鎻愬墠鐢虫槑,鏈枃杞浇鑷綉缁?涓嶈繃鏄緢甯歌,涔熸槸寰堝偦鐡滃紡鐨勭牬瑙ｆ柟娉?甯屾湜瀵逛簬鍒濇潵鐮磋В璺敱鑰呮潵涓叆闂ㄦ暀绋?
杩呴┌瀵嗛挜浜斿垎閽熺牬瑙ｆ硶
1銆佺牬瑙ｈ蒋浠剁畝浠?br />
WinAirCrackPack宸ュ叿鍖呮槸涓€娆炬棤绾垮眬鍩熺綉鎵弿鍜屽瘑閽ョ牬瑙ｅ伐鍏凤紝涓昏鍖呮嫭airodump鍜宎ircrack绛夊伐鍏枫€傚畠鍙互鐩戣鏃犵嚎缃戠粶涓紶杈撶殑鏁版嵁锛屾敹闆嗘暟鎹寘锛屽苟鑳借绠楀嚭WEP/WPA瀵嗛挜銆?br />
2銆佸疄楠岀幆澧冪郴缁熺粍鎴?br />
2.1 纭欢鐜
閫夌敤鍏锋湁WEP鍜學PA鍔犲瘑鍔熻兘鐨勬棤绾胯矾鐢卞櫒鎴朅P涓€鍙?br />
甯︽湁杩呴┌鏃犵嚎缃戝崱鐨勭瑪璁版湰鐢佃剳涓ゅ彴(鍒嗗埆瀹氫箟涓篠TA1鍜孲TA2锛屼綔涓哄悎娉曟棤绾挎帴鍏ョ敤鎴?
鎶撳寘鏃犵嚎缃戝崱涓€鍧?br />
眉绗旇鏈數鑴戜竴鍙?瀹氫箟涓篠TA3锛屼綔涓哄叆渚佃€?
2.2 杞欢鐜
鍏ヤ镜鑰匰TA3 :WinAirCrackPack宸ュ叿鍖咃紝
娉ㄦ剰:STA3瑕佸紑鍚湪鎺у埗闈㈡澘->绠＄悊宸ュ叿->鏈嶅姟涓紑鍚疻ireless Zero Config鏈嶅姟銆?br />
3銆佸疄楠屾嫇鎵戝浘
4銆侀厤缃棤绾胯矾鐢卞櫒(鏍规嵁瀹為檯缃戠粶鐜杩涜閰嶇疆)
(1)STA1杩炴帴涓婃棤绾胯矾鐢卞櫒(榛樿鏈姞瀵?銆傚彸閿崟鍑诲睆骞曚笅鐨? 鍥炬爣锛岄€夋嫨鈥滄煡鐪嬪彲鐢ㄧ殑鏃犵嚎缃戠粶鈥濓紝寮瑰嚭濡傚浘1鎵€绀虹殑绐楀彛銆?br />
鍏朵腑鏄剧ず鏈夊涓彲鐢ㄧ殑鏃犵嚎缃戠粶锛屽弻鍑籘P-LINK杩炴帴鏃犵嚎璺敱鍣紝涓€浼氬効灏辫繛鎺ユ垚鍔熴€?br />
(2)鎵撳紑IE娴忚鍣紝杈撳叆IP鍦板潃:192.168.1.1(鏃犵嚎璺敱鍣ㄩ粯璁ゅ眬鍩熺綉IP鍦板潃)銆?聽
(3)鐧诲綍鏃犵嚎璺敱鍣ㄧ鐞嗙晫闈?鐢ㄦ埛鍚?admin,瀵嗙爜:admin)銆?br />
鍗曞嚮鐣岄潰宸︿晶鐨勨€滅綉缁滃弬鏁扳€濅笅鐨勨€淟AN鍙ｈ缃€濋€夐」锛岃缃€淚P鍦板潃鈥濅负192.168.1.8骞朵繚瀛橈紝濡傚浘4鎵€绀恒€?br />
(4)鎵撳紑IE娴忚鍣紝杈撳叆IP鍦板潃:192.168.1.8锛岄噸鏂扮櫥褰曟棤绾胯矾鐢卞櫒绠＄悊鐣岄潰(娉ㄦ剰鏈疄楠岄€夋嫨TP-LINK鏃犵嚎璺敱鍣紝鍏朵粬鍝佺墝浜у搧濡侰ISCO绛夊潎鏈夌被浼奸厤缃€夐」)锛屽崟鍑荤晫闈㈠乏渚х殑鈥滄棤绾胯缃€濅笅鐨勨€滃熀鏈缃€濋€夐」銆?br />
1)閫夋嫨鈥滄ā寮忊€濅负鈥?4Mbps(802.11g)鈥?
2)閫夋嫨鈥滃瘑閽ユ牸寮忊€濅负鈥淎SCII鐮佲€?
3)閫夋嫨鈥滃瘑閽ョ被鍨嬧€濅负鈥?4浣嶁€?
4)璁剧疆鈥滃瘑閽?鈥濅负鈥減jwep鈥?
5)鍗曞嚮鈥滀繚瀛樷€濄€?br />
(5)褰撴棤绾胯矾鐢卞櫒璁剧疆濂絎EP瀵嗛挜鍚庯紝STA1闇€瑕侀噸鏂拌繛鎺ヤ笂鏃犵嚎璺敱鍣?杈撳叆鐨勫瘑閽ヤ笌鏃犵嚎璺敱鍣ㄨ缃殑瀵嗛挜鐩稿悓)锛屼竴浼氬効灏辫繛鎺ユ垚鍔熴€?br />
(6)鎵撳紑IE娴忚鍣紝杈撳叆IP鍦板潃:192.168.1.8锛岄噸鏂扮櫥褰曟棤绾胯矾鐢卞櫒绠＄悊鐣岄潰锛屽崟鍑荤晫闈㈠乏渚х殑鈥淒HCP鏈嶅姟鍣ㄢ€濅笅鐨勨€淒HCP鏈嶅姟鈥濋€夐」锛屽崟鍑烩€滀笉鍚敤鈥濆苟淇濆瓨,濡傚浘8鎵€绀猴紝鍗曞嚮鈥滅郴缁熷伐鍏封€濅笅鐨勨€滈噸鍚矾鐢卞櫒鈥濆璺敱鍣ㄨ繘琛岄噸鍚€?/p>
5銆佺牬瑙EP銆乄PA瀵嗛挜鐨勮蒋浠朵笅杞?br />
STA3浠庣綉涓婁笅杞界敤浜庣牬瑙ｅ瘑閽ョ殑杞欢锛屽叿浣撴搷浣滄楠ゅ涓?
(1)鍦℅oogle鎼滅储椤甸潰涓緭鍏モ€淲inAircrackPack涓嬭浇鈥濊繘琛屾悳绱紝濡傚浘9鎵€绀恒€?br />
鐐瑰嚮涓婅堪椤甸潰涓€滃畨鍏ㄧ劍鐐?瀹夊叏宸ュ叿-WinAircrackPack.zip鈥濓紝寮瑰嚭浠ヤ笅椤甸潰銆?br />
(2)鍗曞嚮鈥滀笅杞解€濅繚瀛樿杞欢,鍙В鍘嬪埌鏈湴纾佺洏鐨勪换浣曚綅缃?浠ヤ笅鎴戜滑瑙ｅ帇鍒癊鐩樻牴鐩綍涓嬩负渚?銆?br />
6銆佸畨瑁呮姄鍖呮棤绾跨綉鍗?br />
娉?鐢ㄤ簬鎶撳寘鏃犵嚎缃戝崱鐨勯┍鍔ㄩ噰鐢ˋtheros v4.2.1锛岃鍗″繀椤婚噰鐢ˋtheros AR5001, AR5002, AR5004, AR5005 鎴? AR5006鑺墖缁勶紝涓嬭〃鐨勭綉鍗″潎鍙娇鐢紝鏈疄楠屾垜浠噰鐢∟etgear 鐨?08M鏃犵嚎缃戝崱(鍨嬪彿:WG511T)銆?br />
(1)鍦⊿TA3绗旇鏈笂瀹夎鎶撳寘鏃犵嚎缃戝崱椹卞姩銆傛彃鍏ユ棤绾跨綉鍗★紝寮瑰嚭濡傚浘11鎵€绀虹殑绐楀彛銆傞€夋嫨鈥滃惁锛屾殏鏃朵笉鈥濓紝鍗曞嚮鈥滀笅涓€姝モ€濄€?br />
(2) 閫夋嫨鈥滀粠鍒楄〃鎴栨寚瀹氫綅缃畨瑁呪€濓紝鍗曞嚮鈥滀笅涓€姝モ€濄€?br />
(3)閫夋嫨鈥滀笉瑕佹悳绱⑩€濓紝鍗曞嚮鈥滀笅涓€姝モ€濄€?br />
(4)鍗曞嚮鈥滀粠纾佺洏瀹夎鈥濓紝鍦ㄥ脊鍑虹殑绐楀彛涓崟鍑烩€滄祻瑙堚€濓紝閫夋嫨E:\WinAircrackPack\atheros421@(鐩綍涓嬬殑net5211鏂囦欢锛屽崟鍑烩€滄墦寮€鈥濓紝鐒跺悗鍗曞嚮鈥滅‘瀹氣€濓紝鍗曞嚮鈥滀笅涓€姝モ€濓紝鍦ㄥ畨瑁呯殑杩囩▼涓脊鍑哄鍥?5鎵€绀虹殑绐楀彛銆?br />
7銆佺牬瑙EP瀵嗛挜
(1)璁㏒TA1鍜孲TA2閲嶆柊杩炴帴涓婃棤绾胯矾鐢卞櫒銆?br />
(2)鍦⊿TA3绗旇鏈數鑴戜笂杩愯airodump锛岃宸ュ叿鐢ㄦ潵鎹曡幏鏁版嵁鍖咃紝鎸夋彁绀轰緷娆￠€夋嫨鈥?6鈥?鐮磋В鎵€鐢ㄦ棤绾跨綉鍗＄殑搴忓彿;
鈥渁鈥濓紝閫夋嫨鑺墖绫诲瀷锛岃繖閲岄€夋嫨atheros鑺墖;
鈥?鈥濓紝淇￠亾鍙凤紝涓€鑸?銆?銆?1鏄父鐢ㄧ殑淇￠亾鍙凤紝閫夋嫨鈥?鈥濆彲浠ユ敹闆嗗叏閮ㄤ俊閬撲俊鎭?
鈥渢estwep鈥?璇ヨ緭鍏ユ枃浠跺悕鍙换鎰?;
鈥測鈥濓紝鐮磋ВWEP鏃跺€欓€夋嫨鈥測鈥濓紝鐮磋ВWPA鏃堕€夋嫨鈥渘鈥濄€?br />
(3)鍥炶溅鍚庯紝杩涘叆浠ヤ笅鐣岄潰銆?br />
(4)褰撹AP鐨勯€氫俊鏁版嵁娴侀噺鏋佸害棰戠箒(姣斿鍙互閲囩敤STA1涓嶴TA2瀵规嫹鏂囦欢鏉ヤ骇鐢熸暟鎹祦閲?锛屸€淧ackets鈥濇墍瀵瑰簲鐨勬暟鍊煎闀块€熷害灏变細瓒婂ぇ銆傚綋澶ф鎶撳埌30涓?濡傞噰鐢?04浣峈C4鍔犲瘑闇€瑕佹姄鍒?00涓囧寘)鈥淧ackets鈥濇椂鍏抽棴airodump绐楀彛锛屽惎鍔? WinAircrack銆?br />
(5)鐐瑰嚮宸︿晶鐨勨€淕eneral鈥濊繘琛岃缃紝閫夋嫨鍔犲瘑绫诲瀷涓衡€淲EP鈥濓紝娣诲姞鎹曡幏鐨勬枃浠?testwep.ivs)銆?br />
(6)鐐瑰嚮宸︿晶鐨勨€淎dvanced鈥濊繘琛岃缃紝閫夋嫨鈥淎ircrack鈥濇墍鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆銆?br />
(7)鍏ㄩ儴璁剧疆瀹屽悗锛岀偣鍑诲彸涓嬭鐨勨€淎ircrack the key鈥濇寜閽脊鍑轰互涓嬬獥鍙ｃ€?br />
(8)閫夋嫨瑕佺牬瑙ｇ綉缁滅殑BSSID(鏈疄楠岄€夋嫨鈥?鈥?锛屽洖杞﹀緱鍒版渶缁圵EP瀵嗛挜銆?/p>
8銆佺牬瑙PA瀵嗛挜
(1)淇敼鏃犵嚎璺敱鍣ㄧ殑鍔犲瘑绫诲瀷鍜屽姞瀵嗘柟娉曪紝骞惰缃负WPA-PSK璁よ瘉鍜孴KIP鍔犲瘑鏂瑰紡銆?br />
(2)鍦⊿TA3绗旇鏈笂杩愯airodump锛岃宸ュ叿鐢ㄦ潵鎹曡幏鏁版嵁鍖咃紝鎸夋彁绀轰緷娆￠€夋嫨鈥?6鈥濓紝鈥渁鈥濓紝鈥?鈥濓紝鈥渢estwpa鈥?璇ヨ緭鍏ユ枃浠跺悕鍙换鎰?锛屸€渘鈥濄€?br />
(3)鍥炶溅鍚庯紝杩涘叆浠ヤ笅鐣岄潰
(4)璁㏒TA1閲嶆柊杩炴帴涓婃棤绾胯矾鐢卞櫒锛宎irodump灏嗘崟鑾蜂竴涓棤绾胯矾鐢卞櫒涓嶴TA1鍥涙鎻℃墜鐨勮繃绋嬨€?br />
(5)鍚姩WinAircrack銆?br />
(6)鐐瑰嚮宸︿晶鐨勨€淕eneral鈥濊繘琛岃缃紝閫夋嫨鍔犲瘑绫诲瀷涓衡€淲PA-PSK鈥濓紝娣诲姞鎹曡幏鐨勬枃浠?testwpa.cap)銆?br />
(7)鐐瑰嚮宸︿晶鐨勨€淲pa鈥濊繘琛岃缃紝閫夋嫨涓€涓瓧鍏告枃浠?鍙ｄ护瀛楀吀鍙笅杞?渚嬪lastbit.com/dict.asp)銆?br />
(8)鍏ㄩ儴璁剧疆瀹屽悗锛岀偣鍑诲彸涓嬭鐨勨€淎ircrack the key鈥濇寜閽脊鍑轰互涓嬬獥鍙ｏ紝鍙煡宸茬粡鎹曡幏鍒颁竴娆℃彙鎵嬬殑杩囩▼銆?br />
(9)閫夋嫨瑕佺牬瑙ｇ綉缁滅殑BSSID(鏈疄楠岄€夋嫨鈥?鈥?锛屽洖杞﹀悗缁忚繃鍑犲垎閽熺殑璁＄畻锛屾渶缁堝緱鍒癢PA瀵嗛挜銆?br />
9銆佺牬瑙ｅ瘑閽ュ悗瀵圭綉缁滅殑鍗卞涓€渚?浼€燗P)
涓€鏃﹀叆渚佃€呯煡閬撲簡鏃犵嚎缃戠粶鐨刉EP鎴朩PA瀵嗛挜锛屽氨鍙互杩炴帴鍒版湰鍦板眬鍩熺綉鍐咃紝杩欐牱鍏ヤ镜鑰呭氨浜湁涓庢甯告帴鍏ョ敤鎴蜂竴鏍峰鏁翠釜缃戠粶璁块棶鐨勬潈闄愶紝杩涜娣卞害鏀诲嚮銆傚叆渚佃€呭彲浠ュ埄鐢↖PBOOK,SuperScan 绛夌被浼艰繖鏍风殑宸ュ叿鎵弿灞€鍩熺綉鍐呯殑璁＄畻鏈猴紝璁＄畻鏈洪噷闈㈢殑鏂囦欢銆佺洰褰曘€佹垨鑰呮暣涓殑纭洏椹卞姩鍣ㄨ兘澶熻澶嶅埗鎴栧垹闄わ紝鐢氳嚦鍏朵粬鏇村潖鐨勬儏鍐佃濡傞敭鐩樿褰曘€佺壒娲涗紛鏈ㄩ┈銆侀棿璋嶇▼搴忔垨鍏朵粬鐨勬伓鎰忕▼搴忕瓑绛夎兘澶熻瀹夎鍒颁綘鐨勭郴缁熶腑锛岃繖鏍峰悗鏋滄槸闈炲父涓ラ噸鐨勩€?br />
(1)绠€浠?br />
褰揥EP鎴朩PA瀵嗙爜琚牬瑙ｅ悗锛屽叆渚佃€呭彲鑳界敤璇ュ瘑鐮佸拰鍏朵粬鏃犵嚎鎺ュ叆鐐?AP)鏋勯€犱竴涓亣缃戠粶锛屽綋浼AP鐨勪俊鍙峰己浜庢甯窤P鎴栫敤鎴烽潬杩戜吉瑁? AP鏃讹紝姝ｅ父鐢ㄦ埛浼氬緢鑷劧鐨勬帴鍏ュ埌璇ュ亣缃戠粶涓紝瀵逛簬鐢ㄦ埛鏈韩鏉ヨ鏄劅瑙変笉鍒拌缃戠粶鐨勶紝灏卞湪鐢ㄦ埛姝ｅ父鏀跺彂閭欢鏃讹紝鎴戜滑鍙互鐢ㄧ被浼糃AIN杩欐牱鐨勫伐鍏疯繘琛孭OP3銆乼elnet绛夊彛浠ょ殑鐮磋В绛夋敾鍑汇€?br />
(2)POP3鍙ｄ护鐮磋В
1)鎵撳紑CAIN銆?br />
2)鐐瑰嚮鑿滃崟鏍忊€淐onfigure鈥濆脊鍑轰互涓嬬獥鍙ｃ€?br />
3)閫夋嫨涓€涓皢鐢ㄤ簬鎶撳寘鐨勭綉缁滈€傞厤鍣紝鐐瑰嚮鈥滅‘瀹氣€濓紝閫夋嫨鈥? 鈥濆拰鈥?鈥濓紝鐒跺悗鐐瑰嚮鈥? 鈥濆紑濮嬬洃鎺ф姄鍖呫€?br />
4)姝ｅ父鐢ㄦ埛寮€濮嬫敹閭欢锛岃杞欢鍙互瀵归偖绠辩殑鐧婚檰鍚嶅拰瀵嗙爜杩涜鎹曡幏銆?br />
(3)琚牬瑙ｅ悗鐨勫嵄瀹?br />
褰撻粦瀹㈢獌鍙栦簡浣犵殑閭鐨勭敤鎴峰悕銆佸瘑鐮併€丳OP3鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ拰SMTP鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑IP鍦板潃鍚庯紝灏卞彲浠ョ洿鎺ヨ闂綘鐨勯偖绠憋紝浣犵殑閭欢淇℃伅灏嗗畬鍏ㄦ毚闇插湪榛戝闈㈠墠銆?
鐩稿叧鏂囩珷:
