂哄彛”锛屼笉鏄緢蹇兘澶熷叏閮ㄥ～琛ョ殑銆傚湪杩欑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝闇€瑕佹敼鍙?ldquo;涓€鍒€鍒?rdquo;鏀跨瓥锛?ldquo;鎵暱琛ョ煭”锛屼緷鎹疄闄呴渶瑕侀噰鍙栫壒娈婃斂绛栵紝浠ュ厤鍑虹幇“鏂嚎”鐨勭姸鍐点€?/span>

6.鍔╂暀鍒跺害鑳藉惁钀藉疄銆傛枃闈╁悗锛屽姪鏁欏埗搴﹀疄闄呬笂琚彇娑堬紝浣嗗鎬殑鏄姪鏁欏瀛﹂噾鍗寸収鍙戜笉璇紝“鍔╂暀涓嶅姪”鐨勭姸鍐靛甫鏉ュ緢澶氳礋闈㈠奖鍝嶃€傝鍋氱殑浜嬶紝娌℃湁浜哄仛锛涙仌鎴戠洿瑷€锛岀幇鍦ㄤ釜鍒勾杞绘暀鎺堢敋鑷冲崥澹敓瀵煎笀锛屽苟娌℃湁缁忚繃鍔╂暀闃舵鐨勪弗鏍肩（缁冿紝杩欏苟闈炲畬鍏ㄦ槸浠跺ソ浜嬨€?/span>

浜?/span>. 鍏充簬鏁欏璇勪及銆佺潱瀵笺€佹鏌ユ満鍒剁殑寤虹珛鍜屽畬鍠?/span>

1.瀹屽杽鏈鏁欏宸¤宸ヤ綔銆傜幇琛屾湰绉戞暀瀛﹀贰瑙嗗憳宸ヤ綔瀵逛簬鏁欏宸ヤ綔鐨勮瘎浼?/span>,鏄剧劧鏄捣鐫€涓€瀹氫綔鐢ㄧ殑,灏ゅ叾鏄畠鐨?ldquo;闅忔満鎬?rdquo;锛屼笉鑳戒笉浣挎湁浜涙暀甯堟湁鎵€椤惧繉銆?/span>(涔熸湁涓€浜涙暀甯堝苟涓嶆竻妤氭湁杩欎箞涓€涓贰瑙嗗憳鍒跺害,鏈夋暀甯堜互涓烘垜鏄繘淇暀甯堟潵鍚鐨?/span>)鐒惰€岋紝宸¤鍛樼殑涓昏浣滅敤骞堕潪閽堝鏁欏笀涓汉锛岃€屾槸閫氳繃鍩虹璇炬暀瀛︾涓€绾跨殑鏁欏瀹炶返锛屽彂鐜版暀瀛︾鐞嗗拰鏁欏鏈嶅姟銆佹暀瀛﹀煿鍏讳綋绯讳腑鍊煎緱娉ㄦ剰鐨勯棶棰樸€傝縿浠婏紝宸¤鍛樺熀鏈笂鏄负涓荤鏁欏宸ヤ綔鐨勬牎闀垮拰鏁欏姟閮ㄩ棬,杩涜鏈璇惧爞鏁欏璇勪及鐨?ldquo;鍜ㄨ鎬?rdquo;骞跺甫鏈?ldquo;寮规€?rdquo;瑕佹眰鐨勬湇鍔″伐浣溿€傛墍浠?/span>,瀹冪殑瀹為檯浣滅敤鍜屾晥鏋滃湪寰堝ぇ绋嬪害涓婏紝鍙栧喅浜庝富绠￠瀵煎強鍏堕儴闂ㄧ殑閲嶈绋嬪害,鍚﹀垯瀹冨緢鍙兘娴佷簬褰㈠紡锛岀敋鑷抽€犳垚璐熼潰鏁堟灉锛岀粰浜轰互“鎽嗘憜鏍峰瓙锛岃蛋璧拌繃鍦?rdquo;鐨勬劅瑙夈€傚鏋滐紝宸¤鍛樺弽鏄犵殑瀹為檯鎯呭喌寰楀埌鍙婃椂鍥炲簲锛屽叾缁撴灉灏嗕細閫犳垚涓€瀹氱殑鏁堟灉锛屽洜涓鸿繖绉嶇湡姝ｆ剰涔変笂鐨?/span>"闅忔満"鍜屾煇浜涗簨鍓嶉€氱煡锛屽仛浜嗙簿蹇冨噯澶囧拰瀵圭瓥鐨?ldquo;楠屾敹”銆?ldquo;妫€鏌?rdquo;鏄笉涓€鏍风殑銆?/span>

涓轰簡杩涗竴姝ュ仛濂借繖椤瑰伐浣滐紝鎴戝缓璁細

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1999骞?/span>6鏈?/span>30鏃?/span>

銆婂鏈氦娴佺綉銆嬶紙www.annian.net锛?/span>/瀛︽湳闂璇勮/2002骞?/span>4鏈?/span>27鏃ュ彂甯冿紱2002骞?/span>9鏈?/span>6鏃ラ噸鍙戯紱2004骞?/span>2鏈?/span>12鏃ュ啀鍙?/span>

銆婂鏈氦娴佺綉銆嬶紙www.annian.net锛?/span>/楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鏀归潻/2007骞?/span>3鏈?/span>02鏃ュ啀娆″彂甯?/span>