► History of Coolant Base Fluid Development:/冷冻液基础液的发展历史:
· Alcohols 醇 低沸点,易燃
- Disadvantages: Low Boiling Point; Potential Fire Hazard
· Salts 盐 易致锈,易结晶沉淀
- Disadvantages: Corrosiveness; Deposits by Cristallisation
· Glycerine 甘油 粘度高,防冻差,与橡胶不相容
- Disadvantages: High Viscosity; Less Freezing Protection; Incompatibility with Rubber Hoses
The Solution: Mono Ethylene Glycol / 解决方法:乙二醇
BASF Patent granted in 1929. Brand Name:Glysantin / 巴斯夫于1929年取得专利 商品名称: GLYSANTIN
► Characteristics of Good Engine Coolants:/优秀发动机冷冻液的特点:
· Prevention of Corrosion/防锈
· Prevention of Cavitation/抗汽蚀
· Prevention of Over-heating/防过热
· Excellent Heat Transfer/良好的导热性
· Stability at high Temperature/高温稳定性
· Compatibility with Hard Water/对硬水的高容忍性
· Little Swelling of Rubber and Elastomeres/不会引起橡胶及高弹体的明显膨胀
· Low Foaming Tendency/低泡
· Prevention of Deposits/防沉淀
· Freeze Protection/防冻