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闄?锛歅rincipal investigatorFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In the context of from agencies such as the or the , the PI is the person who takes direct responsibility for completion of a funded project, directing the research and reporting directly to the funding agency. For small projects (which might involve 1-5 people) the PI is typically the person who conceived of the investigation, but for larger projects the PI may be selected by a team to obtain the best strategic advantage for the project.
The term is often incorrectly spelled as "principle investigator", which would refer to someone who investigates principles or precepts. The correct term is "principal investigator", where "principal" means 'primary' or 'leading'.
References See e.g. NSF Grant Policy Manual 210f 'Definitions: Principal Investigator', available: ; NIAID (NIH) 'Glossary of Funding and Policy Terms and Acronyms', available:
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR/PROJECT DIRECTOR (PI/PD) is the individual designated by the grantee, and approved by NSF, who will be responsible for the scientific or technical direction of the project. The term "Principal Investigator" generally is used in research projects, while the term "Project Director" generally is used in science and engineering education and other projects.
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